I-Intanethi ayisebenzi nge-rostelecom

Indlela 1: Ukucushwa okufanele kwe-router

Okokuqala udinga ukuqiniseka ukuthi zonke izilungiselelo ezihambisana nokuxhunywa kwi-Intanethi kwe-rostelecom yenziwa kahle. Ikakhulu abanikazi bamadivayisi anjalo esizeni sethu kukhona i-athikili ehlukile ekucushweni kwawo. Yibheke ngokuchofoza kusixhumanisi esingezansi, futhi unesidingo sokushintsha amapharamitha kusuka ekuqaleni ngokukhetha indlela esheshayo noma yezandla.

Funda kabanzi: I-Routelecom Rouketer Setha

Ihlola izilungiselelo zomhlaba wonke ze-rostelecom ye-rostule engekho ukuxhumana kwenethiwekhi

Indlela 2: Bheka ukuxhumana kumhlinzeki

Ngesikhathi sokucushwa, akubona bonke abasebenzisi abalandelwa ngokunembile imiyalo evela kumhlinzeki wesevisi ye-Intanethi, futhi kwesinye isikhathi abayitholi, lapho beshintsha amapharamitha wokuxhumaWA, izinkinga ezahlukahlukene ezihambisana nokuthola i-Intanethi kungenzeka. Shayela umhlinzeki futhi uthole ukuthi yiziphi izinguquko okudingeka uzingene. Ezimweni eziningi, i-rosterlecom inikezela nge-pppoe protocol, okusho ukuthi kumele inikeze igama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi eyingqayizivele. Ngemuva kokuthi le datha ichazwe, kufanele wenze lezo zenzo kusibonisi sewebhu:

Okokuqala, ngena ngemvume ku-router i-interface yewebhu, uma lokhu kungenziwanga ngaphambili, kusetshenziswa imiyalo yesixhumanisi esingezansi.

Funda kabanzi: Ngena ngemvume kuzilungiselelo zeRostelecom

Ngemuva kwalokho, iya kuthebhu "yenethiwekhi".

Iya ekuhloleni amasethingi enethiwekhi lapho izinkinga nge-Internet Router RosterleCom

Qiniseka ukuthi uhlobo lwe-interface luthi "PPPOE" noma lokho okushiwo umhlinzeki.

Ukukhetha i-Protocol yokuxhuma lapho ubhekana ne-Intanethi yokufinyelela i-RosterleCom

Umthombo we-PPP block, ugcwalise igama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi, unake ukwakheka kwekhibhodi kanye nerejista yezinhlamvu. Into "yokuxhumana" kufanele isethwe ku- "Njalo".

Khetha uhlobo lokuxhuma lapho izinkinga ngokufinyelela kwi-Intanethi nge-rostelecom rostelecom

Ngezansi, chofoza u- "Xhuma", futhi uqiniseke nokuthi awekho amanye amaphrofayili ohlwini lwe-wan interface. Uma kunesidingo, vele ususe lapho.

Bheka iphrofayili yokuxhumeka kwenethiwekhi esebenzayo lapho izinkinga ngokufinyelela kwe-inthanethi nge-rostelecom router

Ngemuva kokusebenzisa zonke izinguquko, i-router kufanele iqhubeke nokuqalisa kabusha. Lapho uvuma kabusha, hlola ukuthi i-Intanethi ivele yini. Uma kungakabikho, qhubeka ngezindlela ezilandelayo.

Indlela 3: Ihlola izilungiselelo ze-LAN

Amapharamitha angalungile enethiwekhi yendawo akuvamile ukubangelwa ukuxhumana okungazinzile ne-Intanethi noma ukungabikho kwayo kuphelele, ngoba izilungiselelo ezizenzakalelayo zibekwe kahle. Kodwa-ke, kwesinye isikhathi abasebenzisi bawaguqule ngengozi noma lokhu kwenzeka lapho i-router isethwe kabusha, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuhlola ukucushwa.

Esibonelweni sewebhu oyithandayo esigabeni se- "LAN".

Iya kuzilungiselelo zenethiwekhi yendawo lapho izingqinamba ngokufinyelela kwi-Intanethi ngeRostelecom Router

Kuyo, qiniseka ukuthi ikheli le-IP lihambelana no-192.168.1.1.1 noma ngo-192.168.0.1, kanye ne-Network Mask inenani le-255.255.255.0. Uma kungenjalo, shintsha izilungiselelo bese ugcine izinguquko.

Ukusetha inethiwekhi yendawo lapho izinkinga ngokufinyelela kwi-inthanethi nge-rostelecom rostelecom

Hambisa esigabeni se- "DHCPP" bese uhlola ipharamitha yemodi ye-DHCP. Imenyu eyehlayo kufanele ibe yinani elithi "DHCP server", elibhekele iqiniso lokuthi le modi isesimweni esisebenzayo.

Ihlola iseva ye-DHCP lapho izingqinamba ngokufinyelela kwi-Intanethi nge-rostelecom rostelecom

Indlela 4: Hlola amaseva e-DNS

Indlela yokugcina ehlotshaniswa ngqo nezenzo kusixhumi esibonakalayo sewebhu ukubheka amaseva e-DNS, ngoba ngenxa yamakheli angalungile, izinkinga zingavela ngokufinyelela kumasayithi athile.

Ukubuka amapharamitha, vula isigaba se- "Wan".

Iya kuzilungiselelo zeseva yegama lesizinda lapho izinkinga nge-Intanethi nge-rostelecom

Gijimani ngezansi ukubuka isimo sephrofayela yamanje yenethiwekhi, lapho izindawo "i-DNS Server 1" ne "DNS Server 2". Cacisa kusuka kumhlinzeki wakho uma kunika amakheli, uwafake kulezi zinkambu, bese ususa okuqukethwe kwawo ngenye indlela.

Ukusetha iseva yegama lesizinda lapho izinkinga nge-inthanethi nge-rostelecom router

Indlela 5: Bheka izilungiselelo zeWindows

Kungenzeka ukuthi inkinga ngokufinyelela kwi-Intanethi okubangelwa yizilungiselelo ezingezona ze-router, kepha amaphutha ohlelweni lokusebenza uqobo. Ungathola ukuthi kungenzeka kalula impela, ngokwesibonelo, ukubheka ukufinyelela kwinethiwekhi kusuka kwenye insiza. Uma kwenzeka ukuthi ukungasebenzi kahle kukhona kuphela kwikhompyutha eyodwa noma kwi-laptop eyodwa, thintana nezinto zakho kusuka kwesinye isixhumanisi esingezansi ukubheka zonke izindlela ezingenzeka zokuzixazulula.

Funda kabanzi: Ukuxazulula inkinga nge-inthanethi engasebenzi kwi-PC

Ukusetha uhlelo lokusebenza lapho izinkinga ze-Intanethi nge-rostelecom rostelecom

Indlela 6: Isheke sokusebenza kweRouther

Qaphela ukuthi kwesinye isikhathi i-router uqobo kanye nezinkinga zomzimba ngomsebenzi wakhe zivela kubangela i-Intanethi elahlekile. Lapho-ke uzodinga ukubheka ngesandla ukuxhumana nokusebenza kwensiza, ufunde umhlahlandlela we-thematic kuwebhusayithi yethu.

Funda kabanzi: Isheke le-Routher lokusebenza

Ihlola i-router enezinkinga ngokufinyelela kwe-inthanethi nge-rostelecom router