Ukufaka i-php kwiseva ye-ubuntu

Abaphuhlisi seKWebhusayithi banokudibana nobunzima xa befaka ulwimi lokufunda i-PHP kwiseva ye-UbuTu. Oku kunxulumene nezinto ezininzi. Kodwa ukusebenzisa le ncwadana, wonke umntu uya kuba nakho ukuphepha iimpazamo ngexesha lokufakwa.

Faka i-PHP kwiseva ye-ubuntu

Ukuseta ulwimi lwe-PHP kwiseva ye-Ubuntu kungasenziwa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo- konke kuxhomekeke kwinguqulo yayo kwaye kuhlobo lwenkqubo yokusebenza ngokwayo. Kwaye umahluko omkhulu ukweqela ngokwabo kuya kufuneka lwenziwe.

Kukwakufanele ukuba ukhulule ukuba iphakheji ye-PHP ibandakanya izinto ezininzi ezithi, ukuba uyafuna, zinokufakwa ngokwahlukeneyo omnye komnye.

Indlela yoku-1: Ukufakwa komgangatho

Ukufakelwa komgangatho kubandakanya ukusebenzisa inguqulelo yamva nje yephakheji. Kwinkqubo yokusebenza kwi-Unuunda Server ye-IBUTU, yahlukile:

• 12.04 LTS (PACCE) - 5.3;
• I-14.04 LTS (iTrasti) - 5.5;
• 15.10 (I-Will) - 5.6;
• 16.04 LTS (Xenial) - 7.0.

Zonke iiphakheji zisasazwa ngokugcina indawo esemthethweni yenkqubo yokusebenza, ke ayizukuyimfuneko ukunxibelelana nomntu wesithathu. Kodwa ukufakelwa kwephakeji epheleleyo kwenziwa kwiinguqulelo ezimbini kwaye kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwe-OS. Ke, ngokufaka i-PHP kwi-Ubuntu seva 164, yenza lo myalelo:

I-Sudo Apt-Fumana Faka i-PHP

Kunye neenguqulelo zangaphambili:

Sudo Apt-Fumana ukufaka i-php5

Ukuba onke amacandelo ephakheji ye-PHP akadingeki kwinkqubo, unokuzibeka ngokwahlukeneyo. Ukwenza le nto kwaye yeyiphi imiyalelo yokwenza oku kufuneka kwenziwe, kuya kuchazwa ngezantsi.

Imodyuli ye-Apache Http server yeseva

Ukufaka imodyuli ye-PHP ye-Apache kwi-Ubuntu server 16.04, kufuneka wenze lo myalelo ulandelayo:

I-Sudo Apt-Fumana ukufaka i-libapache2-mod-php

Kwiinguqulelo zangaphambili ze-OS:

I-Sudo Apt-Fumana ukufaka iLibapache2-mod-Php5

Uya kucela ipassword, emva kokungena apho kufuneka unike imvume yokufakelwa. Ukwenza oku, faka ileta "d" okanye "y" (ngokuxhomekeke kwikhaya leseva ye-ubuntu) kwaye cinezela Ngena.

Ke ihlala ihleli kuphela ukulinda ukhuphelo kunye nokufakelwa kwephakeji.

I-FPM.

Ukufaka imodyuli ye-FPM kwinguqulelo ye-16.04, yenza oku kulandelayo:

I-Sudo Apt-Fumana ukufaka i-PHP-FPM

Kwiinguqulelo zangaphambili:

I-Sudo Apt-Fumana ukufaka i-PHP5-FPM

Kule meko, ufakelo luya kuqala ngokuzenzekelayo, kwangoko emva kokungena kwi-password engaphezulu.

Cli

I-Cli iyafuneka kubaphuhlisi ababandakanyekayo ekudalweni kweenkqubo zekhonkrithi kwi-PHP. Ukwazisa ngolwimi lwenkqubo kuyo, kufuneka wenze umthetho owenziwa nguBuntu.04:

I-Sudo Apt-Fumana ukufaka i-PHP-Cli

Kwiinguqulelo zangaphambili:

I-Sudo Apt-Fumana Faka i-PHP5-Cli

Izandiso ze-PHP

Ukuphumeza yonke imisebenzi ye-PHP enokubakho, kuya kufuneka ufake inani lezandiso zeenkqubo ezisetyenzisiweyo. Ngoku eyona miyalelo idumileyo iya kuziswa ukwenza ukufakelwa okunjalo.

Qaphela: Apha ngezantsi kuya kubonelelwa ukwanda kwemiyalelo emibini, apho i-Ubbur Server 16.04, kwaye eyesibini yeya kwiinguqulelo zangaphambili ze-OS.

1. Ulwandiso lwe-GD:

   I-Sudo Apt-Fumana Faka i-PHP-GD

   I-Sudo Apt-Fumana ukufaka i-php5-gd



2. Ulwandiso lweMcrypt:

   I-Sudo Apt-Fumana ukufaka i-PHP-Mcrypt

   I-Sudo Apt-Get Folela i-PHP5-Mcrypt



3. Ulwandiso lwe-MySQL:

   I-Sudo Apt-Fumana Faka i-PHP-MySQL

   I-Sudo Apt-Fumana ukufaka i-php5-mySQL

Ukuba unepakethi epheleleyo ungayifaka iimodyuli ngokwahlukeneyo, ngokukhethekileyo ngokwenza imiyalelo eyimfuneko:

I-Sudo Apt-Fumana ukufaka iLibapache2-mod-Php5.6

I-Sudo Apt-Fumana ukufaka i-php5.6-FPM

I-Sudo Apt-Fumana Faka i-PHP5.6-Cli

I-Sudo Apt-Fumana Faka i-PHP-GD

I-Sudo Apt-Fumana ukufaka i-php5.6-Mbstring

I-Sudo Apt-Fumana ukufaka i-php5.6-Mcrypt

I-Sudo Apt-Get Fifafa PHP5.6-MYSQL

I-Sudo Apt-Fumana ukufaka i-php5.6-XML

Ukuqukumbela

Ukuqukumbela, sinokuthi, sinolwazi olusisiseko lokusebenza kwikhompyuter, umsebenzisi uya kuba nakho ukufaka iphakheji ye-PHP ephambili kunye nawo onke amacandelo abo ongezelelweyo. Into ephambili yokwazi imiyalelo ofuna ukwenza kwiseva ye-ubuntu.