Ikhibhodi sisixhobo segalelo esineseti ethile yezitshixo ezikwindlela efakwe ngokungqongqo. Ngesixhobo, iseti yetekisi, ulawulo lwe-multimedia, iinkqubo kunye nemidlalo yenziwa. Ikhibhodi ikwi-par ngemouse, kuba ngaphandle kwezi zixhobo zecala, iPC ayikhululekanga.
Ukwakhiwa kwezindlu
Ukongeza kuhlobo lwekhibhodi, bahluke ngohlobo loyilo lomzimba. Apha, izixhobo ezahlukeneyo, oochwephesha kunye nemisebenzi eyongezelelweyo inokusetyenziswa. Ukuba unikela ingqalelo kwimarike yesixhobo, ke phakathi kwayo yonke imodeli kukho iintlobo ezininzi:
- Umgangatho. Inobuqhetseba obuqhelekileyo, iphaneli yedijithali ngasekunene, ngokungekho amaqhosha ongezelelweyo alahlekileyo, kukho indawo eyakhelweyo okanye isuswe phantsi kwesandla. Iimodeli zoyilo olunjalo zihlala zifumaneka kuhlahlo-lwabiwo mali kunye neendidi zomdlalo.
- Zisongelwe. Ayingabo abavelisi abaninzi benza ezo mpawu ezinjalo, kodwa ziseziivenkileni. Uyilo luvumela ukuba usongele ikhibhodi kwisiqingatha, eya kuyenza icocwe kakhulu.
- Imodyuli. Iimodeli ezigxile kuzo, uninzi lwemidlalo, luyilo olusemongolo. Ihlala ikhutshelwa yiphaneli yedijithali, ipaneli enamaqhosha ongezelelweyo, yima phantsi kwesandla kunye nesikrini esongeziweyo.
- Irabha. Kukho nohlobo lolwakhiwo. Ikhibhodi yirabha ngokupheleleyo, yiyo loo nto isetyenzisiweyo kuphela. Inokujika ijikeleze into eyenza icocwe.
- Ithambo. Olu hlobo loyilo lubonwa ngakumbi. Isetyenziswa ikakhulu kwiikhibhodi ezinamaqhosha omatshini. Inqaku layo kuhlobo oluvulekileyo lweenkolelo, eyenza umbono wesixhobo ungaqhelekanga, kwaye ukukhanya okungasemva kuyabonakala. Ukuphela kolu hlobo lusebenzayo loyilo olunje kukulula kokucoca kwinkunkuma kunye nothuli.
Ukongeza, kufanelekile ukuba uqaphele enye eyakhayo. Abavelisi bahlala benza iikhibhodi zabo zeqhosha elinamanzi, kodwa bangazithinteli ngokungafanelekanga ukuhlamba. Uninzi loyilo lubonelela ngokuvula okubonakalayo kwamanzi. Ukuba uyiti yetiya, ijusi okanye i-cola, emva koko izitshixo ziya kuzalisa ikamva.
Iintlobo zokutshintsha
Membrane
Uninzi lweekhibhodi ezifakwe kwi-membrane switches. Inkqubo yabo yesenzo ilula kakhulu - ngelixa icinezela isitshixo, uxinzelelo kwi-cap yerabha yenzekile, nto leyo idlulisela ukucinezela i-membrane.
Izixhobo ze-membrane zixabiso eliphantsi, kodwa ukusilela kwabo kwinkonzo encinci yokutshintsha, kwinkcitho yokutshintshwa kwesitshixo kunye nokungabikho kweyantlukwano. Ukucofa amandla phantse kuzo zonke iimodeli kuyafana, akuzange kuvakale ukuba inobuchule, kunye nokwenza kwakhona kuyimfuneko ukukhupha isitshixo sokucinezela ngokupheleleyo.
Umatshini
Iikhibhodi ezinemigca yomatshini ixabisa ixabiso lemveliso, kodwa zinike abasebenzisi ubutyebi obukhulu bokucofa, amandla okukhetha, ukulula kokutshintshwa. Ikwasebenzisa kwakhona i-cofa iqhosha eliphambili kwiqhosha lokuyiphepha ngokupheleleyo. I-Switches Switchs ilungiselelwe ukuze ucinezele isitshixo, sebenzisa ipiston, idlulisela i-piston, idlulisela amaphephandaba kwizindlu, emva kokuba ipleyiti ye-suma ivuliwe, kwaye iprinta yentwasahlobo ishicilelwe kwibhodi yesekethe eprintiweyo.
Ukutshintshela kukho iintlobo ezininzi, nganye ineempawu zayo nganye nganye. Ezona mntu zithandwayo zokutshintsha zi-switry i-cherry MX, ikhibhodi kunye nexabiso elibiza kakhulu. Babenemidlalo ye-analoues ebi kakhulu, phakathi kwabo ethembekile kwaye ithandwayo yi-Outlu, eKilhh neSangoron. Bahluke kwimibala engenileyo cherry, i-analogues, ngokulandelelana, sebenzisa le meko ukuqaqambisa iimpawu. Makhe siqwalasele ezona ntlobo zisisiseko zoomatshini bokuguqula:
- Bomvu. I-switches ebomvu ithandwa kakhulu kubadlali. Banokubetha okulayisha, ngaphandle kokucofa, kuyakuvumela ukuba ubale ngokukhawuleza. Inceda kwaye imbi kakhulu - kuyimfuneko ukwenza umzamo kwiigram ezingama-45.
- Luhlaza. Ngexesha lokusebenza, benza i-facies cock, kubavelisi abahlukeneyo, ivolumu yawo kunye neminqamlezo ingekahluka kakhulu. Amandla oMthombo malunga ne-GRMS engama-50, kunye nokuphakama kwempendulo kunye nokuma okuphezulu kubalulekile ukuba ucofe ngokukhawuleza. Ezi nkoliso zithathwa njengefanelekileyo ekuprintwa.
- Mnyama. Iitshintshi ezimnyama zifuna ukusebenzisa iinzame ezingama-60, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha iigram ezingama-65-zibazenza ziqinile kuzo zonke ezinye iintlobo. Awuyi kuva i-chack fakstic, i-switches inamathele, ngokuqinisekileyo, ngokuqinisekileyo iya kuvakalelwa kukuba ukuphepha isitshixo. Enkosi kumandla anje ukucinezela ukucofa ngokungahambiyo kuphantse ngaphandle kwaphela.
- Ntsundu. I-switches switches iphakathi embindini phakathi kokuguquka komnyama kunye nobumnyama. Abanayo i-cock fakstion, kodwa ukuphikisa kuvakala ngokucacileyo. Olu hlobo lokutshintsha aluzange lufike kubasebenzisi, uninzi luyigqale eyona nto ingakhululekanga emgceni.
Ndingathanda ukunika ingqalelo-amandla okucinezela kunye nomgama ngaphambi kokuba kuqhubekelwe ngumenzi ngamnye unokuziva ngathi azive kancinci. Ukongeza, ukuba uza kuthenga ikhibhodi ukusuka kwi-razer, emva koko ufunde ukutshintshela kwabo kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni okanye ubuze umthengisi malunga neempawu zabo. Le nkampani ivelisa eyayo iguqukayo engeyiyo imiyalezo ye-cherry.
Kwimarike kukho iikhibhodi ezinohlobo oluxubeneyo lweenkolelo, azinakuchazwa ngokwahlukeneyo, apha umenzi ngamnye unika ukutshintshwa kunye neempawu zayo. Ukongeza, kukho iimodeli ezinamaqhosha omatshini kuphela, kunye ne-membrane, ikuvumela ukuba ugcine imali kwimveliso kwaye wenze ifowuni ishiywe.
Izitshixo ezongeziweyo
Iimodeli ezithile zeebhodi zekhibhodi zalo naluphi na uhlobo zixhotyiswe ngezixhobo ezahlukeneyo ezongeziweyo ezenza imisebenzi ethile. Ezinye zezona ziluncedo zizitshixo zevolumu, ngamanye amaxesha zisaphunyezwe ngohlobo lwesondo, kodwa thatha indawo engaphezulu.
Ukuba kukho amaqhosha ongezelelweyo ukuhlengahlengisa isandi, ke, ngakumbi, kukho amanye amaqhosha e-Multimedia. Bayakuvumela ukuba utshintshe ngokukhawuleza iingoma, yeka ukudlala kwakhona, qhuba umdlali.
Ezinye iimodeli zixhotywe ngesitshixo esongezelelweyo se-FN, ivula amathuba okudityaniswa okutsha. Umzekelo, kwangaxeshanye ukhwele i-FN + F5, ukutshintshela phakathi kweemonitors kuyaboniswa okanye umsebenzi othile ucinyiwe. Kuyinto elula kakhulu kwaye ayithathi indawo eyongezelelweyo kwikhibhodi.
Rhoqo, izixhobo zomdlalo zixhotyiswe ngepaneli ngamaqhosha aqhelekileyo. Ukubopha kwabo kuqhutywa ngesoftware, kunye nokufakelwa kwazo naziphi na iindlela ezimfutshane zamaqhosha okanye ukwenziwa kwezenzo ezithile ziyafumaneka.
Amaqhosha ongezelelweyo anengqondo athathwa njengengaphantsi kwebrawuza kunye nokuqatshelwa kwezicelo zeWindows eziqhelekileyo, njengekhompyuter. Ukuba uyakholelwa uphononongo lomsebenzisi, phantse ungaze ubandakanye.
Uyilo olulula
Iikhibhodi zinokwahluka kakhulu kubunzima bayo-kuxhomekeke kubungakanani bayo, inani lemisebenzi eyongezelelweyo kunye neentlobo zokutshintsha. Njengommiselo, iikhibhodi zekhibhodi zezitshixo zezona zinzima, kodwa zizinzile ngakumbi kuwo nawuphi na umphezulu kwaye ungagobe. Musa ukuhambisa ifowuni inceda imilenze yerabha emacaleni, kodwa ihlala ingabikho kwindawo yokuma, evelisa ukutyibilika kumphezulu wokusebenza.
Ukongeza, kufanelekile ukunikela ingqalelo kwindawo engaphantsi kwesandla. Kufanele ukuba ube ngobukhulu obaneleyo ukuze isandla sibe yinto entle kuye. Imo yokuma inokwenziwa ngeplastiki, irabha okanye ezinye izinto ezithambileyo, ezivumela ukuba kungadibani. Iikhibhodi ze-Gamer zihlala zixhotyiswe ngokuma okususwayo phantsi kwesandla sentende, iqhotyoshelwe kwii-latches okanye iimagnethi.
Isinxibelelanisi soNcedo
Uninzi lweekhibhodi zangoku ziqhagamshelwe nge-USB. Oku kuqinisekisa ukungabikho kokungabikho, umsebenzi ozinzileyo ngaphandle kokusilela.
Ukuba uthenga isixhobo sekhompyuter endala, kufanelekile ukuba ujonge uqhagamshelo lwe-Ps / 2. Ihlala yenzeka ukuba ii-PC ezindala azifumani ikhibhodi ye-USB kwinqanaba lokuqalisa le-Bios.
Ukongeza, kufanelekile ukunikela ingqalelo kubude becingo, ukubopha kunye nokukhusela ngokulandelelana. Eyona ilungileyo ibalwa intambo kwi-tishu kuzo, hayi kakhulu, kodwa ngemomemu. Iibhodi zekhibhodi ezingenazingcingo ziqhagamshelwe ngeBluetooth okanye ireyithi yerediyo. Ingxaki yokuqhagamshela indlela yokuqala ekwiphepha lokuphendula de ifike kwi-1 NS, kwaye, ke, ayilungelanga imidlalo eguqukayo kunye nabadubuli. Unxibelelwano lwe-radio yereyitha lwenziwa ngamaza afanayo apho i-Wi-Fi isebenza khona, ehlala iqatshelwe ikhefu.
Imbonakalo
Akukho zindululo zikhethekileyo apha, kuba imbonakalo ingumbandela wokungcamla. Ndifuna ukuqaphela ukuba iibhodi zeqhosha lasemva zithandwa ngoku. Ngumbala omnye, i-RGB okanye inenani elikhulu lemibala kunye nemithunzi. Isibane sangasemva siqwalasele usebenzisa isoftware okanye indibaniselwano yezitshixo ezishushu kwikhibhodi.
Izixhobo zabadlali be-GARD zihlala zihonjiswe phantsi kwemidlalo ethile, amaqela e-cyberport okanye anembono nje engaqhelekanga, enomsindo. Ngokuhambelana, ixabiso lezixhobo ezinjalo ziphuma.
Abavelisi ababalaseleyo
Kwimarike, inani elikhulu labavelisi benza ukuba babize kwaye hayi iimodeli zekhibhodi. Omnye wabavelisi bohlahlo-lwabiwo mali olubalaseleyo bangathanda ukukhankanya i-A4Tech. Iinxalenye zazo ikakhulu zihamba-hamba, kodwa zithathwa njengemidlalo. Rhoqo kwiseti kukho izitshixo zokutshintsha umbala othile.
Iimodeli ezivela kwi-razer naseCorsair zithathwa njengezona zitshixo zibalaseleyo. Kwaye abadlali be-GARDS basaquka iimodeli ukusuka kwi-Steelies, iRhlat kunye neLogitech. Ukuba ufuna ikhibhodi elungileyo yohlahlo-lwabiwo mali ngeqhosha lasemva kwexesha, ke inkokeli yi-Motosped CK104, iphuhliswe nguBrand Chinese. Uyeyona nto ibalulekileyo ifezekisile phakathi kwabadlali be-gamers kunye nabasebenzisi abaqhelekileyo.
Yiya kwindawo yokhetho lwekhibhodi. Akunandaba, i-Gamer wena nomsebenzisi oqhelekileyo buxhomekeke kumgangatho kunye nokufanelekileyo kokusebenza kunye nombhalo kunye nomdlalo we-gameplay. Qwalasela ezona mpawu zisisiseko zakho, kwaye uziqwalasele, khetha eyona nto ifanelekileyo.