Ukuhlela Umbhalo ku-Photoshop

I-Photoshop, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi kungumhleli we-raster, ihlinzeka ngamathuba amaningi okudala nokuhlela imibhalo. Hhayi igama, kunjalo, kepha ukuthuthukisa amasayithi okuqamba, amakhadi webhizinisi, amaphosta okukhangisa anele.

Ngaphezu kokuhlela okuqukethwe okuqondile kombhalo, uhlelo likuvumela ukuthi uhlobise amafonti ngezitayela. Ungangeza amathunzi, ukuvutha, ukubopha, ukugcwaliswa kwe-gradient neminye imiphumela kwifonti.

Isifundo: Dala umbhalo ovuthayo ku-Photoshop

Kulesi sifundo, funda ukuthi ungakha kanjani futhi uhlele kanjani okuqukethwe kombhalo ku-Photoshop.

Umbhalo wokuhlela

Ku-Photoshop, kuneqembu lamathuluzi aklanyelwe ukudala imibhalo. Njengamathuluzi wonke, itholakala kufasitela lesokunxele. Leli qembu liqukethe amathuluzi amane:

Ake sixoxe ngala mathuluzi ngemininingwane eminingi.

Umbhalo ovundlile nombhalo omile

Lawa mathuluzi akuvumela ukuthi wakhe okubhaliwe okuqondile nokumi mpo, ngokulandelana. Ephalethi lezendlalelo, ungqimba wombhalo udalwa ngokuzenzakalelayo oluqukethe okuqukethwe okufanele. Umgomo wokusebenza kwethuluzi uzochazwa engxenyeni engokoqobo yesifundo.

Umbhalo ovundlile-imaskhi kanye nemibhalo mpo yombhalo

Lapho kusetshenziswa idatha yamathuluzi, kudalwe imaski yesikhashana. Umbhalo unyatheliswa ngendlela ejwayelekile, umbala awubalulekile. Isendlalelo sombhalo asidaliwe kuleli cala.

Ngemuva kokusebenzisa ungqimba (chofoza ku-ungqimba), noma ukukhetha kwelinye ithuluzi, uhlelo lwakha indawo ezinikezele ngohlobo lombhalo obhaliwe.

Lokhu kukhethwa kungasetshenziselwa izinhloso ezihlukile: Vele upende ngombala othile, noma lapho isizwa ukusika umbhalo esithombeni.

Amabhlogo wombhalo

Ngaphezu kolayini (emgqeni owodwa) wemibhalo, i-Photoshop ikuvumela ukuthi udale amabhlogo wombhalo. Umehluko omkhulu ukuqukethwe okuqukethwe ebhlokini elinjalo, akunakudlula ngaphezu kwemingcele yalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umbhalo we- "EXTRA" ufihliwe ekubonakaleni. Amabhulokhi wombhalo angaphansi kokukala nokuhlanekezela. Funda kabanzi - ekusebenzeni.

Sikhulume ngamathuluzi amakhulu ekwakheni umbhalo, siphendukela kuzilungiselelo.

Umbhalo Wezilungiselelo

Ukuhlelwa kombhalo kwenziwa ngezindlela ezimbili: ngqo ngesikhathi sokuhlela, lapho unganikeza izakhiwo ezahlukahlukene kuzinhlamvu ngazinye,

Noma faka ukuhlela bese ulungiselela izakhiwo zesendlalelo sombhalo ngokuphelele.

Ukuhlela kusebenza kulezi zindlela ezilandelayo: Ngokucindezela inkinobho nge-DAW ethafeni eliphambili lamapharamitha,

Chofoza kungqimba lombhalo ehlelekayo kwiphalethi lezendlalelo,

Noma kusebenze noma yiliphi ithuluzi. Kulokhu, hlela umbhalo ungasetshenziswa kuphela kuphalethi "uphawu".

Izilungiselelo zemibhalo zitholakala ezindaweni ezimbili: kwiphaneli ephezulu yamapharamitha (ngethuluzi elicushiwe "Umbhalo") nase "Grass" kanye "nophawu" Peltte.

Iphaneli yepharamitha:

"Isigaba" kanye "nophawu":

Idatha yephalethi ibizwa ngemenyu yewindi.

Siphendukela ngqo kwizilungiselelo zombhalo eziyisisekelo.

1. Ifonti.

   Ifonti ikhethiwe ohlwini olwehliswayo olutholakala kuphaneli yepharamitha, noma kwiphaneli yokubeka izinhlamvu. Eduze Kunohlu oluqukethe amasethi we-glyphs "wesisindo" esihlukile (amafutha, ama-Italic, anesibindi, njll.)

   

2. Usayizi.

   Ubukhulu bungakhethwa futhi kuhlu oluhambisanayo olwehliswayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinombolo kulo mkhakha zihlelwa. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, inani eliphakeme lingamaphikseli ayi-1296.

   

3. Umbala.

   Umbala ulungiselelwe ngokuchofoza enkambeni yombala kanye nokukhethwa komthunzi kuphalethi. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, umbhalo wabelwa umbala osomkhathi osemkhathini.

   

4. Bushelelezi.

   Ukuhlehlisa kunquma ukuthi amaphikseli wefonti aqine kangakanani (umngcele) azoboniswa. Kukhethwe ngawodwana, ipharamitha "ayikhombisi" isusa konke okubushelelezi.

   

5. Ukuqondanisa.

   Ukuhlelwa okujwayelekile, okutholakala cishe kuwo wonke umhleli wombhalo. Umbhalo ungaqondaniswa ngakwesokunxele nakwesokudla, enkabeni nakobubanzi bonke. Ukuqondanisa ububanzi kutholakala kuphela kumabhulokhi wombhalo.

   

Izilungiselelo ezengeziwe zefonti ku-Palette Symbol

Ku-"uphawu" iphalethi, kunezilungiselelo ezingafinyeleleki kuphaneli yepharamitha.

1. Izitayela ezigqamile.

   Lapha ungenza i-foft enesibindi, ethambekele, yenza bonke abalingiswa ngomugqa noma inhlokodolobha, dala inkomba embhalweni (ngokwesibonelo, bhala "amabili esikweleni"), gcizelela noma uwele umbhalo.

   

2. Ukukala ngokuqondile nangokuvundlile.

   Lezi zilungiselelo zinquma ukuphakama nobubanzi bezinhlamvu, ngokulandelana.

   

3. Ukuhlangana (ibanga phakathi kwemigqa).

   Igama liyazikhulumela. Ukuhlelwa kunquma ukuqondiswa okuthe mpo phakathi kwezintambo zombhalo.

   

4. Ukulandelela (ibanga phakathi kwezinhlamvu).

   Ukuhlelwa okufanayo, ukuchaza ama-Indentnt phakathi kwezimpawu zombhalo.

   

5. UKerning.

   Ibona ama-levents akhethiwe phakathi kwezinhlamvu ukuthuthukisa ukubukeka nokufundeka. UKerning wenzelwe ukukhulisa ubuningi obubukwayo bombhalo.

   

6. Ulimi.

   Lapha ungakhetha ulimi lombhalo ohlelekayo ukuze uguqule lula ukudlulisa nokuhlola ukupela.

   

Jwayeza

1. Row.

Ukubhala umbhalo kulayini owodwa, udinga ukuthatha ithuluzi lombhalo (elivundlile noma mpo), chofoza ku-canvas bese uphrinta lokho okudingekayo. Faka izinguquko ezibalulekile kwintambo entsha.

2. Ibhlokhi yombhalo.

Ukwakha ibhlokhi yombhalo, futhi udinga ukusebenzisa ithuluzi "lombhalo", chofoza ku-canvas futhi, ngaphandle kokukhipha inkinobho yegundane, welule iyunithi.

Ukukala kwebhulokhi kwenziwa kusetshenziswa amamaki atholakala ezansi kohlaka.

Ukuhlanekezela kwe-block kwenziwa nge-ctrl pinch. Kunzima ukweluleka okuthile lapha, zama ukukhulisa ngezimpawu ezahlukahlukene.

Kuzo zombili lezi zinketho, uhlelo lokusebenza lombhalo lusekelwa yi-Copy-paste (I-Copy-Infass).

Kulesi sifundo ukuhlela umbhalo ku-Photoshop ngaphezulu. Uma udinga, ngenxa yalezi zimo, kuvame ukusebenza nemibhalo, khona-ke uzofunda kahle lesi sifundo, futhi uzokwenza.