Iscreen blue ekufeni, i-BSOD yimpazamo enkulu yenkqubo kwiinkqubo zokusebenza kweMicrosoft yeWindows. Xa oku kungasebenzi kakuhle, inkqubo ixhonywe kwaye idatha etshintshileyo ngexesha lokusebenza ayigcinwanga. Yenye yezona windows zesiqhelo 7 kwinkqubo yokusebenza. Ukuphelisa le ngxaki, kufuneka uqale ufumanise ngenxa yezizathu zenkangeleko yawo.
Unobangela wokubonakala kwescreen esiluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka
Izizathu zokuba kuvela impazamo ye-BSOD, inokwahlulwa ibe ngamaqela ama-2 ngokubanzi: izixhobo zekhompyutha kunye nesoftware. Iingxaki ze-Hardware ziingxaki "ngentsimbi" kwibhloko yenkqubo kunye nezinto ezahlukeneyo. Uninzi lwazo, ukungasebenzi kakuhle kuyavela nge-RAM kunye ne-hard disk. Kodwa okwangoku, ukungasebenzi kakuhle kunye nezinye izixhobo kunokwenzeka. I-BSOD inokuvela ngenxa yezi iingxaki zilandelayo zezakhiwo:- Ukungahambelani kwezixhobo ezifakiweyo (umzekelo, ufakelo lweplanga eyongezelelweyo ");
- Ukwahlulwa kwezinto (uninzi luhlala lusilela okanye i-ram);
- Ukukhawulezisa okungalunganga kweprosesa okanye ikhadi levidiyo.
Izizathu zenkqubo zokubonakala kwengxaki enkulu kakhulu. Ukusilela kunokuphakama kwiinkonzo zeNkqubo, abaqhubi abafake ngokungachanekanga okanye ngenxa yesenzo seenkqubo ezimbi.
- Abaqhubi abangafanelekanga okanye ukungqubana kwabanye abaqhubi (ukungangqinelani kwenkqubo yokusebenza);
- Imisebenzi yesoftware yentsholongwane;
- I-COS ekusebenzeni kwezicelo (ezininzi, kwezi mpazamo, iziphoso ziintsholongwane okanye izisombululo zesoftware ezivelisa i-umlomshini yesicelo).
Unobangela woku-1: Ukufaka inkqubo entsha okanye izixhobo
Ukuba ufaka isisombululo esitsha sesoftware, inokukhokelela ekubonakaleni kwescreen sokufa. Impazamo inokuvela kwaye ngenxa yohlaziyo lwesoftware. Ngaphandle kokuba uqhube iintshukumo ezifanayo, kufuneka ubuyise yonke into kwimo yakho yangaphambili. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka uyibuyisele inkqubo ngexesha lokuthi iimpazamo azibonwa.
- Yenza uhambo ngendlela:
Iphaneli yolawulo \ zonke izinto zokulawula ukulawula
- Ukwenzela ukuqhuba inkqubo ye-Windows 7 yokubuyisa i-windows
- Ukuqhubeka nenkqubo ye-OS Rollback, cofa iqhosha "elilandelayo".
- Kuyimfuneko ukwenza umhla wokuxakungekho tyala. Sebenzisa inkqubo yokubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo ngokunqakraza kwiqhosha "elilandelayo".
Kuya kubakho ukumiselwa kwenkqubo yokubuyisela iWindows 7, emva kokuba i-PC yakho iqale kwakhona kwaye ukungasebenzi kakuhle kufuneka inyamalale.
Kucetyiswa kuseto lweZiko lokuHlaziya liseta uhlaziyo lwenkqubo ezenzekelayo.
Funda ngakumbi: Ukufaka uhlaziyo kwiWindows 7
Unobangela we-4: Abaqhubi
Inkqubo yokuhlaziya abaqhubi benkqubo yakho. Uninzi olugqithisileyo lweempazamo ze-BSOD zinxulunyaniswa nabaqhubi abafakwe ngokungafanelekanga abangela ukungasebenzi kakuhle.Isifundo: Ukufakwa kwabaqhubi iiWindows
Unobangela we-5: Iimpazamo zeNkqubo
Jonga umsitho ungene phambi kobulumkiso kunye neempazamo ezinokunxulunyaniswa nokubonakala kwesikrini esiluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
- Ukujonga i-log, vula imenyu "yokuqalisa" kwaye ucinezele i-PCM kwincwadi ethi "yeKhompyutha", khetha "ulawulo".
- Kuya kufuneka ufudukele "Jonga imicimbi" uze ukhethe i "Impazamo" ye-subparagraph kulu luhlu. Kunokubakho iingxaki ezibangela iscreen sokufa.
- Emva kokufumana iimpazamo, kuyimfuneko ukubuyisela inkqubo ukuya kwinqanaba xa kusenzeka iscreen esiblowu. Ukwenza njani oku, kuchazwe ngendlela yokuqala.
Funda kwakhona: Ukubuyisela irekhodi le-MBRO BOB kwiWindows 7
Unobangela we-6: I-BIOS
Useto olungalunganga lwe-bios lunokubangela impazamo ye-BSOD. Emva kokuphosa le parameter, unokulungisa ingxaki ye-BSOD. Ungayenza njani loo nto, uxele kwizinto ezahlukeneyo.Funda ngakumbi: Setha useto lwe-bios
Isizathu 7: Icandelo le-Hardware
Kuyimfuneko ukukhangela unxibelelwano oluchanekileyo lwazo zonke iicuba zangaphakathi, amakhadi kunye namanye amacandelo ePC yakho. Izinto ezinxulumene gwenxa zinokubangela imbonakalo yekrinte emdaka.
Iikhowudi zempazamo
Qwalasela ezona khosi zempazamo ziqhelekileyo kunye nokutolikwa kwabo. Inganceda ekunikezelweni kwengxaki.
- Isixhobo esingafikelelekiyo, le khowudi sithetha ukuba akukho ukufikelela kwicandelo lokukhuphela. Idiski yokukhuphela inesiphene, ukungasebenzi kakuhle komlawuli, kwaye izinto ezingahambelaniyo zenkqubo zinokubangela ingxaki;
- I-Kmode Ingathwanga-Ingxaki ekunokwenzeka ukuba ivele ngenxa yeengxaki zamacandelo e-Hardware yeePC. Abaqhubi abafake ngokungachanekanga okanye izixhobo zokuqhekezwa komzimba. Kuyimfuneko ukuqhuba enye itshekhi yawo onke amacandelo;
- Inkqubo yefayile ye-NTFS-Ingxaki ibangelwa yinkqubo yenkqubo yenkqubo ye-windovs. Le meko yenzeka ngenxa yomonakalo we-hard disk. Iintsholongwane ezibhalwe kwindawo enzima yokuqhuba ibangela oku kube yimali. Inkqubo yenkqubo yenkqubo ye-Lootic eyonakeleyo ikwakwazi ukwenza ukungasebenzi kakuhle;
- I-IRQL ingaphantsi okanye ilingane - ikhowudi enjalo kuthetha ukuba iimpazamo ze-BSOD zivele ngenxa yeempazamo kwidatha yenkonzo okanye iWindows 7;
- Iphepha lephepha lendawo engasetyenziswangakiyo - Iparamitha eziceliweyo azifumanekanga kwiiseli zememori. Rhoqo, isizathu silele kwiziphene ze-RAM okanye ukusebenza okungachanekanga kwesoftware e-Antivirus;
- Impazamo yokungena kwidatha ye-kernel-Inkqubo ayiphumelelanga ukufunda idatha ecelwe kwiMemori. Izizathu ezilapha zezi: Ukusilela kumacandelo e-Winchester, amanqaku eengxaki kumlawuli we-HDD, ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwi "Rat";
- Impazamo ye-Kernel ye-Kernel stage-os ayinakukwazi ukufunda idatha kwifayile yokutshintsha kwi-hard drive. Oonobangela bemeko enjalo-monakalo kwisixhobo se-HDD okanye inkumbulo yeRam;
- Imowudi ye-kernel ye-kernel ye-kernel-ingxaki inxulunyaniswa nenkqubo ephambili, yenzeka zombini isoftware kunye nezixhobo zekhompyutha;
- Inkqubo yenkqubo yenqanaba iphelisiwe lityala elisengqiqweni elinxulumene ngqo nabaqhubi okanye ngezicelo zomsebenzi ongachanekanga.
Ke, ukubuyisela kwakhona ukusebenza ngokuchanekileyo kweWindows 7 kwaye ususe impazamo ye-BSOD, okokuqala, kufuneka uyibuyisele inkqubo ngexesha lokusebenza okuzinzileyo. Ukuba akukho nto inokwenzeka, kuya kufuneka ufake uhlaziyo lwamva nje lwenkqubo yakho, jonga abaqhubi abafakiweyo, vavanya impilo yePC. Impazamo yempazamo ikwakhona nakwikhowudi yempazamo. Ukusebenzisa iindlela ezinikwe apha ngasentla, ungasusa isikrini sokufa.