Uma ungazi nakancane ukuthi iyini umshini obonakalayo, ungachaza kafushane ukuthi ukulingiswa kwale khompyutha ngohlelo lwayo olusebenzayo ngaphakathi kwe-OS yakho eyinhloko ngaphakathi kwe-OS yakho eyinhloko. Isibonelo, ungasebenzisa ikhompyutha ebonakalayo ngeWindows 10 ewindini elilula kuWindows 7, njengohlelo olujwayelekile, ngaphandle kokufaka kabusha. Indlela enhle yokuzama izinhlobo ezahlukene zezinhlelo, uvivinye nabo, ungesabi ukwehla okuthile. Bheka Isibonelo, umshini we-Hyper-v Virtual Machine kuWindows 10, ama-Virtualbox Virtual Machines Wabasaqalayo.
Ukuvuselelwa kwango-2016: Kuhlelwe i-athikili, ngoba imishini ebonakalayo yezinhlobo zakudala zamawindi ibilahlekile esizeni, isikhombimsebenzisi esishintshile, futhi indawo ibhekana nayo (phambilini - yanamuhla). Kungezwe isifinyezo esifushane sokufakwa ku-hyper-v.
Kulayishwa umshini osusiwe
Qaphela: Ekupheleni kwe-athikili kukhona ividiyo yokuthi ungalanda kanjani futhi usebenzise umshini obonakalayo ngeWindows, kungahle kube lula ngawe ukubona imininingwane ngefomethi enjalo (noma kunjalo, ku-athikili yamanje ayikho kuvidiyo, futhi okuzoba wusizo uma uthatha isinqumo sokusungula umshini ongokoqobo ekhaya).
Imishini yamahhala yeWindows Virtual ingalandwa mahhala kusuka ku-https: yeWindows (kanye ne-Windows 10 okukhipha - nokuhlola isiphequluli seMicrosoft Edge). Kodwa-ke, akukho okuvimbela ukusetshenziswa kwazo ngezinye izinhloso. Ama-Virtual Mouses atholakala hhayi kuphela ukugijima ku-Windows, kepha futhi naseMac OS X noma iLinux.
Ukulanda, khetha i- "Virtual Machine Machine" ekhasini eliyinhloko, bese - iyiphi inketho ohlela ukusetshenziselwa. Ngesikhathi sokubhala, senziwe ngomumo wezemishini ngohlelo lokusebenza olulandelayo:
- Ukubuka kuqala kwe-Windows 10 (umhlangano wokugcina)
- IWindows 10.
- IWindows 8.1.
- Windows 8.
- Windows 7.
- IWindows Vista.
- IWindows XP.
Uma ungahleleli ukuzisebenzisa ukuze uhlole i-Internet Explorer, bese ukhokha lokho okufakiwe kwenguqulo yesiphequluli, ngicabanga ukuthi akukufanele.
I-Hyper-V, i-Virtual Box, i-Vagrant ne-VMware iyatholakala njengeplatifomu yemishini ebonakalayo. Ngizokhombisa lonke inqubo ebhokisini elibonakalayo, okuyinto, ngombono wami, okusheshayo, okusebenzayo futhi okulula (futhi kuyaqondakala kumsebenzisi we-novice). Ngaphezu kwalokho, ibhokisi elibonakalayo likhululekile. Futhi usho kafushane ngokufaka umshini obonakalayo eHyper-V.
Khetha, bese ulanda ifayela elilodwa le-zip ngomshini obonakalayo, noma umlando ohlanganisa amavolumu amaningi (ngomshini we-Windows 10 Virtual, usayizi waba ngu-4.4 GB). Ngemuva kokulanda ifayela, khipha kunoma yimuphi umlando noma amathuluzi weWindows owakhelwe ngaphakathi (OS nawo uyazi ukuthi ungasebenza kanjani nezinqolobane ze-Zip).
Uzodinga futhi ukulanda futhi ufake ipulatifomu ebonakalayo ukuqala umshini obonakalayo, ecaleni lami - i-VirtualBox (kungaba ngumdlali we-vMware uma ukhetha le ndlela). Ungakwenza lokhu kusuka ekhasini elisemthethweni https://www.virtualbox.org/wiki/downloads (Landa i-VirtualBox forWords Ama-Hosts X86 / AMD64, ngaphandle kokuthi unenye i-OS ekhompyuter yakho).
Ngesikhathi sokufakwa, uma ungeyena uchwepheshe, awudingi ukushintsha noma yini, kwanele ukucindezela "Okulandelayo". Futhi kule nqubo izonyamalala futhi uxhumano lwe-inthanethi luzovela futhi (alwesabi). Uma, ngisho nangemva kokuba ukufakwa sekuqediwe, i-Intanethi ayiveli (ibhala inethiwekhi ekhawulelwe noma engaziwa, nqamula ukucushwa okukhiqizwayo kwenethiwekhi okubhaliwe, kuvidiyo engezansi kukhonjiswa kanjani Kwenze).
Ngakho-ke, yonke into isilungele isinyathelo esilandelayo.
Isebenzisa umshini we-Windows Virtual eVirtualBox
Ngaphezu kwalokho, konke kulula - chofoza kabili kufayela esililandile futhi elingafakwanga lizoqala ngokuzenzakalelayo i-VirtualBox elifakwe ewindini lokungenisa lomshini obonakalayo.
Uma ufisa, ungashintsha izilungiselelo zenombolo yama-processors, i-RAM (nje ungathathi inkumbulo eningi kakhulu ku-OS eyinhloko), bese uqhafaza "Ngenisa". Ngokuningi, ngeke ngiye kuzilungiselelo, kepha okuzenzakalelayo okusetshenzisiwe kuzosebenza ezimweni eziningi. Inqubo yokungenisa ngokwayo ithatha imizuzu embalwa, kuya ngokusebenza kwekhompyutha yakho.
Lapho usuqede, uzobona umshini omusha obonakalayo ohlwini lwe-VirtualBox, futhi ukwethulwa kwawo kuzokwanela kabili noma uchofoze u- "Run". Umthwalo weWindows uzoqala, afana nalokho okwenzeka okokuqala ngemuva kokufakwa nangemva kwesikhashana uzobona inguqulo ye-desktop egcwele i-Windows, 8.1 noma enye inguqulo oyifakile. Uma kungazelelwe uhlobo oluthile lwezilawuli ze-VM ku-VirtualBox luzobe lungaqondakali kuwe, funda ngokucophelela imiyalezo yolwazi evelayo ngesiRussia noma iya kusitifiketi, yonke ichazwa imininingwane eminingi lapho.
Kudeskithophu elandiwe kusuka kumshini wesimanje.IE> Ulwazi oluwusizo. Ngaphezu kwegama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi, idatha kwizimo zelayisense nezindlela zokwengeza. Chaza kafushane okuthile okungaba wusizo kuwe:
- IWindows 7, 8 no-8.1 (kanye ne-Windows 10) icushiwe ngokuzenzakalelayo lapho ixhumeke kwi-Intanethi. Uma lokhu kungenzeki, emugqeni womyalo egameni lomlawuli, faka i-SLMMGR / ATO - isikhathi sokwenza kusebenze izinsuku ezingama-90.
- KwiWindows Vista ne-XP, ilayisense yizinsuku ezingama-30.
- Kungenzeka ukwelula isikhathi sesivivinyo seWindows XP, iWindows Vista neWindows 7, kulokhu kuzinhlelo ezimbili zokugcina, faka umugqa womyalo egameni lomlawuli we-SLMGR / DLV bese uqala kabusha umshini we-rundll32 ku-Windows XP. I-Exe SysSSEPEP, SECUPOEBNK
Ngakho-ke, yize isikhathi esilinganiselwe sesenzo, isikhathi sokudlala sanele, futhi uma kungenjalo, ungasusa umshini obonakalayo kusuka ku-VirtualBox bese ungenise kabusha ukuthi uqale kusukela ekuqaleni.
Usebenzisa umshini obonakalayo ku-hyper-v
Kubukeka njengokuthi ukuqala komshini olandiwe olandiwe eHyper-V (okufakwe ku-Windows 8 naku-Windows 10 okuqala ngezinguqulo ze-Pro). Ngokushesha ngemuva kokungenisa, kungakuhle ukuthi wakhe indawo yokuhlola umshini wokubuyela emuva ngemuva kokuphela kwesikhathi sokuvunyelwa kwezinsuku ezingama-90.
- Layisha futhi uvimbele umshini obonakalayo.
- In the Hyper-v Virtual Machines imenyu, ukhethe isenzo - Ukungenisa umshini obonakalayo bese ucacisa ifolda nayo.
- Okulandelayo, ungamane usebenzise izilungiselelo ezizenzakalelayo ukungenisa umshini obonakalayo.
- Lapho usuqede ukungenisa, umshini obonakalayo uzovela ohlwini olutholakala ukuze kwethulwe.
Futhi, uma udinga ukufinyelela kwi-Intanethi, kumapharamitha womshini we-Virtual, setha i-adapter ebonakalayo yenethiwekhi yayo (ngiyibhalele esihlokweni esikhuluma nge-hyper-v ngewindows, okushiwo ngalo ekuqaleni kwalesi sihloko, kulokhu, Isebenzisa umphathi we-hyper-v Virtual switchcher). Ngasikhathi sinye, ngesizathu esithile, esivivinyweni sami, i-Intanethi emshinini olandelwayo otholwe kuphela ngemuva kokucacisa kuphela amapharamitha wokuxhuma kwe-IP uqobo (kuleyo mishini ebonakalayo eyakhiwa ngesandla futhi ngaphandle kwawo).
Ividiyo - Landa futhi usebenzise umshini wamahhala we-Virtual
Le vidiyo elandelayo yalungiswa ngaphambi kokushintsha isikhombimsebenzisi somshini wokulanda umshini we-Microsoft iwebhusayithi. Manje kubukeka okuhlukile (njengasezikrinini ngenhla).
Lapha, mhlawumbe, konke. Umshini we-virtual uyindlela enhle yokuhlola izinhlelo ezahlukahlukene zokusebenza, zama izinhlelo engingeke ngithande ukuyifaka kwikhompyutha yakho (lapho uqala ngomshini obonakalayo, ezimweni eziningi, futhi kungenzeka ukuthi ubuye esimweni esedlule se-VM), ukufunda nokunye okuningi.