Jonga ukuthembeka kweefayile zenkqubo kwiWindows 10

Iinguqulelo zanamhlanje zeWindows zinikwe izixhobo ezakhiweyo ezinokubuyisela imeko yokuqala yeefayile zenkqubo ukuba zilungisiwe okanye zonakalisiwe. Ukusetyenziswa kwabo kuyadingeka xa icandelo elithile lenkqubo yokusebenza libaleka elingazinzanga okanye lisile. Ukuphumelela i-10 kukho ukhetho ngeendlela zokuhlalutya ukuthembeka kwabo kwaye ubuyele kwimo yokusebenza.

Iimpawu zengqibelelo yeefayile zenkqubo kwiWindows 10

Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba nakwabo basebenzisi abasebenza ngeenkqubo zokusebenza eziyekile ukuba zilayishwe ngenxa yayo nayiphi na imicimbi inokusebenzisa izixhobo zokubuyisela. Ukwenza oku, kwanele ukuba baphumelele i-flash drive okanye i-CD, encedayo ukuba ungene kumgca wokuyalela kumgca wokuhambelana kweefestile ezintsha.

"UKHUSELEKO LWIKWENZA OKANYE UKUFAKA ISICWANGCISO SOKUFAKWA KWESICWANGCISO"

1. Jonga ukuba usungule "umgca wokuyalela" ngamalungelo omlawuli, njengoko kufuneka.
2. Vula "iinkonzo" "" zokusebenzisa eli gama kwigama elithi "qala".



3. Jonga ukuba iinkonzo "zokukhuphela i-Tom" zenziwe, i-Windows Fialler kunye nemodyuli yokufaka kunye nefoto. Ukuba ubuncinci bayo, baleka, kwaye emva koko ubuyela kwi-CMD kwaye uqale ukuskena i-SFC kwakhona.



4. Ukuba ayincedi, yiya kwi-2 le nqaku okanye sebenzisa imiyalelo yokuqalisa i-SFC kwindalo yokubuyisela.

Okwangoku enye inkonzo okanye ukusebenza kwakhona kwenziwe. Lindela kwaye uqalise kwakhona i-sfc »

1. Eyona nto inokwenzeka, kule meko ngokuhambelana ne-windows yenziwa, ukujonga ukuba kwanele ukuba ulinde ukugqitywa kwayo, ukuba kukho imfuneko, qala kwakhona inkqubo.
2. Ukuba emva kokulinda ixesha elide, uyayibona le mpazamo, kwaye kumlawuli womsebenzi, ubona inkqubo ye-tirker.exe (okanye i-Todler) ye-Windows (okanye i-Modles Windows Actser "), yiyeke ngokunqakraza kumgca wokucofa kwaye ukhethe i" Imithi epheleleyo. "

   

   Okanye yiya kwi "Iinkonzo" (ukuba uzivule, kubhaliwe kancinci ngaphezulu), fumana "iWindows Fialler" kwaye uyeke. Kuyafana na ukuzama ukuyenza ngeZiko lokuHlaziya yeWindows. Kwixa elizayo, inkonzo kufuneka ivulwe ukuba ikwazi ukufumana ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye ifake uhlaziyo.

Sebenzisa i-sfc kwindawo yokubuyisela kwakhona

Ukuba kukho iingxaki ezinkulu, ngenxa yayo ayinakwenzeka ukuba ilayishe / isebenzise iWindows kwimodi eqhelekileyo neyokhuseleko, kwaye ithethwane nezona mpazamo zithethwe apha ngasentla, kufuneka usebenzise i-SFC kwindawo yokubuyisela kwakhona. Kwi "Lizen" kukho iindlela ezininzi zokufika apho.

• Sebenzisa i-boosh drive drive yokulayisha i-PC kuyo.

  FUNDA OKUNGAKUMBI: Qwalasela i-BIOS yokukhuphela kwi-flash drive

  Kwisikrini sokuseta yeWindows, cofa iqhosha "Inkqubo yokubuyisela", apho unokukhetha "umgca wokuyalela".



• Ukuba unokufikelela kwinkqubo yokusebenza, qalisa kwakhona kwimeko yokubuyisela kwakhona ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
  1. Vula "iiparameter" ngokucinezela i-PCM kwi "Qala" kwaye ukhethe iparameter igama elifanayo.

  

  2. Yiya "ukuhlaziya kunye nokhuseleko".

  

  3. Cofa kwi-theb ye-Buyisela kwaye ufumane ukhetho "Khetha ukhetho olukhethekileyo" apho ucofa khona kwiqhosha kwakhona ngoku.

  

  4. Emva kokuphinda-phinda, ngena kwimenyu ye "Imenyu", ukusuka apho ukuya "kukukhetha phambili", ke kumgca wokuyalela ".

Nokuba yeyiphi na indlela, eyayisetyenziselwa ukuvula ikhonkco, kwinto enye, faka imiyalelo kwi-CMD evulekileyo, emva kocinezelo ngalunye:

I-DiskPart.

Uluhlu lwevolumu

PHUMA

Kwitafile edwelisa ivolumu izakurhoxisa, fumana ileta yediski yakho. Oku kufuneka kumiselwe ngesizathu sokuba iileta ezabelwe iidiski apha zahlukile kwabo babona kwii-Windows ngokwazo. Gxila kubungakanani bevolumu.

Ngenisa i-SFC / SCKOOOOOOTDIR = C: C: \ / / / i-Offinindur = C: C: C: C: I-CI yeWindows, i-C: C: I-CI yeWindows, i-C: \ Windows yindlela eya kwiNkqubo yakho yokuSebenza kwiNkqubo yakho yokuSebenza. Kuzo zombini iimeko, imizekelo inokwahluka.

Ke i-SFC iqala, ukwenza nokubuyisela ingqibelelo yazo zonke iifayile zenkqubo, kubandakanya nezo zingenakufumaneka xa isixhobo sisebenza kwiWindows incokor.

Inyathelo 2: Qhuba

Zonke izinto zenkqubo yenkqubo yokusebenza ibekwe kwindawo eyahlukileyo, ekwabhekiswa kuyo njengendawo yokugcina izinto. Kukho iinguqulelo zoqobo zefayile ezizinto ezonakeleyo.

Xa yonakalisiwe ngexesha loonobangela, iWindows iqala ukusebenza ngokungachanekanga, kunye ne-sfc xa izama ukwenza itsheki okanye ukubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo. Abaphuhlisi banikezele ngesiphumo esifanayo seziganeko ngokongeza amandla okubuyisela ukugcinwa kwamacandelo.

Ukuba ngaba ukusebenza SFC ngetshekhi, baleka, ezilandelayo iingcebiso ezingakumbi, DISM, kwaye uze usebenzise umyalelo SFC / SCANNOW kwakhona.

1. Vula i "Ctrl Umgca" mnye ngendlela elichazwe kwinyathelo 1. Ngokufanayo, ungafowunela "PowerShell".



2. Faka umyalelo japan ogama kufuneka ukuba:

   DISM / Online / ekucoceni-umfanekiso / checkHealth (kuba Cmd) / UKULUNGISWA-WindowsImage (kuba PowerShell) - Uhlalutyo imeko yogcino kwenziwa, kodwa ukubuyiselwa ngokwayo lungenzeki.

   

   DISM / ONLINE / ekucoceni-Image / SCANHEALTH (kuba Cmd) / UKULUNGISWA-WindowsImage -NLINE -ScanHealth (kuba PowerShell) - uphosa endaweni idatha ukuya kwinqanaba ingqibelelo kunye iimpazamo. Kuthatha ixesha ngokubonakalayo ngaphezu iqela lokuqala, kodwa ukhonza kuphela ngeenjongo zolwazi - iingxaki ukuphelisa wafumana lungenzeki.

   

   DISM / Online / ekucoceni-umfanekiso / restoreHealth (kuba Cmd) / UKULUNGISWA-WindowsImage -NLINE -restoreHealth (kuba PowerShell) - iitshekhi kwaye ibuyisela umonakalo ukuya kwindawo yogcino. Qaphela ukuba oku kufuna ixesha elithile, kwaye ixesha ngqo kuxhomekeke kuphela ukusuka iingxaki andibhaqwa.

Recovery DISM.

Kwiimeko ezinqabe kakhulu, akukwazeki ukusebenzisa esi sixhobo, uze usibuyisele online ngokusebenzisa "umgca womyalelo" okanye "PowerShell" nayo ayisebenzi. Ngenxa yoko, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukubuyisela umfanekiso nyulu Windows 10, kungenzeka ukuba uya mhlawumbi nokuba zingasetyenziswa kwi bume ekuphulukenwe nalo.

Ukubuyisela kwi Windows ngoLwesithathu

Xa Windows isebenza, abuyisele DISM iba elula abaninzi kangangoko kunokwenzeka.

1. Into yokuqala ekufuneka kuba phambi ehlambulukileyo, ekukhethwa ukuba alutshintshanga yi intlungu-yabaqokeleli ezahlukeneyo, umfanekiso Windows. Uyakwazi ukulayisha phezu Internet. Qiniseka ukuba pick up ibandla hlanu nowenu. Ukuqondana kufuneka ubuncinane iinguqulelo ibandla (umzekelo, ukuba sele ifakiwe Windows 10 1809, emva koko ukhangele kanye okufanayo). Abanini izakhiwo zangoku "Luninzi" ungasebenzisa i Media Creation Isixhobo ukusuka Microsoft, apho uguqulelo yayo yokugqibela nayo ibekwe.
2. Safumana umfanekiso ofunekayo, entabeni yona virtual drive usebenzisa IZIXHOBO iinkqubo ezizodwa suchEEM, ULTRAISO, UTYWALA 120%.
3. Yiya "Lo Computer" kwaye ukuvula uluhlu lwefayile apho inkqubo yokusebenza iqulathe. Ekubeni lokulayisha Amaxesha amaninzi kuqale elinye ngokunqakraza iqhosha le mouse lasekhohlo, cofa PCM kwaye ukhetha "Vula kwi window entsha".

   

   Vula i "Imithombo 'ncwadi eneenkcukacha ubone ukuba yeyiphi kwiifayile ezimbini unayo:" install.wim "okanye" Install.esd ". Oku kuluncedo kuthi ngakumbi.

   

4. Kule nkqubo ngalo mfanekiso enyusiweyo, okanye kule khompyutha, bona yintoni le leta labelwa kuye.



5. Ukwandisa "Ctrl Umgca" okanye "PowerShell" egameni umlawuli. Okokuqala, kufuneka sazi ukuba yeyiphi yesalkathisi yabelwe luguqulelo oluphambi indlela yokusebenza, ufuna ukuthatha DISM njani na. Ukuze wenze oku, bhala umyalelo wokuqala okanye wesibini kuxhomekeke kuwe afumaneka eneenkcukacha kwi inyathelo edlulileyo apho ifayile:

   DISM / Fumana-Wiminfo /Wimfile::\Sources\Install.esd

   okanye

   I-Disk / Get-Wimfle / Wimfile :: \ Imithombo \ ifakiwe.wim

   apho E kubanjelelwa disk eyabelwe kumfanekiso enyusiweyo.

6. Ukususela uluhlu iinguqulelo (umzekelo, Home, Pro, Enterprise) esizifunayo leyo efakwe kwi computer kwaye jonga kwi index yayo.



7. Ngoku faka omnye imiyalelo ilandelayo.

   DISM / Fumana-Wiminfo /Wimfile::\Sources\Install.esd: ISALATHISO / LimitAccess

   okanye

   DISM / Fumana-Wiminfo /Wimfile::\Sources\Install.Wim: Index / LimitAccess

   apho E incwadi disk eyabelwe kumfanekiso enyusiweyo, isalathisi - inombolo sele uqinisekile kwi inyathelo elidlulileyo, kunye / limitaccess - lophawu othintela umyalelo ukufikelela Windows Update (njengoko kwenzeka xa besebenza kunye nendlela 2 kweli nqaku), kwaye uyadika ifayile yobulali kwidilesi echazwe ukusuka imvelaphi inyuselwa khona umfanekiso.

   

   Isalathisi umyalelo akakwazi ukubhala xa kwi lokulayisha Install.esd / .wim omnye kuphela Windows indibano.

Linda ekupheleni kwemita yovavanyo. Kule nkqubo ukuze ngumkhenkce - ulinde nje kwaye bazame ukuqugqiba ngethuba umsebenzi console ngaphambi kwexesha.

Umsebenzi kwindawo sokubuyisela

Xa akunakwenzeka ukuba avelise ngenkqubo Works Windows, kufuneka ujonge bume ekuphulukenwe nalo. Ngoko ke indlela yokusebenza iza ukulandwa okwangoku, ngoko "umgca womyalelo" ingaba lula ukufikelela icandelo C kwaye endaweni naziphi iifayile kwi hard disk.

Lumka - kulo mzekelo kuya kufuneka wenze USB inokuqalwa flash drive ukusuka apho nivela khona nalapho uya kuthabatha Faka ukuba indawo. Inguqulelo kunye indibano nenombolo yecebo lowo lifakelelwe ne yonakele!

1. Kwangethuba kwi lasungula Windows, jonga, i ukufaka ifayile apho isandiso kwi GhostScript yakho Windows - iya kusetyenziselwa kwakhona. Xa iinkcukacha oku kubhalwe ngamanyathelo 3-4 imiyalelo sokubuyisa DISM kwi kokusingqongileyo (nje ngasentla) Windows.
2. Jonga "Ukuqalisa SFC e yoBuyiselo i" icandelo kwinqaku - kukho ngamanyathelo 1-4 kukho imiyalelo nghena bume nokubuyiselwa, ukuvulwa kwe Cmd nokusebenza ngento eluncedo DiskPart console. Cinga nencwadi hard disk yakho kunye nencwadi le flash drive kwaye uphume DiskPart njengoko kuchaziwe kwicandelo SFC.
3. Ngoku ukuba iileta ezikwi-HDD kunye ne-flash drive yaziwa, sebenza nge-diskpart igqityiwe kwaye i-CMD isavulekile, bhala lo myalelo ulandelayo oza kuyichaza i-Windows Vide:

   I-Disk / Get-WimFle / Wimfile :: \ Imithombo \ ifakiwe.esd

   okanye

   I-Disk / Get-Wimfle / Wimfile :: \ Imithombo \ ifakiwe.wim

   apho i-D yileta ye-flash drive osimisele ngayo kwiNyathelo 2.



Kuya kufuneka wazi kwangaphambili ukuba leliphi i-OS ifakwe kwidiski yakho (ikhaya, i-PRE, ishishini, njl njl).

4. Ngenisa umyalelo:

   I-Dism / Imifanekiso: C: C: \ / / / i-Councup-umfanekiso / i-recetheeth / recethealth / recethealth / i-recethealth / i-recetheelthe:

   okanye

   I-Dism / Imifanekiso: C: C: \ / / / i-Cocapp-umfanekiso / i-recethendentath / i-Resecethealth / I-D: D: \ Imithombo \ ifayili

   Apho ileta ye-hard disk, d yileta ye-flash drives oyichazayo kwiNyathelo lesi-2, kwaye isalathiso sisimo se-OS kwi-OS uqhuba i-flash drives ehambelana nohlobo lweefestile ezifakiweyo.

   Kwinkqubo, iifayile zethutyana ziya kufakwa, kwaye ukuba kukho izahlulelo ezininzi / iidrive ezinzima kwiPC, ungazisebenzisa njengendawo yokugcina. Ukwenza oku, ekupheleni komyalelo ochaziweyo apha ngasentla, yongeza uphawu / i-scratchdir: e: \, apho ileta yale diski (ikwacaciswa kwinyathelo 2).



5. Kusekho ukulinda ukugqitywa kwenkqubo - emva koko, ukubuyiselwa ngokutsha kukuphumelela.

Ke, sijonga kumgaqo wokusebenzisa iifayile ezimbini zokubuyisa izixhobo ezi-DIN. Njengomthetho, bajamelana neengxaki ezininzi eziye zavela kwaye zibuyise ukusebenza kwesitali se-OS. Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha ezinye iifayile azinakuphinda zenziwe ngabasebenzi, ngenxa yokuba umsebenzisi angafunwa kwakhona ukuba abuyise iifestile okanye ayokubuyisela ifayile kumfanekiso wokuqala wokusebenza kwaye athabathe indawo kwinkqubo eyonakalisiweyo. Okokuqala kuya kufuneka uqhagamshelane neelogo kwi:

C: \ Windows \ windows \ ye-Logs \ CBS (kwi-SFC)

C: \ Windows \ windows \ ye-Logs \ Dismm (kwi-dism)

Fumana ifayile apho ibingakwazanga ukubuyiselwa ukuba iphume kumfanekiso ococekileyo weefestile kwaye ibuyise inkqubo esebenzayo. Olu khetho aluhambelani nenkqubo yenqaku lethu, kwaye kwangaxeshanye lube nzima, kunjalo kuphela kubantu abanamava kwaye bathembele kwizenzo zayo.

Yifunde: