Ungawakha kanjani ifayela le-bat ku-Windows

Imvamisa, amathiphu kwenye isenzo kanye nokulungiswa ku-Windows 10, 8 neWindows 7 kufaka izinyathelo ezifana: "Dala ifayela le-.bat ngalokho okuqukethwe okulandelayo bese kuligijima." Kodwa-ke, umsebenzisi we-novice akahlali azi njalo ukuthi angakwenza kanjani lokhu futhi liyini ifayili.

Kulolu fundiswa imininingwane yokuthi ungakha kanjani ifayela lomyalo we-bat, wugijime futhi eminye imininingwane eyengeziwe engahle ibe wusizo kumongo wesihloko okukhulunywa ngaso.

Ukudala ifayela le-.bat usebenzisa incwajana

Indlela yokuqala futhi elula kunazo zonke yokwakha ifayela le-bat ukusebenzisa uhlelo olujwayelekile lwe-notepad ekhona kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezinhlamvu zeWindows.

Izinyathelo zokudala zizoba ngale ndlela elandelayo.

1. Qalisa incwadi yokubhalela (etholakala kuhlelo - Okujwayelekile, ku-Windows 10 Ngokushesha kugijima ngokusesha ku-Taskbar uma incwajana "ingekho kumenyu ethi" Qala ", ungayiqala kusuka ku-C: \ Windows \ \ Notepad.exe) .exe).
2. Faka ikhodi yefayela lakho le-bat ku-Notepad (ngokwesibonelo, ukukopisha kusuka endaweni ethile noma ubhale owakho, ngemiyalo ethile - bese kumiyalo).

   

3. Kumenyu ye-Notepad, khetha u- "Ifayela" - "Gcina njenge-", khetha indawo yefayela, chaza igama lefayela ngesandiso se-.bat futhi, qiniseka ukuthi "setha" wonke amafayela ".

   

4. Chofoza inkinobho ethi Gcina.

Qaphela: Uma ifayela lingagcinwanga endaweni ebekiwe, ngokwesibonelo, kwidiski le-C, ngomlayezo "Awunayo imvume yokusindisa amafayela kule ndawo," Yigcine kufolda "yedokhumenti" noma kwideskithophu , bese ukopisha endaweni oyifunayo (imbangela yenkinga ukuthi ku-Windows 10 ukurekhoda kwamanye amafolda, futhi njengoba incwajana iyadingeka, futhi selokhu i-notepad ibingasebenzi egameni lomlawuli, ngeke ligcine ifayela ifolda echaziwe).

Ifayela lakho le-.bat lilungele: Uma uyigijimisa, yonke imiyalo ebhalwe kufayela lefayela izokwenziwa ngokuzenzakalela (inqobo nje uma kungekho phutha kanye nesidingo samalungelo e-Administrator: Kwezinye izimo kungadingeka ukuthi kusebenze ifayela le-bat esikhundleni se womlawuli: chofoza ngakwesokudla kufayela le-.bat - gijimani egameni lomphathi wemenyu yomongo).

Qaphela: Ngokuzayo, uma ufuna ukuhlela ifayela elakhiwe, mane ulicindezele nenkinobho yegundane elifanele bese ukhetha Hlela.

Kunezinye izindlela zokwenza ifayela le-bat, kepha zonke zibilisa phansi zibhale imiyalo ngokubhala ngomyalo owodwa kwintambo yombhalo kunoma yisiphi isihleli sombhalo (ngaphandle kokufometha), ngokwesibonelo, Ku-Windows XP ne-32-bit Windows 7 ungakha ngisho nefayela le-.bat kulayini womyalo usebenzisa umhleli wombhalo wokuhlela).

Uma unikwe amandla ukubonisa izandiso zefayela (izinguquko kuphaneli yokulawula - Ukubuka amapharamitha - Ukubukwa - ukufihla izandiso zefayela lefayela elibhalisiwe), khona-ke ungavele wakhe ifayela le-.txt, bese uqamba kabusha ifayela ngokubeka ifayela.

Izinhlelo ezisebenzayo kufayela le-bat neminye imiyalo eyisisekelo

Kufayela Lomyalo, ungasebenzisa noma yiziphi izinhlelo nemiyalo evela kulolu hlu: https://technet.microsoft.com/ru-ru/library/cc772390 (Nokho, ezinye zezinsuku ezichaziwe ungabi kuWindows 8 naku-Windows 10). Okulandelayo - Imininingwane ethile eyisisekelo yabasebenzisi be-novice.

Imvamisa kunemisebenzi elandelayo: qala uhlelo noma izinhlelo eziningi kusuka kufayela le-.bat, qala uhlobo oluthile lomsebenzi (ngokwesibonelo, ukuhlanza ibhodi yokunameka (ukusatshalaliswa kwe-Wi-Fi kusuka kwi-laptop, kucisha ikhompyutha nge-timer).

Ukuqala uhlelo noma uhlelo, sebenzisa umyalo:

Qala "" Path_k_rogram

Uma indlela iqukethe izikhala, thatha yonke indlela ngezingcaphuno eziphindwe kabili, ngokwesibonelo:

Qala "" "C: \ Amafayela Ohlelo \ Program.exe"

Ngemuva kwendlela eya kuhlelo, ungacacisa futhi amapharamitha okufanele aqale kuwo, ngokwesibonelo (ngokufanayo uma amapharamitha wokuqalisa aqukethe izikhala, ziwathathe ngezingcaphuno):

Qala "" C: I-Windows \ Danepad.exe file.txt

QAPHELA: Izilinganiso eziphindwe kabili ngemuva kokuqala isoftware, amagama efayela lomyalo aboniswe kunhloko lomyalo kufanele acaciswe. Le yipharamitha yokuzikhethela, kepha uma kungekho lezi zingcaphuno, ukwenziwa kwamafayela we-bat aqukethe izingcaphuno ezindleleni nasemikhakheni angahamba kungazelelwe.

Elinye ithuba eliwusizo ukuqala elinye ifayela le-bat kusuka kufayela lamanje, ungakwenza lokhu usebenzisa umyalo wezingcingo:

Izingcingo ze-path_fail_bat parameter

Amapharamitha adlulisiwe lapho ukuqala kungatholakala kwelinye ifayela le-bat, ngokwesibonelo, sibiza ifayela ngamapharamitha:

Shayela ifayela lefayela2.bat parameter1 parameter3 parameter3

Kufayela2.bat, ungafunda lezi zinhlaka futhi usebenzise njengezindlela, amapharamitha ukuqala ezinye izinhlelo ngale ndlela:

Echo% 1 echo% 2 echo% 3 phumula

Lezo. Ngepharamitha ngalinye, sisebenzisa inombolo yalo yokulandelana ngesibonakaliso samaphesenti. Umphumela ngalesi sibonelo esingenhla uzobe ukhipha kwiwindows Commands yawo wonke amapharamitha adlulisiwe (i-ECHO Command isetshenziselwa ukukhipha umbhalo kwiwindows).

Ngokuzenzakalelayo, iwindi lemiyalo livale ngokushesha ngemuva kokukhipha yonke imiyalo. Uma udinga ukufunda imininingwane ngaphakathi kwewindi, sebenzisa umyalo wokumisa okwesikhashana - izoyeka ukubulawa kwemiyalo (noma ukuvala iwindi) ngaphambi kokucindezela noma yiluphi ukhiye kukhonsoli.

Kwesinye isikhathi, ngaphambi kokwenza umyalo olandelayo, udinga ukulinda isikhathi esithile (ngokwesibonelo, kuze kube yilapho uhlelo lokuqala luqediwe). Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungasebenzisa umyalo:

Isikhathi / t time_b_secund

Uma ufisa, ungaqhuba uhlelo ngefomu eligoqiwe noma ividiyo esetshenzisiwe usebenzisa ama-min and max parameter ngaphambi kokucacisa uhlelo uqobo, ngokwesibonelo:

Qala "" / MIN C: \ Windows \ Notepad.exe

Ukuvala iwindi lemiyalo ngemuva kokukhipha yonke imiyalo (yize kuvame ukuvalwa lapho usebenzisa ukuqala ukuqala), sebenzisa umyalo wokuphuma kumugqa wokugcina. Uma kwenzeka ikhonsoli ingavali noma kunjalo ngemuva kokuqala uhlelo, zama ukusebenzisa umyalo onjalo:

Cmd / c ukuqala / b "" path_rogram parameter

Qaphela: Kulomyalo, uma izindlela zohlelo noma amapharamitha ziqukethe izikhala, kungahle kube nezinkinga ngokuqalisa okungaxazululwa kanjena:

CMD / C Qala "" / D "Path_k_papka_s_belalates" / B Ifayela_Name_File "Amapharamitha Meramitha_s_Bellates"

Njengoba sekuphawuliwe, lezi ngamaminithi ayisisekelo kakhulu emiyalweni esetshenziswa kakhulu kuma-bat amafayela. Uma kunesidingo, yenza imisebenzi eyengeziwe, zama ukuthola imininingwane edingekayo kwi-Intanethi (funa, "yenza okuthile kulayini womyalo" bese usebenzisa imiyalo efanayo ku-Comments, Ngizozama ukusiza.