Akukho mveliso yefanitshala inokwenza ngaphandle koyilo kunye neenkqubo zokuyila zemodeli ye-3D. Ngoncedo lwabo, unokwenza ifanitshala yomyili eyahlukileyo kwimouse cofa! Ukongeza, iinkqubo ezininzi zivumela ukucwangcisa i-Inter ukuba kudale umfanekiso opheleleyo wendlela imveliso eya kulunga ngayo koyilo lwegumbi liphela. Kananjalo, izisombululo zesoftware yokudalwa kwefanitshala ziyafuneka ukuze zisebenze nomthengi, kuba umntu uhlala efuna ukubona into ayihlawulayo.
Cinga ngeyona nkqubo ithandwayo kweli candelo.
I-volnik
Ivolumu sisisombululo sesoftware esinemigangatho epheleleyo yokuyila ifanitshala kunye noyilo loyilo lwangaphakathi, lwenziwe kwaye lusetyenziswa ngokusebenza kwimveliso esele ikho. Ukusebenza ngefanitshala kule nkqubo kwenziwa ngemodeli yeparametric. Oku kuthetha ukuba into nganye nganye ekhoyo kwithala leencwadi langaphakathi yongezwa kuyo ngesandla okanye lenziwe kwi-zero lihlelwe ngokulula ngohlobo lwezixhobo ezisemgangathweni. Utshintsho apha sisikhundla esikwisithuba, ii-angles, zizonke, ezakhiwe kunye nezinye iiparameter ezininzi.
Lo myili ugxile kwiinkampani kunye namashishini ezenziwa yimveliso kunye nentengiso yefanitshala. Abaphathi begumbi lokurhweba, kunye nabaqulunqi, kunye nabayili, kunye nabaphathi, kunye nabaphathi, kuba ngamnye unamisebenzi esebenzayo kunye nezixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokusebenza. Kule nkqubo, unokwenza lula oovimba bolwazi kwaye bagcine iiprojekthi zakho kuzo, ukubala iindleko kwaye wenze izinto zokusika. Ukujonga iprojekthi egqityiweyo akunakuphela kuphela kwifom yokuhamba, kodwa nakwi-3D. Inketho yokugqibela yile nto nganye yabathengi efuna ukubona.
Ivolumu ye-voluvotric iqulathe iimodyuli ezininzi ezifakwe kwikhompyuter kunye nomyili webhotile. Phakathi kwazo, umhleli wegraphic (icandelo elisebenzayo), ivolumu yokusika, ivolumu ehlaziyiweyo ka-2017, ka-2018, kunye nenkqubo yoncedo ebanzi kunye nencwadana yemigaqo. Ukuthetha kwiziseko ezifakelweyo, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba le nkqubo iqulathe kuqala kwimodeli elungiselelwe ikhitshi, iingcango, iiwindows, iitafile, izinto ezininzi, ezinye izinto zekhaya kunye nezinto ezininzi zangaphakathi. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, kunokwenzeka ukuba wenze owakho. Abo baqala nje ukuyifumana le software, banokukhuphela kwaye basebenzise iincwadi-templates zeeprojekthi zabo, kubuninzi bezo zichazwe kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni.
Sketchup.
Sketchup yenye yeenkqubo ezilula nezicacileyo zemodeli ye-3D. Imelwe kwiinguqulelo ezimbini-ihlawulwe kwaye ikhululekile. Ewe kunjalo, inguqulelo ehlawulelwayo imele amathuba amaninzi, kodwa kwinguqulelo yasimahla unokwenza iiprojekthi ezininzi ezinomdla kakhulu. I-Skitchap ikuvumela ukuba wenze iimodeli usebenzisa izixhobo ezilula: imigca, iikona, ii-ARCs, iimilo zejometri. Ngoncedo lwabo, uzoba iinkcukacha zangaphakathi. Kodwa ukuba awufuni kuzoba, unokukhuphela nokukhuphela kwaye ukhuphele iimodeli zenziwe ngewebhusayithi esekwe kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni okanye kwizithuba ze-Intanethi.
Ukongeza kwizixhobo eziqhelekileyo, le nkqubo inezinto ezininzi. Umzekelo, isixhobo sokutsala i-trani ("ukutyhala / ukutsala") kukuvumela ukuba wakhe iindonga zokutsala imigca. Kwi-skitchap, unokutshintsha kwimowudi yokuhlola kwaye uphonononge imodeli yakho, ngokungathi idlala umntu ngamnye. Oku kukuvumela ukuba uhlole into evela kuzo zonke ii-engile kwaye uthelekise imilinganiselo. Kwaye enye into enomdla ngakumbi kukungenisa ukukhululeka kwiimephu kunye neemodeli zokuthumela ngaphandle ekhadini. Eli nqaku likubonelela ngoMhlaba kaGoogle.
Isifundo seVidiyo somsebenzi kwi-sketchup
Pro100
Pro100 yinkqubo ethandwayo yemodeli ye-3D, ebonakaliswa ngokulula kunye nokusebenza kwezisombululo. Ngayo, unokwenza iiprojekthi ezisemgangathweni eziphezulu kunye nemizobo yexesha elifutshane kakhulu. Unokwenza utshintsho ngqo phambi komthengi, njengoko luya kuthatha ixesha elincinci.
Isifundo seVidiyo Umsebenzi wePro100
I-Pro100 inelayibrari esemgangathweni enenani elikhulu lezinto kunye nezixhobo, kodwa ukuba awonelanga, ungakwazi ukwenza izixhobo zakho kwifoto okanye umzobo. Unokwenza ifanitshala entsha kwizinto ezikhoyo okanye ukhuphele amathala eencwadi ongezelelweyo kwi-Intanethi.
Enye yeempawu zale mveliso kukuba iqulethe izinto ezibonakalayo, ke, ekupheleni kweprojekthi, unokwenza ingxelo apho zonke iindleko ziya kuboniswa. Ngelishwa, ifumaneka kuphela kwinguqulelo ehlawulelwayo ehlawulwa ngokupheleleyo.
Nantsi ke, apha, uyakufumana iindlela ezininzi eziya kukunceda ukuba ubonakalise ngempumelelo iprojekthi. Ungayikhetha enye yeendlela ezisixhenxe eziza kubonisa imodeli evela emacaleni ahlukeneyo nakwii-engile ezahlukeneyo. Kwaye ukhethe imowudi yokuzoba, ifoldatistic, isithunzi, ukungafihlisi kunye nabanye.
Ikhitshi.
I-KitChendraw yinkqubo enamandla yemodeli ye-3D. Yenzelwe ikakhulu ukuyila ikhitshi kunye negumbi lokuhlambela, kunye nefenitshala yasekhitshini. Kule nkqubo uya kufumana iseti enkulu yezinto zezinto ezinokwenziwa, apho unokwenza nayiphi na into yobukhulu obufunekayo kunye noyilo oluvela kwi-zero.
Inqaku lale mveliso ngumfanekiso osemgangathweni ophezulu. EKitchendroou, uya kufumana imowudi "yefoloko", eya kujika umzobo ibe yifoto ekhanyayo. Enye inqaku elinomdla. EKitchendraw, unokujonga imodeli yakho kwimodi yokuhamba. Kodwa ungabhala nokuhamba kwaye udale iroll yoopopayi esekwe kuyo ukuze ibonakalise intshayelelo.
Ngelishwa, esi sixhobo asisasazwa simahla, ngaphezulu, awuyi kuhlawula le nkqubo ngokwayo, kodwa iyure yokusetyenziswa kwayo, engalunganga kakhulu.
Ifanitshala ye-Astra uyilo
Enye yeenkqubo eziqondakalayo kakhulu zemodeli ye-3D yifanitshala ye-ASTRA. Le nkqubo ijolise kwimveliso yefanitshala ephakathi kunye nencinci. Inemigaqo yezixhobo ezaneleyo zomsebenzi ukhululekile. Unxibelelwano olulula noluqondakalayo luyabatsalela abanye abasebenzisi. Kwi-Astra, unokwenza imveliso evela ekufudleni usebenzisa izinto zelayibrari ezisemgangathweni. Ungazikhetha ngokupheleleyo izibongo kunye nokuncamathisela, kunye nokwenza iinkcukacha zomobi.
Kuyo le nkqubo unokuhlela nayiphi na into kwaye le yinto enkulu. Ngaphandle kwento yokuba uMyili we-ASTR wenza phantse zonke iintshukumo ngokuzenzekelayo, unokulungisa yonke into: umzobo, ukuphazamiseka komnyango, ubukhulu becala. Ayizizo zonke iinkqubo ezikuvumela ukuba uyenze.
Isiseko sefanitshala
Isiseko-Ifenitshala-uyilo yinkqubo enamandla yanamhlanje yemodeli ye-3D. Iqulethe iimodyuli ezi-5: ifenitshala yefanitshala - imodyuli ephambili, i-cabine yesiseko, isiseko, isiseko, isiseko sephakeji. Kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni unokukhuphela iimodyuli ezongezelelweyo ukuba kukho imfuneko. Ifanitshala yefanitshala yefanitshala kukuba ngoncedo lwale nkqubo unokuyimisela ngokupheleleyo inkqubo yokuvelisa ifanitshala. Imodyuli nganye yenzelwe ukwenza imisebenzi kumanqanaba ahlukeneyo omveliso: ukusuka ekuzobeni ukupakisha. Kulungele kakhulu iinkampani ezinkulu neziphakathi.
Apha uza kufumana zonke izixhobo eziyimfuneko, kunye namathala eencwadi amaninzi ahlukeneyo: Iidreyini, iingcango, izidlo, izixhobo, izixhobo kunye nabanye. Unokwenza namathala eencwadi akho, kodwa, ngelishwa, ifumaneka kuphela kwinguqulelo epheleleyo.
Isiseko-ifanitshala-yefenitshala yinkqubo yobungcali kunye nomsebenzisi oqhelekileyo kunzima kakhulu ukuba ukhululeke. Ukuba uthatha isigqibo sokuqalisa ukusebenza ngefanitshala-ilaphu, kuya kufuneka ubone iividiyo ezininzi zokufunda, kungenjalo kulula ukudideka.
Isifundo: Indlela yokwenza uloyilo lwefanitshala usebenzisa ifanitshala
Isiseko seKhabhinethi
Isiseko seKhabhinethi yimodyuli yenkqubo yesixhobo somthanga, eyakhankanywa apha ngasentla. Yisebenzise ngenxa yoyilo lwefanitshala yeKhabhinethi, njenge: Wardobe, iKhabhinethi, itafile, isifuba, iingcango, izitshixo kunye nabanye. Kanye njengokuba uMongameli, iKhabhinethi esekwe yinkqubo ehlawulelwayo kwaye kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni unokufumana kuphela inguqulelo kuphela. Ineseti encinci yezinto zokuyilwa, kodwa kwanele umsebenzi opheleleyo. Ngapha koko, unokugcwalisa ilayibrari ngamacandelo akho.
Inqaku lenkqubo kukuba isebenza ngendlela esenzekelayo. Oko kukuthi, ngexesha lokusebenza komsebenzisi, iKhabhinethi yenza ukuba ukubala, ibeka izinto ezinqamlezileyo, yongeza iishelufa kwicandelo elichaziweyo ... kodwa yonke le nto inokwenziwa ngesandla. Kuyanceda ukuba songa ixesha, ke ukudalwa kwemodeli kwisiseko ikhuselo ithatha imizuzu emi-5 ukuya kweli-10.
Ifanitshala ye-BCAD
Ifenitshala ye-BCAD yiphakheji yesoftware equlathe yonke into eyimfuneko ekuvelisweni kwefanitshala. Eli linqaku layo, ukusukela kwezinye izisombululo ezifanayo kufuneka zithengwe ngokwahlukeneyo. Apha, bonke: imizobo, amakhadi okusika, uqikelelo, imodeli ye-3D, iingxelo yimisebenzi yokusombulula ifanitshala ye-BCAD inokusetyenziswa.
Le nkqubo kulula ukuyifunda, ngelixa isebenza iya kukucebisa ukuba unobunzima. I-BCAD isebenza kwimodi yokuzenzekelayo. Oku kuthetha ukuba uninzi lomsebenzi oqhelekileyo kule nkqubo ikwenzela: Ukulungelelaniswa kwezimilo, ukwakha imizobo kunye namakhadi ekhadi, ukujongana nomda ... kodwa kwangaxeshanye ungangenelela emsebenzini weNkqubo kwaye wenze uhlengahlengiso lwakho. Izixhobo zokuHlobo zokuBonakazela eziBonelweyo zikuvumela ukuba wenze imizobo echanekileyo kunye nemifanekiso yefonti yefoto. Enkosi koku ungabona kwaye ubonise iprojekthi kumthengi.
Ifanitshala ye-K3
Ifanitshala ye-K3 luluhlu olunamandla lweenkqubo ngesiRashiya, apho unokuzenzekelayo kwimveliso kumashishini amancinci nakhulu. Inqaku layo lelokuba imodyuli nganye yentsomi ilungiselelwe phantsi kweshishini, elisebenzisayo.
Elona candelo likhulu lenkqubo yifanitshala ye-K3 yi-PCM-Imodyuli yokuveliswa kwefanitshala yeKhabhinethi inokusetyenziswa ngokuzimeleyo. Kuyo, kunokwenzeka ukuba simisele inkqubo yemveliso: ukusuka kuyilo lokuthengisa kwimveliso.
Kwakhona, imodyuli ibeka iliso kulungiso lolwakhiwo lwemodeli kwaye ibeka ngokuzenzekelayo izinto ezithengiswayo, yakha imizobo kunye namakhadi okusika.
Ingakumbi ishishini elincinci kukho imodyuli ye-K3 ye-Amby, equlethe zonke izixhobo zefanitshala ye-K3, kodwa ziseto olukhethiweyo kumashishini amancinci.
Apha kuthathwa nje kuphela uluhlu oluncinci lweenkqubo ezithandwa kakhulu zemodeli yefanitshala. Sizamile ukukhetha izisombululo zawo onke amanqanaba: Omabini amashishini, kunye nabaqulunqi, kunye nabasebenzisi abalula abafuna ukulungisa. Sinethemba lokuba uza kuzikhetha into ngendlela yakho.