Isikrini esimnyama xa kulayishwa ikhompyuter okanye i-laptop ibonisa iingxaki ezinzulu ekusebenzeni kwesoftware okanye izixhobo zekhompyuter. Oku kungajikeleza i-fan kwiNkqubo yokupholisa iprojektha kwaye itshise isalathiso sokulayisha idiski. Inani elikhulu kunye namandla onxunguphalo lihlala lichithwa ekusombululeni iingxaki ezinjalo. Kweli nqaku, masithethe ngoonobangela bokusilela kokungaphumeleli kunye nokuzisusa njani.
Isikrini esimnyama
Isishwankathelo sezikrini ezimnyama kwaye bonke babonakala phantsi kweemeko ezahlukeneyo. Apha ngezantsi sinika uluhlu lweenkcazo:
- Ibala elingenanto ngokupheleleyo i-bling crion srirsor. Ukuziphatha okunjalo kwale nkqubo kunokuthetha ukuba ngesizathu esithile se-graphic engakhange ilayishwe.
- Impazamo "Ayikwazanga ukufunda i-boot phakathi!" Kwaye ngokunjalo kwakuthethwa ukuba akukho nto inokwenzeka yokuqwalaselwa kolwazi oluvela kumthwali obekiweyo okanye awukho kwaphela.
- Isicelo sokuqalisa inkqubo yokubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo ngenxa yokungabinakho ukulayisha inkqubo yokusebenza.
Ngakumbi siya kuhlalutya ngokweenkcukacha inye kwezi meko.
Inketho 1: Isikrini esingenanto ngesikhombisi
Njengoko kuchaziwe apha ngasentla, isikrini esinjalo sisixelela malunga nokungabikho kwenkqubo yokusebenza kwe-GUI. Kule nto ihambelana nefayile.exe ifayile ("Ehlohli"). Impazamo ekuqalekeni "komqhubi" zinokubakho ngenxa yokuthintela ibhloko yayo nge-virus okanye i-antivirus (kwiikopi zepirate (kwiikopi zepirate (kwiikopi zepirate), kunye nokungabikho kwemali eninzi, umsebenzisi Izandla okanye uhlaziyo olungalunganga.
Unokwenza oku kulandelayo kule meko:
- Sebenzisa "ukubuyela umva" ukuba ingxaki iqwalaselwe emva kohlaziyo lwenkqubo.
- Zama ukubaleka "Ehloli" ngesandla.
- Sebenza ekufumaneni iintsholongwane, kunye nokukhubaza inkqubo ye-antivirus.
- Olunye ukhetho kukulinda nje ixesha. Ngexesha lohlaziyo, ngakumbi kwiinkqubo ezibuthathaka, umfanekiso awunakuguqulwa ngenjongo okanye umboniso ngokulibaziseka kakhulu.
- Jonga ukusebenza kweliso, - mhlawumbi "wayalela ixesha elide ukuba liphile."
- Hlaziya umqhubi wevidiyo, kunye nokungaboni.
Funda ngokugqithisileyo:
I-Windows 10 kunye nesikrini esimnyama
Ukusombulula ingxaki yescreen emnyama xa uqala iWindows 8
Inketho 2: Idiski ye-boot
Impazamo yenzeka ngenxa yokusilela kwesoftware okanye ukungasebenzi kakuhle okanye ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwi-8 the Portor ngokwayo okanye izibuko elixhunyiwe kulo. Oku kungenzeka kwakhona ngenxa yokwaphula umthetho we-boot kwi-bios, ukonakaliswa kweefayile ze-BOBOO. Zonke ezi zinto zikhokelela kwinto yokuba inkqubo ye-hard drive ayifakwanga emsebenzini.Ezi zinto zilandelayo ziya kuncedwa ukuba zisombulule ingxaki:
- Ukubuyisela inkqubo ngoKhuphelo lwangaphambi kokukhuphela kwi "Mode ekhuselekileyo". Le ndlela ifanelekile kwimeko yengozi yomsebenzi wabaqhubi kunye nezinye iinkqubo.
- Jonga uluhlu lwezixhobo kwi-BIOS kunye ne-odolo yokukhuphela kwabo. Ezinye zezenzo zomsebenzisi zinokubangela ukwaphulwa kweendaba kwaye zisuse kuluhlu lwediski efunekayo.
- Ukujonga intsebenzo "ye-hard" apho inkqubo yokusebenza ilayista ifumaneka khona.
Funda ngakumbi: Sisombulula iingxaki ngokukhuphela iiWindows XP
Olu lwazi lubonelelwe kwinqaku elingentla lilulungele kuphela kwi-windows XP kuphela, kodwa nakwamanye iintlobo zeenguqulelo.
Inketho 3: Isikrini sokubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo
Esi sikrini senzekile kwiimeko apho inkqubo ingakwazi khona ngokuzimeleyo. Isizathu sokuba oku kunokuba sisilele, ukunqunyulwa okungalindelekanga kombane okanye amanyathelo angachanekanga ukuhlaziya, ukubuyisela okanye ukutshintsha iifayile zenkqubo enoxanduva lokulayisha. Isenokuba yiyo hlaselo lwentsholongwane ikhomba kule fayile. Kwigama - ezi ngxaki zigxile.
Ngelishwa, le yiyo yonke into enokwenziwa ukubuyisela i-boot yenkqubo. Okulandelayo kuya kunceda ukuphinda uqaphele kuphela. Ukuze ungangeni kule meko kwaye ungaphulukani iifayile ezibalulekileyo, yenza i-backups kwaye wenze iindawo zokubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo ngaphambi kokufakwa kwabaqhubi kunye neenkqubo.
Funda ngakumbi: Ungayenza njani indawo yokubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo kwiWindows Xp, yeWindows 7, usetyenziso lweWindows kwi- Ivenkile yeWindows
Ukuqukumbela
Yiyo loo nto, siye sahlanganisahlukahlukahlukahluka kwiscreen esimnyama xa silayisha inkqubo yokusebenza. Impumelelo yokufumana ubuyiselo kuzo zonke iimeko ixhomekeke kubunzima bengxaki kunye nezenzo zokuthintela, ezinje ngeendawo zokugcina. Ungalibali malunga nohlaselo lwentsholongwane, kunye nokukhumbula iindlela zokukhusela kuhlobo lwengxaki.