Namhlanje, phantse kuyo nayiphi na ikhompyuter yasekhaya, idiski enzima isetyenziswa njengedrive ephambili. Inkqubo yokusebenza ifakwe kuyo. Kodwa kwi-PCS ukuba ikwazi ukuyifaka, kufanele ukuba yaziwe malunga nokuba zeziphi izixhobo kwaye zeziphi iodolo ekufuneka uyijonga irekhodi le-Start Record (irekhodi eliphambili le-boot). Eli nqaku liza kubonelela ngesikhokelo esiya kukunceda wenze i-boot yediski enzima.
Ukufaka idiski enzima njengento esebenzayo
Ukwenzela ukulayisha inkqubo yokusebenza nge-HDD okanye nantoni na, kuyimfuneko ukuvelisa i-goos kwi-bios. Inokwenziwa ukuze ikhompyuter ihlala ibeka i-Winchester yeyona nto iphambili kumthwalo ophezulu. Kukho amandla okukhuphela inkqubo oyifunayo kwi-HDD kuphela. Imiyalelo kwizinto ezingezantsi ziya kukunceda uhlangabezane nalo msebenzi.Indlela yoku-1: Ukufaka eyona nto iphambili kukhutshelwa kwi-bios
Eli nqaku kwi-BIOS likuvumela ukuba uqwalasele ulandelelwano lwe-OSOB lwe-OS kwizixhobo zokugcina idatha ezifakwe kwikhompyuter. Oko kukuthi, kuya kuba yimfuneko kuphela ukubeka idiski enzima kwindawo yokuqala kuluhlu, kwaye inkqubo iya kuhlala iqala ngokungagqibeki kuyo. Ukufumanisa ukuba ungangenisa njani i-BIOS, funda inqaku elilandelayo.
FUNDA OKUGQIBELA: Ufika njani kwi-bios kwikhompyuter
Kule ncwadana, i-BIOS evela kumaGatsion yaseMelika isetyenziswa njengomzekelo. Ngokubanzi, imbonakalo yale mitso ye-firmware kuzo zonke ivelisi iyafana, kodwa kuyahluka kwigama lezinto kunye nezinye izinto zivunyelwe.
Yiya kwimenyu yesiseko i / o stem. Yiya kwi "boot" ithebhu. Kuya kubakho uluhlu lweedrives apho ikhompyuter ilayisha khona. Isixhobo esigama lingaphezulu kwabo bonke abanye, siya kuqwalaselwa idiski ephambili. Ukuhambisa isixhobo, khetha Isebenzisa amaqhosha atolo kwaye ucinezele iqhosha lebhodi yezitshixo "+".
Ngoku kuyimfuneko ukugcina utshintsho olwenziweyo. Yiya kwithebhu "yokuphuma", emva koko ukhethe i "Gcina utshintsho kunye nokuphuma" kwinto.
Kwifestile evelayo, khetha ukhetho "Kulungile" kwaye cinezela "Ngena". Ngoku ikhompyuter yakho iya kuqala ilayishwe nge-HDD, kwaye ingeyiyo enye isixhobo.
Indlela 2: "Imenyu yokuqalisa"
Ngexesha lokuphehlelelwa kwekhompyuter, ungaya kwimenyu yokukhuphela. Inokwazi ukukhetha isixhobo apho inkqubo yokusebenza iza kukhutshelwa khona ngoku. Le ndlela yenza idiski enzima, ukuba le nyathelo kufuneka yenziwe kube kanye, kwaye kwelinye icala isixhobo esiphambili kwi-OSot ye-OS yenye into.
Xa i-PC iqala, cofa kwiqhosha eliza kubiza imenyu ye-booth. Uninzi luhlala luyi "F11", "F12" okanye "ESC" (ngokufuthi zonke izitshixo zokunxibelelana nekhompyuter kwinqanaba le-OS liboniswa kunye ne-OSCOboard Company iboniswe kunye ne-OSTAbo yebhodi ye-OS iboniswa kunye nophawu lwebhodi ye-OS. Sikhetha idiski enzima ngeentolo kwaye sicinezela "Ngena". IVoila, inkqubo iza kuqala ukulayisha kwi-HDD.
Ukuqukumbela
Eli nqaku liye lathetha ngendlela yokwenza i-boot yediski enzima. Enye yezi ndlela ingentla yenzelwe ukufaka i-HDD njengendawo engagqibekanga, kwaye enye yenzelwe iyunifomu. Sinethemba lokuba esi sixhobo sikuncede ekusombululeni ingxaki ekuqwalaselwa kuyo.