Njenganoma yiluphi olunye uhlelo oluhlotshaniswa ne-Intanethi, uhlelo lwe-Skype lusebenzisa amachweba athile. Ngokwemvelo, uma itheku elisetshenziswa yilolu hlelo alitholakali, nganoma yisiphi isizathu, ngokwesibonelo, likhiywe ngomuntu ngokomlawuli, i-antivirus noma i-firewall, khona-ke ukuxhumana nge-Skype ngeke kwenzeke. Ake sithole ukuthi imaphi amachweba adingekayo ekuxhumekeni okungenayo ku-Skype.
Yimaphi amachweba skype asebenzisa okuzenzakalelayo?
Ngesikhathi sokufakwa, uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Skype lukhetha imbobo yokulamula ngenombolo ye-1024 ukuthola ukuxhumana okungenayo. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukuthi iWindows Firewall, noma olunye uhlelo, ingalivimbanga lolu hlaka lwePort. Ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi yiliphi itheku, isibonelo sakho se-skype selikhethile, silandela ngokulandelana kwezinto zemenyu "kanye" nezilungiselelo ... ".
Ngemuva kokushaya iwindi lezilungiselelo zohlelo, ngokuchofoza esigatshaneni esithi "Ongakukhetha".
Ngemuva kwalokho, khetha into "yokuxhumana".
Engxenyeni engenhla yewindi, ngemuva kwamagama athi "Sebenzisa itheku", inombolo yetheku izocaciswa, okhethe uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza.
Uma ngasizathu simbe le mbobo ngeke ivele ingatholakali (kuzoba nokuxhumana okuningana okuzayo ngasikhathi sinye, kuzosebenzisa okwesikhashana uhlelo oluthile, njll.), Bese uSkype azoshintshela emachwebeni 80 noma 443. Ngasikhathi sinye, udinga Cabanga ukuthi la machweba asetshenziswa kaningi ngezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza.
Ukushintsha inombolo ye-port
Uma itheku livalwa ngokuzenzakalelayo ngokuzenzakalelayo, noma livame ukusetshenziswa ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza, kufanele lithathelwe indawo ngesandla. Ukuze wenze lokhu, vele ufake iwindi nenombolo yetheku noma iyiphi enye inombolo, ngemuva kwalokho esichofoza kuyo inkinobho ethi "Gcina" ezansi kwewindi.
Kepha, udinga ukubheka kuqala ukuthi itheku elikhethiwe livulekile yini. Lokhu kungenziwa kwimithombo ekhethekile yewebhu, isibonelo 2IP.RU. Uma ichweba likhona, ungalisebenzisa ngokuxhumeka kwe-Skype okungenayo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, udinga ukulandela umkhondo ukuze kuzilungiselelo eziphambene nombhalo ophambene "ukuze uxhumane olwengeziwe olungenayo, amachweba 80 no-443 kufanele asebenzise umaki wokuhlola. Lokhu kuzoqinisekisa ngisho nokungatholakali kwesikhashana kwe-Port Main, ukusebenza kwesicelo. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, le pharamitha icushiwe.
Kepha kwesinye isikhathi kunamacala lapho kufanele kucishwe. Lokhu kwenzeka kulezo zimo ezingandile lapho ezinye izinhlelo zingathathi nje iPort 80 noma 443, futhi futhi ziqala ukungqubuzana nge-Skype ngabo, ezingaholela ekungahlanganyeli kwayo. Kulokhu, kufanele ususe umkhaza kusuka kupharamitha engenhla, kepha, okungcono kakhulu, uqondise kabusha izinhlelo ezingqubuzanayo namanye amachweba. Ungakwenza kanjani lokhu, udinga ukubheka amabhukwana wokuphatha izinhlelo ezifanele.
Njengoba sibona, ezimweni eziningi, izilungiselelo zePort azidingi ukungenelela komsebenzisi, ngoba la mapharamitha we-Skype anquma ngokuzenzakalelayo. Kepha, kwezinye izimo, lapho amachweba evaliwe, noma esetshenziswa ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza, kufanele ucacise ngesandla inombolo ye-Skype yamachweba atholakalayo okuxhumeka okungenayo.