I-PackAgeManagemement Windows 10 Package Manager

Enye yezinto ezintsha ezithakazelisa kakhulu ku-Windows 10, lapho umsebenzisi ojwayelekile angahle angazi - lokhu kungumphathi wephakheji wephakheji elishumekiwe (ngaphambili - i-oneget), evumela ukuthi ufake kalula izinhlelo kwikhompyutha yakho . Sikhuluma ngokufaka izinhlelo ezivela kulayini womyalo, futhi uma ungacaci ngokuphelele ukuthi yini futhi kungani kungaba wusizo - ngincoma ukuqala ukubuka ividiyo ekugcineni kwalo myalelo.

Ukuvuselelwa: Umphathi wephakheji owakhelwe ngaphakathi wabizwa ngokuthi i-dlineget version ye-Windows 10, manje leli yimodyuli yePapakaNgabagement ePowerShell. Futhi kwimiyalo evuselelwa izindlela zokusebenzisa. Vuselela i-2020: IMicrosoft yethule i-Winget Package Manager.

IPapageManagement iyingxenye ebalulekile ye-PowerShell kuWindows 10, ngaphezu kwalokho, ungathola umphathi wephakheji ngokufaka uhlaka lokuphathwa kweWindows 5.0 ngeWindows 8.1. Kulesi sihloko - izibonelo eziningana zokusebenzisa umphathi wephakheji womsebenzisi ojwayelekile, kanye nendlela yokuxhuma indawo yokugcina (uhlobo lwedatha, i-chocolatey) Imenenja yephakeji ezimele ongayisebenzisa ku-Windows XP , 7 no-8 nohlelo oluhambisanayo kabusha. Ngemininingwane yokusebenzisa i-chocolatey ngendlela yomphathi wephakeji ezimele).

Imiyalo yePapakaManagement ePowerShell

Ukuze usebenzise iningi lemiyalo elandelayo, uzodinga ukusebenzisa iWindows PowerShell egameni lomlawuli.

Ukuze wenze lokhu, qala ukuthayipha amandla e-PowerShell ekufuneni i-taskbar, bese uchofoza kwesokudla kumphumela otholwe bese ukhetha "gijimani igama lomqondisi".

I-PackageMagement noma i-Oneget Package Manager ikuvumela ukuthi usebenze ngezinhlelo (isethi, susa, useshe, ukuvuselelwa akukahlinzekwa) kuma-PowerShell esebenzisa imiyalo efanelekile - Izindlela ezifanayo zijwayelane kahle ngabasebenzisi be-Linux. Ukuze uthole umbono wokuthi sikhuluma ngani, ungabheka isithombe-skrini esingezansi.

Izinzuzo zale ndlela yokufakwa kwezinhlelo ziqedwa ku:

• Kusetshenziswa imithombo yezinhlelo ezifakazelwe (awudingi ukucinga isayithi elisemthethweni le-Manual),
• Akukho ukufakwa kwesoftware engafuneki lapho kufakwa (kanye nenqubo yokufaka ejwayele kakhulu ngenkinobho "elandelayo"),
• Amathuba okudala izimo zokufaka (ngokwesibonelo, uma udinga ukufaka iqoqo eliphelele lezinhlelo kwikhompyutha entsha noma ngemuva kokufaka kabusha amawindi, awudingi ukuwalanda ngesandla, uwafake umbhalo),
• kanye nokulula kokufakwa nokulawula emishini ekude (yabaphathi bohlelo).

Ungathola uhlu lwemiyalo etholakala kwiPapakaManagement usebenzisa i-GET-Command -Module Papapagement Yomsebenzisi olula uzoba:

• Thola-iphakethe - Ukusesha kwephakheji (izinhlelo), ngokwesibonelo: Ukuthola-iphakheji-name VLC (igama lepharamitha lingangeqa, irejista yecala ayibalulekile).
• Faka-iphakheji - Ukufaka uhlelo kwikhompyutha
• Khipha-iphakethe - Susa uhlelo
• Iphakethe le-Get-Package - Buka amaphakheji afakiwe

Imiyalo esele yenzelwe ukubuka imithombo yephakheji (izinhlelo), engeza bese uyisusa. Lesi sici sizofika futhi.

Faka i-chocolatey repository in papagemagement (inye)

Ngeshwa, kuma-repositories afakwe kwangaphambili (imithombo yezinhlelo), lapho kusebenza khona indawo epakisha, kungatholakala, ikakhulukazi uma sikhuluma ngemikhiqizo yezentengiso (kodwa ngasikhathi sinye) - i-Google Chrome, i-Skype, izinhlelo ezahlukahlukene zohlelo lokusebenza kanye nezinsizakusebenza .

I-Microsoft ehlongozwayo yokufaka indawo okuzenzakalelayo ye-Nuget iqukethe amathuluzi okuthuthukisa ama-programmers, kepha hhayi okujwayelekile komfundi wami (ngendlela, ngesikhathi somsebenzi ngepapapharmagement Ungahlala unikeza ukufakwa komphakeli we-nuget, angitholanga indlela yokuthola "ukuqeda" kusuka kulokhu, ngaphandle kokuthi kuvume kanye ngokufakwa).

Kodwa-ke, ungaxazulula inkinga ngokuxhuma i-Chocolatey Packet Repository, kulokhu, sebenzisa umyalo:

I-Get-Packalprovider -Name Chocolatey

Qinisekisa ukufakwa komhlinzeki we-chocolatey, bese ufaka umyalo:

Isethi-PackageSource -Name Chocolatey -Treat

Isilungele.

Isenzo sokugcina esizodingeka siqinisekise ukuthi amaphakheji e-chocolate angafakwa - shintsha inqubomgomo yokuxoshwa. Ukuze ushintshe, faka umyalo ovumela wonke ama-PowerShell athembekile Izimo eziqinisekisiwe:

Ukukhishwa okulungiselelwe

Umyalo uvumela ukusetshenziswa kwezimo ezisayiniwe ezilayishwe kwi-Intanethi.

Ukusuka kuleli phuzu kuqhubeke, iphakethe elivela egumbini lokugcina le-chocolatey lizosebenza epakinagement (i-bgetget). Uma wenzeka amaphutha lapho uwafaka, zama ukusebenzisa ipharamitha ye-The -forform.

Futhi manje isibonelo esilula sokusebenzisa iphakheji nge-chocolatey yomhlinzeki oxhunyiwe.

1. Isibonelo, kudingeka sifake uhlelo lwamahhala lwe-Paint.NET (kungaba ezinye izinhlelo zamahhala, izinhlelo ezisatshalaliswa kakhulu ngokukhululekile ezikhona endaweni yokugcina). Sifaka umyalo we-Thola-Package -Name -Name Paint Command (ungafaka igama elithile, uma ungalazi igama eliqondile lephakheji, ukhiye we- "-Name" awudingeki).
2. Ngenxa yalokho, siyabona ukuthi upende.net ukhona endaweni yokugcina impahla. Sebenzisa i-Fear-Package -Name Paint.net umyalo wokufaka (thatha igama ngqo kusuka kwikholamu yesobunxele).

   

3. Silinde ukuphela kokufakwa futhi sithole uhlelo olufakiwe ngaphandle kokufuna, lapho kulandwa khona futhi kungahambi ngesoftware engafuneki kukhompyutha yakho.

Ividiyo - Usebenzisa Umphathi Wephakheji Wephakheji (AKA I-Oneget) Ukufaka Izinhlelo kuWindows 10

Yebo, ekuphetheni - konke okufanayo, kepha ngefomethi yevidiyo, kungenzeka ukuthi othile ovela kubafundi kuzoba lula ukukuqonda - kuzoba wusizo kuye noma cha.

Uma nje yonke into, njengoba ukuphathwa kwephakeji, kuzobheka kamuva, ake sibone: Imininingwane kanye nokubukeka okubonakalayo kwesithombe esibonakalayo se-Oneget Tesktop kusuka esitolo seWindows Store nakumanye amathuba okuthuthukiswa komkhiqizo.