Ungayifaka njani i-vpn e-Ubuntu

Ngamaxesha athile, abanye abasebenzisi be-Intanethi abasebenzayo bajamelana nemfuno yokulungiselela unxibelelwano olukhuselekileyo olunokufikelelwa, ngokufuthi ngedilesi yedilesi ye-IP kwindawo yelizwe elithile. Inceda ekuphumezeni itekhnoloji yomsebenzi ebizwa ngokuba yiVPN. Ukusuka kumsebenzisi ofuna ukufaka onke amacandelo afunekayo kwi-PC kwaye uqhagamshele. Emva koko, ukufikelela kwinethiwekhi enedilesi yenethiwekhi esele iguqulwe ye-imeyile iya kufumaneka.

Faka i-vpn e-Ubuntu

Abaphuhlisi beeseva zabo kunye neenkqubo zoqhagamshelo lwe-VPN zibonelela ngeenkonzo kuzo zombini iikhompyuter zisebenza kwi-Ubuntu yokuhambisa ubuntu esekwe kwi-Linux kernel. Ukufakelwa akuthathi ixesha elininzi, kunye nenethiwekhi kukho inani elikhulu lezisombululo ezikhululekileyo okanye eziphantsi zexabiso lokwenza umsebenzi. Namhlanje singathanda ukuchukumisa ngeendlela ezintathu zokusebenza zokuququzelela uqhagamshelo olukhuselekileyo kwi-OS ekhankanywe apha ngasentla.

Indlela yoku-1: I-Asstrill

I-Asstrill yenye yesoftware yasimahla enomzobo ofakwe kwi-PC kwaye ithathe indawo ngokuzenzekelayo idilesi yenethiwekhi kumsebenzisi ongaqhelekanga okanye ocacisiweyo. Abaphuhlisi bathembisa ukhetho olungaphezulu kwe-113 yeeseva, ukhuseleko kunye nokungaziwa. Inkqubo yokukhuphela kunye nokufaka kulula kakhulu:

Yiya kwindawo esemthethweni ye-asstrill

1. Yiya kwindawo esemthethweni ye-ASTRIGL kwaye ukhethe uhlobo lweLinux.



2. Chaza iNdibano efanelekileyo. Kubanini benye yeenguqulelo zamva nje ze-Ubuntu, iphakheji yetyala eyi-64-bit igqibelele. Emva kokukhetha, cofa kuyo "Khuphela i-Astrll vpn".



3. Gcina ifayile kwindawo efanelekileyo okanye ivuleke ngokukhawuleza ngenkqubo esemgangathweni yokufaka iipakethi ze-wuf.



4. Cofa kwiqhosha lokufaka.



5. Qinisekisa ukungqinisisa ngephasiwedi yeakhawunti kwaye ulindele ukugqitywa kwenkqubo. Ngenye indlela onokukhetha ukongeza iipakethi ze-bibs e-Ubuntu dibana nelinye inqaku kwikhonkco elingezantsi.



FUNDA OKUNGAKUMBI

6. Ngoku inkqubo yongezwe kwikhompyuter yakho. Ihlala kuphela ukuqala kuyo ngokunqakraza kwi icon efanayo kwimenyu.



7. Ngexesha lokukhuphela, kuye kwafuneka wenze iakhawunti entsha, kwi-Astrill Window evula, faka idatha yakho yokungena.



8. Chaza iseva efanelekileyo yokuqhagamshela. Ukuba ufuna ukukhetha ilizwe elithile, sebenzisa ibha yokukhangela.



9. Le software inokusebenza ngezixhobo ezahlukeneyo ezivumela ukulungiselela unxibelelwano lwe-vpn kwi-Ubuntu. Ukuba awazi ukuba loluphi ukhetho olukhethayo, shiya ixabiso elingapheliyo.



10. Qhuba umncedisi, ushukumisa isilayidi kwi-"kwi" kwisikhundla, kwaye uqhubeke ukuze usebenze kwisiphequluli.



11. Qaphela ukuba ngoku i icon entsha ivele kwibar yomsebenzi. Ngokucofa kuyo ivula imenyu yokulawula i-astrill. Ayisiyo kuphela utshintsho lweseva olukhoyo apha, kodwa luseke iiparameter ezongezelelweyo.

Indlela ethatyathwayo iya kuba yeyona nto ibalulekileyo kubasebenzisi be-novice abangakwaziyo ukuntywila kwezinto zeseto kunye nomsebenzi kwi "terminal" yenkqubo yokusebenza. Njengenxalenye yeli nqaku, isigqibo se-Asstrill saqwalaselwa kuphela njengomzekelo. Kwi-Intanethi, unokufumana ezinye iinkqubo ezifanayo ezininzi ezibonelela ngeeseva ezizinzileyo nezikhawulezayo, kodwa zihlala zihlawulwa.

Ukongeza, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukulayishwa rhoqo kweeseva ezidumileyo. Sicebisa ukuba uqhagamshele kwakhona eminye imithombo esondeleyo kwilizwe lakho. Emva koko iPing iya kuba ngaphantsi, kwaye isantya sokudluliselwa kunye nesantya sokwamkela sinokunyuka kakhulu.

Indlela 2: Isixhobo seNkqubo

Ubuntu unesifo esakhelweyo sokulungiselela uqhagamshelo lweVPN. Nangona kunjalo, oku kuya kufuneka ufumane enye yeeseva zomsebenzi ekufikeleleni ezivulekileyo, okanye uthenge indawo ngalo naliphi na inkonzo efanelekileyo yeWebhu. Inkqubo yonke yonxibelelwano ijongeka ngolu hlobo:

1. Cofa kwindawo yomsebenzi kwiqhosha "Unxibelelwano" kwaye ukhethe "useto".



2. Yiya kwicandelo "lenethiwekhi" usebenzisa imenyu ngasekhohlo.



3. Beka icandelo le-VPN kwaye ucofe kwiqhosha lokudibanisa ukuze uyenze uqhagamshelo olutsha.



4. Ukuba umboneleli-nkonzo ngefayile akunike ifayile, unokungenisa isimo kuyo. Ngaphandle koko, yonke idatha iya kufuneka iqhube ngesandla.



5. ICandelo "lokuchonga" linamasimi afunekayo. Kwintsimi ethi "Jikelele" - "I-GATY" Ngenisa idilesi ye-IP enikezelweyo, kwaye "kwi" eyongezelelweyo "- igama lomsebenzisi kunye negama lokugqitha.



6. Ukongeza, kukho neeparamitha ezongezelelweyo, kodwa kufuneka itshintshwe kuphela kwingcebiso yomnini weseva.



7. Kumfanekiso ongezantsi, ubona imizekelo yamaseva asimahla ekufikeleleni simahla. Ewe kunjalo, bahlala besebenza bengazithembanga, balayishwe okanye bacotha, kodwa le yeyona ndlela ilungileyo kwabo bangafuniyo ukuhlawula imali ye-VPN.



8. Emva kokudala uqhagamshelo, uhlala kuphela ukuze uyisebenzise ngokuhambisa isilayidi esifanelekileyo.



9. Ukungqinisisa, kuya kufuneka ufake ipaswedi kwiseva kwifestile evelayo.



10. Ungalawula unxibelelwano olukhuselekileyo kunye nebar yomsebenzi ngokunqakraza kwi icon efanelekileyo yasekhohlo.

Indlela esebenzisa isixhobo esiqhelekileyo ilungile kuba ayifuni kufakelo lomsebenzisi lezinto ezongezelelweyo, kodwa ikwafumana iseva yasimahla kuya kufuneka ifumaneke. Ukongeza, akukho mntu uyakwenza ukuba wenze unxibelelwano oluninzi kunye nokutshintshela phakathi kwabo kanye ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Ukuba unomdla kule ndlela, sisakucebisa ukuba ujonge izisombululo ezihlawulelwayo. Rhoqo baluncedo, kuba ngenxa yexabiso elincinci oya kusifumana kuphela iserver, kodwa nenkxaso yobugcisa kwimeko yeentlobo ngeentlobo zeengxaki.

Indlela 3: Isakhelo seseva ye-Openvn

Ezinye iinkampani ezibonelela ngeenkonzo zonxibelelwano ezifihliweyo zisebenzisa itekhnoloji ye-OpenVPN kunye nabathengi babo babeka isoftware efanelekileyo kwikhompyuter yabo kwi-thennel ephucukileyo. Akukho nto ithintela wena ukuba wenze iseva kwi-PC enye kwaye uqwalasele indima yabathengi kwabanye ukuba bafumane iziphumo. Ewe kunjalo, inkqubo yokuseta inzima kwaye yenziwa ixesha elide, kodwa kwezinye iimeko iya kuba sesona sisombululo silungileyo. Sicebisa ukuba ufunde le ncwadana yokufaka i-server kunye neCandelo labaThengi kwi-Ubuntu ngokunqakraza kwikhonkco elilandelayo.

FUNDA OKUNGAKUMBILI: Ukufaka i-Openvpn eBuntu

Ngoku uqhelene nokukhetha ezintathu zokusebenzisa i-VPN kwi-PC ebaleka ubuntu. Inketho nganye inezibonelelo zayo kunye nokungalunganga kwaye iya kuba yeyona nto ifanelekileyo kwezinye iimeko. Sicebisa ukuba uqhelene nabo bonke, thatha isigqibo ngenjongo yokusebenzisa isixhobo enjalo kwaye sele ukwisisa ekuphunyezweni kwemiyalelo.