Njengamanje, abasebenzisi kufanele basebenze nenombolo enkulu yemibhalo, eziningi zazo ezinezandiso ezihlukile, okusho ukuthi akuzona zonke izinhlelo ezingavula ifayili lefomethi.
Yiluphi uhlelo lokuvula i-XML
Ngakho-ke, ukunwetshwa kwefayela le-XML ku-XML (Ulimi Olwandisekayo lwe-Markhop) lulimi lweMarkup oluchaza lo mbhalo nokuziphatha kohlelo olufunda lo mbhalo. Ifomethi yefayela enjalo yenzelwe ukusetshenziswa okusebenzayo kwi-Intanethi. Kepha kuvela ukuthi ukuyivula ngendlela efundekayo akulula kangako. Cabanga ngezixazululo zesoftware ezidume kakhulu ezisetshenziselwa ukuvula amafayela we-XML bese uhlela.Indlela 1: I-Notepad ++
Umhleli wombhalo we-Notepad ++ uthathwa njengomunye wabasebenza kangcono ngohlobo oluhlukahlukene kakhulu lwamafayela aqukethe umbhalo. Uhlelo lolu lusetshenziselwa kakhulu ukuthi lusetshenziselwa womabili amadokhumenti nekhodi yokubhala ezilimini ezahlukahlukene zokuhlela izilimi.
Umhleli unezinzuzo eziningana namaminithi. Izinzuzo zifaka ukwesekwa kwezindlela eziningi zamafayela wombhalo, inani elikhulu lemisebenzi ehlukene kanye nokuhlelwa kombhalo. Kumaminithi, kufanelekile ukubhekisisa isikhombimsebenzisi esisebenza kahle ngokuphelele, yize, yize sinembile, kepha kwesinye isikhathi singadideka. Ake sibheke ukuthi ungavula kanjani idokhumenti le-XML ngohlelo lwe-Notepad ++.
- Okokuqala, udinga ukuvula isihleli uqobo. Ngemuva kwalokho udinga chofoza ibhokisi le- "Open" Dialog.
- Ngemuva kwalokho, ibhokisi le-conductor dialog livela, lapho udinga ukukhetha ifayela ukuze ufunde bese uchofoza inkinobho ethi "Open Open".
- Manje ifayili alitholakali ukuze lifunde kuphela, kodwa futhi nokuhlela. Uma usakhetha i-Syntax ye-XML kuzilungiselelo, uhlele ifayela ngokuphepha ngayo yonke imithetho ye-syntactic yolimi.
Indlela 2: I-XML Notepad
Uhlelo lwesibili olukuvumela ukuthi uvule amafayela wefomethi ye-XML - Isihleli se-XML Notepad. Kucishe kufane nomgomo wokuvula we-Notepad ++, kepha ama-nuances ahlukile. Okokuqala, uhlelo alusekeli amafomethi ahlukahlukene wombhalo, kulungiselelwe kuphela ukusebenza namadokhumenti we-XML. Okwesibili, isikhombimsebenzisi siyinkimbinkimbi impela, futhi ukuqonda kwakhe akukulula kakhulu ukunikezwa okusha.
Kwezinzuzo, ungamaka umsebenzi ojulile namadokhumenti ngefomethi ye-XML. Isihleli sikuvumela ukuthi ufunde futhi ushintshe amafayela kwimodi elula kakhudlwana: Kunokuhlukaniswa ngezingxenye ze-semantic, uhlelo lufunda ngokuzenzakalelayo idokhumenti futhi luyihlukanise nezingxenye ze-semantic.
Landa i-XML Notepad
- Ukuvula idokhumenti kuhlelo lwe-XML Notepad, udinga ukukhetha into ethi "Ifayela" bese uqhafaza Vula. Noma sebenzisa ukhiye oshisayo "Ctrl + O".
- Ngemuva kwalokho, udinga ukukhetha ifayela lokufunda bese uyivula. Manje usungafunda ngokuphepha idokhumenti kuhlelo bese ulihlela ngendlela othanda ngayo.
Indlela 3: Excel
Phakathi kwezindlela ezithandwayo zokuvula idokhumenti ye-XML kukhona uhlelo lwe-Excel olusungulwe yiMicrosoft. Vula ifayela ngale ndlela kulula impela, ikakhulukazi uma ulandela imiyalo.
Ukusuka ezinzuzo, kungaphawulwa ukuthi idokhumenti yomthombo yethulwa ngesimo setafula le-Excel elula, elingahlelwa kalula futhi libukwe. Amaminithi afaka intengo yohlelo, ngoba ayifakiwe ohlwini lwezicelo zamahhala zehhovisi.
- Ngemuva kokuvula uhlelo uqobo, kufanele uchofoze inkinobho ethi "Ifayela", khetha i-Open MEMENI KANYE futhi uthole idokhumenti oyifunayo kwikhompyutha, idrayivu yangaphandle noma kwisitoreji samafu.
- Manje udinga ukukhetha indlela yokusebenza ngedokhumenti ngefomethi ye-XML. Kunconywa ukushiya inani elizenzakalelayo noma ucacise ukuthi ufuna ukuvula kuphela ukuze ufunde.
- Ngemuva kwalezi zenzo, ungabuka ifayela le-XML, eliguqulwe liye etafuleni elilula le-Excel.
Isifundo: Ukuguqulwa kwamafayela we-XML ukuze adlule amafomethi we-Excel
Indlela 4: Isiphequluli se-Google Chrome
Enye indlela elula futhi esheshayo yokuvula idokhumenti le-XML ngezinhlelo ezivame ukusetshenziswa ukuqala ngesiphequluli seWebhu. Ukuze senze lokhu, sizosebenzisa enye yezinhlelo ezithandwa kakhulu ze-surfing kwi-Intanethi - i-Google Chrome.
Isiphequluli sisebenza ngamadokhumenti ngokushesha, futhi cishe kakade sifakwe kukhompyutha, okuyindlela yokusizakala ngokungazethembi ngayo.
Ukuvula ifayela le-XML, kwanele ukuvula isiphequluli bese udlulisa idokhumenti ngqo ewindini lesimiso. Manje ungawujabulela umsebenzi nokufunda ifayela le-XML ngendlela elula.
Indlela 5: Incwajana 5: Incwajana
Zonke izindlela ezikhonjisiwe ngenhla zidinga ukufakwa okwengeziwe, njengoba phakathi kwezicelo ezijwayelekile nezinhlelo zeWindows azikho uhlelo olulodwa olubhaliwe. Kepha konke kushintsha incwajana.
- Okokuqala, udinga ukuvula uhlelo uqobo. Manje entweni ye- "File" yemenyu, khetha i-"Vula" String.
- Njengoba usuthole ifayela ekhompyutheni, ungacindezela ngokuphepha "Vula" futhi.
- Manje usungafunda ngokuphephile idokhumenti ye-XML ngefomu elinethezekile.
Njengamanje, kunabahleli abaningi abahlukahlukene abakuvumela ukuthi uvule amafayela we-XML, ngakho-ke ubhale kumazwana okusebenzisa kahle, nokuthi bakuheha kakhulu.