Uluhlu lweephakeji ezifakiweyo kwi-Ubuntu

Zonke izinto ezisebenzayo, iinkqubo kunye nezinye iilayibrari kwiinkqubo zokusebenza zeLinux zigcinwa kwiiphakheji. Ukhuphele isikhombisi esivela kwi-Intanethi kwenye yeefomathi ezikhoyo, emva koko yongeza kwindawo yokugcina. Ngamanye amaxesha kunokuba yimfuneko ukujonga uluhlu lwazo zonke iinkqubo kunye nezinto. Umsebenzi wenziwa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, nganye kuzo ilungele abasebenzisi abahlukeneyo. Emva koko, siya kuhlalutya inketho nganye ngokuthatha ukuhanjiswa kobuntu kumzekelo.

Sijonga uluhlu lweephakeji ezifakiweyo kwi-Ubuntu

I-Ubuntu nayo ine-gragical profaction ngokuzenzekelayo kwi-Gnome uShell, kunye nesithintelo "esiqhelekileyo" apho inkqubo ilawulwa yonke inkqubo. Ngezi zinto zimbini, jonga uluhlu lwamacandelo ongezelelweyo uyafumaneka. Ukukhetha indlela efanelekileyo kuxhomekeke kuphela ekhaya.

Indlela yoku-1: Isiphelo sendlela

Okokuqala, ndingathanda ukunikela ingqalelo kwi-console, kuba izinto ezisetyenziswayo ezikhoyo ezikhoyo zikuvumela ukuba usebenzise konke ukusebenza kwelona lungelo. Ngokuboniswa koluhlu lwezinto zonke, kwenziwa ngokulula:

1. Vula imenyu kwaye ubale "i-terminal". Kwenziwa yimpukane ye-CTRL + Alt + Alt + T.



2. Sebenzisa umyalelo we-DPKG oMgangatho we-DPKG ngengxoxo -l ukubonisa zonke iipakethi.



3. Sebenzisa ivili le mouse, susa uluhlu ngokujonga zonke iifayile ezifunyenwe kunye neelayibrari.



4. Yongeza omnye umthetho kwi-DPKG -L ukukhangela ixabiso elithile etafileni. Ijongeka ngathi ngumgca onje: DPKG -L | I-GREP JAVA, apho i-java ligama lepakeji efunekayo.



5. Fumana iziphumo ezifanelekileyo ziya kugxininiswa ebomvu.



6. Sebenzisa i-DPKG -L APE2 ukufumana ulwazi malunga nazo zonke iifayile ezifakwe kule phakheji (i-Apache2 - igama lepakethi yokukhangela).



7. Uluhlu lwazo zonke iifayile kunye nendawo yazo ziya kuvela.



8. Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ukuba ifayile eyongeziweyo, kuya kufuneka ufake i-DPKG -s /etc/hostc.com/hostf, phi ifayile ngokwayo.

Ngelishwa, ayinguye wonke umntu ulungele ukusebenzisa ikhonkco, kwaye ayisoloko ifunwa. Kungenxa yoko le nto kufuneka ukuba senze enye into ukubonisa uluhlu lweephakheji ezikhoyo kwinkqubo.

Indlela 2: Isinxibelelanisi semifanekiso

Ewe kunjalo, ujongano lomzobo olwenziwe ngokupheleleyo Okokuqala sicebisa ukuba uqhagamshelana nemenyu. Kukho iithebhu ezininzi, kunye nokucwangcisa ukubonisa zonke iinkqubo okanye zithandwa kuphela. Ukukhangela iphakheji efunekayo kunokwenziwa ngomtya ohambelana.

Umphathi wesicelo

Msgstr "" "Umphathi wesicelo" uyakuvumela ukuba ufunde umbuzo ngakumbi. Ukongeza, esi sixhobo sisetwa ngokungagqibekanga kwaye sibonelela ukusebenza ngokubanzi. Ukuba nasiphi na isizathu "UMphathi WESICWANGCISO" ulahlekile kwinguqulelo yakho ye-Ubuntu, jonga elinye inqaku ngokunqakraza kwikhonkco elilandelayo, kwaye siya kukhangela iiphakeji.

FUNDA OKUNGAKUMBILI: Ukufakela umphathi wesicelo kwi-UBUTU

1. Vula imenyu kwaye uqhube isixhobo esifunayo ngokunqakraza kwi icon yayo.



2. Yiya kwithebhu "efakiweyo" ukusika le software engekafumaneki kwikhompyuter.



3. Apha ubona igama lesoftware, inkcazo emfutshane, ubungakanani kunye neqhosha elivumela ukuba ucime ngokukhawuleza.



4. Cofa kwigama lenkqubo ukuya kwiphepha layo kumphathi. Iyaqhelana nezinto ezinokwenzeka zesoftware, ukuqalisa kwayo kunye nokuphuma.

Njengoko ubona, sebenza "kuMphathi weSetid" ulula kakhulu, kodwa ukusebenza kwesi sixhobo kusele kulinganiselwe, ngoko ke kukhetho oluphambili luya kuza ekusindisweni.

Umphathi wephakheji ye-Synaptic

Ukufaka umphathi wephakheji we-synaptic ye-Synaptic uyakuvumela ukuba ufumane ulwazi oluneenkcukacha malunga neenkqubo ezongeziweyo kunye nezinto. Ukuqala, kuya kufuneka isebenzise i-console:

1. Sebenzisa isiphelo sendlela kwaye ufake i-sudo apt-fumana umyalelo we-synaptic ukufaka i-synaptic kwindawo esemthethweni.



2. Chaza iphasiwedi yokufikelela kwingcambu.



3. Qinisekisa ukongeza iifayile ezintsha.



4. Emva kokugqitywa kofakelo, sebenzisa isixhobo ngomyalelo we-sudo synaptic.



5. Umnxibelelanisi wahlulwe waba ziiphaneli ezininzi ngamacandelo ahlukeneyo kunye neefilitha. Khetha udidi olufanelekileyo ngasekhohlo, kwaye ubone zonke iiphakheji ezifakiweyo kunye nolwazi oluneenkcukacha malunga nelungelo labo kwitafile.



6. Kukho umsebenzi wokukhangela ovumela ukuba ufumane ngokukhawuleza idatha efunekayo.

Akukho zindlela zingasentla eziya kuba nakho ukufumana iphakheji, ngexesha lokufakwa kweempazamo ezithile zenzekile, zilandele ngokusondeleyo izaziso ezivelayo kunye ne-pop-up of i-pop-up. Ukuba zonke iinzame ziphele ngokusilela, ke akukho phakheji ifunekayo kwinkqubo okanye lilinye igama. Jonga igama ngento ebonisiweyo kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni, kwaye uzame ukufaka inkqubo.