Ungaguqula njani i-NPG ngaphandle kwelahleko yomgangatho

Kwifomathi ye-NEF (i-Nikon Ifomathi yeFomathi), iifoto ezibukhali zigcinwa ngqo kwi-Nikon Matrix. Imifanekiso enolwandiso ihlala iphezulu kwaye ihamba kunye nevolumu enkulu ye-metakhata. Kodwa ingxaki kukuba uninzi lwababukeli abaqhelekileyo abasebenzi ngeefayile ze-nef, kwaye zininzi iindawo kwiifoto ezinzima.

Iziphumo ezivakalayo ezivela kwimeko ziya kuguqula i-ne-nef kwenye ifomathi, umzekelo, i-JPG, enokuvulwa ngokuthe ngqo kwiinkqubo ezininzi.

Iindlela zokuguqulwa kwe-nef kwi-jpg

Umsebenzi wethu kukwenza ukuguqula ukuze unciphise ukuphulukana nomgangatho wokuqala wokufota. Oku kunokubanceda inani labaguquli abathembekileyo.

Indlela yoku-1: Viewx

Masiqale ngeyona nto isetyenziswayo evela kwiNikon. I-Viewx yenzelwe ukusebenza ngokusebenzayo kunye neefoto ezenziwe ziikhamera zale nkampani, ke le yiyo igqibelele ukusombulula umsebenzi.

Khuphela i-viewx

1. Sebenzisa isikhangeli esakhiweyo, fumana kwaye uchaze ifayile oyifunayo. Emva koko, nqakraza kwi "Guqula iifayile" i icon okanye usebenzise indibaniselwano ye-CTRL.



2. Chaza "i-jpeg" njengefomathi yemveliso kunye nokubonisa eyona nto iphambili usebenzisa isilayidi.
3. Okulandelayo, unokukhetha imvume entsha, enokubonakaliswa ngcono kumgangatho kwaye ukuthandabuza iMetategi.
4. Kwibhloko yokugqibela, ifolda icacisiwe ukugcina ifayile yokukhutshelwa kwaye, ukuba ikho imfuneko, igama layo. Xa yonke into ilungile, cofa iqhosha u "Guqula".

Ukuguqulwa kwefoto enye enobunzima be-10 mb kuthatha imizuzwana eli-10. Emva kokuba ihleli kuphela ukukhangela ifolda apho ifayile entsha kwifomathi ye-JPG kufuneka igcinwe, kwaye iqiniseke ukuba yonke into yenzeke.

Indlela 2: i-faststone yombukeli

Ungasebenzisa umbukeli womfanekiso we-fastone njengomenzi-sicelo olandelayo ukuze atshintshe i-NEF.

1. Unokukhawuleza ufumane ifoto yomthombo ngoMphathi weFayile owakhelwe kule nkqubo. Khetha i-NEF, vula imenyu "yesevisi" kwaye ukhethe "Guqula ikhethiweyo" (F3).



2. Kwifestile evelayo, chaza ifomathi ye "JPEG" kwaye ucofe iqhosha le-SETS.



3. Apha, faka owona mgangatho uphakamileyo, jonga umgangatho we "JPEG-njengefayile yomthombo" nakwinto "yokuqhekeza imibala", khetha "Umgangatho ophezulu)". Iiparamitha ezisele zitshintsha ngokubona kwakho. Cofa Kulungile.



4. Ngoku khawucacisa ifolda yemveliso (ukuba uthatha uphawu, ifayile entsha iya kusindiswa kwifolda yolwazi).
5. Okulandelayo, unokutshintsha useto lweMifanekiso ye-JPG, kodwa kungenzeka ukuba ukuncitshiswa komgangatho.
6. Qwalasela amaxabiso aseleyo kwaye ucofe iqhosha lokujonga ngokukhawuleza.



7. Kwimowudi "yokujonga ngokukhawuleza", unokuthelekisa umgangatho we-NEF yentsusa ye-NOF kunye neJPG, eya kufunyanwa ekugqibeleni. Ukuqinisekisa ukuba yonke into ilungile, cofa u "Vala".



8. Cofa "Qala".



Kwifestile yokuguqula umfanekiso ovela, unokulandelela ukubetha kokuguqula. Kule meko, le nkqubo ithathe imizuzwana eli-9. Jonga "Vula iWindows Explorer" kwaye ucofe ukugqiba ukuze uye kumfanekiso ongenziweyo.

Indlela 3: XnConver

Kodwa iNkqubo ye-XNCOVET yenzelwe ngokuthe ngqo, nangona imisebenzi yomhleli kuyo ibonelelwe.

Khuphela i-XNNConver. Inkqubo

1. Cofa kwiqhosha leefayile kwaye uvule ifoto ye-NEF.



2. Kwi-theb "yento" thebhu, unokuthi uhlela umfanekiso, umzekelo, ngokunciphisa okanye ukushiya iifilitha. Ukwenza oku, cofa "ukongeza inyathelo" kwaye ukhethe isixhobo esifunayo. Kufutshane nawe ubona utshintsho. Kodwa khumbula ukuba loo nto kumgangatho wokugqibela unokuncipha.



3. Yiya kwi "Imveliso" ithebhu. Ifayile eguqulweyo ayinakugcinwa kuphela kwidiski enzima, kodwa ikwathumela i-imeyile okanye nge-FTP. Le parameter iboniswe kuluhlu olusezantsi.



4. Kwi "formila" ibhloko, khetha "i-JPG" Yiya "kwiiparamitha".



5. Kubalulekile ukumisela olona phawu lubalaseleyo, beka ixabiso "lokutshintsha" "indlela ye-DCT" kunye ne "x1, 1x1, 1X1, 1X1 "YOKUFUNDA" Cofa Kulungile.



6. Iiparamitha ezisele zinokulungiswa ngokubona kwakho. Emva kokucofa iqhosha elithi "Guqula".



7. Ithebhu yesimo ivula, apho kunokwenzeka ukuba igcine ukuguqulwa. Nge-XnConver, le nkqubo ithathe kuphela i-1 yesibini kuphela.

Indlela yesi-4: Umfanekiso woMfanekiso oKhoyo

Isisombululo samkelekileyo ngokupheleleyo sokuguqula i-NEF kwi-JPG inakho ukuba yinkqubo yokuhlawula umfanekiso.

1. Cofa iqhosha "Iifayile" kwaye ukhethe ifoto kwikhompyuter yakho.



2. Cofa iqhosha "langaphambili".



3. Uluhlu "lweProfayile", khetha "isisombululo sokuqala".
4. Kwibhloko ephezulu, chaza ifomathi ye-JPEG, cwangcisa eyona nto iphambili kwaye ucofe iqhosha elithi "Run".



Ekupheleni, iwindow iya kuvela nengxelo emfutshane yokuguqula. Xa usebenzisa le nkqubo, le nkqubo ihleli imizuzwana emi-4.

Indlela ye-5: i-Asampoo ifoto yefoto

Okokugqibela, cinga ngenye inkqubo yokuguqulwa kwefoto ethandwayo - i-Asampoo ifoto.

Khuphela iNkqubo yeNkqubo ye-Asampoo

1. Cofa iqhosha u "Yongeza" iqhosha kwaye ufumane i-NEF eyimfuneko.



2. Emva kongeza, cofa "ngokulandelayo".



3. Kwifestile elandelayo, kubalulekile ukuba ichaze "i-JPG" njengefomathi yokuphuma. Emva koko vula useto.



4. Kukhetho lokutsala isilayidi ukuya kwelona phawu liphezulu kwaye livale iwindow.



5. Izenzo ezisele, kubandakanya nokuhlela umfanekiso, kwenjenjalo, ukuba kukho imfuneko , kodwa kumgangatho wokugqibela, njengakwimicimbi yangaphambili, inokuncitshiswa. Qhuba uguqulo ngokucinezela iqhosha lokuqala.



6. Ukulungiswa kwefoto ekubumbeni i-10 mb kwi-Asampoo ifoto ithatha malunga nemizuzwana emi-5. Emva kokugqitywa kwenkqubo, umyalezo onjalo uya kuboniswa:

I-snapshot igcinwe kwifomathi ye-NEF inokuguqulwa ibe yi-JPG kwimizuzwana ngaphandle kokuphulukana nomgangatho. Ukwenza oku, ungasebenzisa omnye wabaguquleli abadwelisiweyo.