Ungayifaka njani i-Flash drive

Ngoku uninzi lwabasebenzisi lusebenzisa ngokusebenzayo i-USB ikhupha i-USB ikhuphe indawo apho ulwazi lwangasese nolunolwazi lugcinwa khona. Ukuqinisekisa loo datha yinkqubo ebalulekileyo ekuvumela ukuba ugcine iifayile efihlakeleyo kwaye uphephe ukufundiswa kwabo ngabangeneleli okanye abantu abangafunekiyo. Yonke le nto inokwenzeka ngoncedo lweendlela ezikhethekileyo esifuna ukuthetha ngazo.

Yenza idatha encryption kwi-flash drive

Kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokukhusela iifayile ezikhoyo kwi-drive, umzekelo, unokubeka iphasiwedi okanye ukuseka isifihla, kodwa yonke le nto ayivumeli ikhulu leepesenti, kodwa kwiimeko ezithile kuthathwa njengendlela elungileyo. Sicebisa ukuba siqwalasele iindlela ezininzi - ukusuka kwelona lilula ukuya kunzima, kodwa lithembekile. Emva kokuqhelanisa nemiyalelo, unokukhetha isisombululo esifanelekileyo.

Indlela yoku-1: Ukuseta iphasiwedi kwiifayile

Indlela yokuqala yeyona ilula kwaye ikhawulezayo kakhulu, ngokufanelekileyo, engakuthandi ukhuseleko olufanelekileyo ekufundeni. Ukuba kukho imfuneko, umhlaseli onamava okanye umsebenzisi oPhambili uya kukhetha ukhetho lokudalwa komxholo. Ukufaka ikhowudi yokukhusela kwiifayile kuyacetyiswa ukuba ufuna ukuphepha idatha yokuvula yabanye abasebenzisi bale nqwelomoya okanye, umzekelo, ukubakhusela emntwaneni. Imiyalelo eneenkcukacha yokongeza iphasiwedi kumzekelo weenkqubo ezimbini ezithandwayo zinokufumaneka kwamanye amanqaku kula makhonkco alandelayo.

Funda ngokugqithisileyo:

Ukufaka iphasiwedi kwiifayile kwiMicrosoft Excel

Indlela 2: Ukufakwa kwegama eligqithisiweyo kwi-USB Flash drive

Ukufaka iphasiwedi kwi-USB drive sisisombululo esisesibini, kodwa ilungele kuphela kwezi meko zonke iziqulatho zomphathi kufuneka zifihlwe. Ke awunakwenza ngaphandle kokusetyenziswa kwesoftware ekhethekileyo, ekufikeleleni ngokukhululekileyo kwi-Intanethi okanye isebenza ngentlawulo. Isoftware nganye isebenzisa i-Eleryptions encryption kunye neendlela zokukhusela, ezenza ukuba zikwazi ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lweefayile kwi-flash drive, kodwa bonke banokuthi batshiswe ngolwazi oluthile malunga nobungozi. Ulwazi olukhethiweyo ngenkcazo ethandwa kakhulu ngokokufumana izinto ezahlukileyo.

Funda ngakumbi: Imiyalelo yokukhusela iphasiwedi ye-flash drive

Indlela 3: I-veracypt

Inkqubo ebizwa ngokuba yi-veracypt ithathwa njengesona sixhobo sinokuthenjwa nesisebenzayo sokwenza uncryption ezahlukeneyo zedrive. Ukusebenza kwayo kubandakanya ukudala ivolumu efihliweyo, izakhiwo zevolumu efihliweyo kwicandelo elisele lenziwe okanye ukuqhubekeka kwe-drive. Umsebenzisi kufuneka afune ukhuseleko lwedatha. Sinikezela ukuze siziqhelanise zonke ukhetho ngakumbi.

Ufakelo kunye nokuqalisa

Ngekufumene inkqubo yokufakelwa litheko ukuba ibingenazo izihlandlo ezithile ezichaphazela ukuqhubeka kwesoftware yesoftware ethathelwa ingqalelo. Ke ngoko, sicebisa ukufaka ngokuhambelana nale myalelo ilandelayo.

Yiya kwindawo esemthethweni yenkqubo ye-veracyry

1. Zulazula kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-veracypt, usebenzisa ireferensi apha ngasentla. Apho, cofa kwincwadi ebhaliweyo ebonisiweyo ukuba uqalise ukulayisha ifayili.



2. Lindela ukhuphele kwaye uqhube ifayile ephumezayo.



3. Unikwa amanyathelo amabini ukuba akhethe ukusuka-ukufaka okanye ukususa isoftware. Ukuba unqwenela ukufihla i-USB Flash drive kwaye emva koko uyifunde nakwesiphi na isixhobo, khetha "Ukukhuphela" ukuphinda uchaze indawo yesixhobo. Ipharamitha "iseti" ilungele abo bafuna ukusebenzisa isoftware kwinkqubo enye yokusebenza.



4. Uya kuphinda uqiniseke ukuba isilumkiso sokuLawula ukuba uyichaza.



5. Ukongeza, isaziso siya kwaziswa malunga neempawu zokuphehlelelwa kwenguqulelo ephathekayo.



6. Ihlala kuphela ukuchaza indawo yokufaka inkqubo.



7. Dlala ufakelo kwaye uqhubeke kwisikhombisi kunye ne-veracypt.



8. Qala ifayile ye-EGE ngokungqinelana nohlobo olufakelweyo lwe-OS. Umzekelo, kwiiwindows ezingama-32, kufuneka ukhethe ifayile "i-veracypt", kwaye i-64 - "i-veracrypt-X64".



9. Emva kokuqalisa ujongano luya kuba ngesiNgesi. Yitshintshe "useto"> "ulwimi".



10. Khetha olunye ulwimi olufanelekileyo kwaye nqakraza kwi "Kulungile".

Emva koko, inkqubo ithathelwa ingqalelo ngokupheleleyo ukuqhuba ngakumbi idrive esele ikho.

Inketho 1: Ukudala isikhongozelo sefayile efihliweyo

I-veracypt isebenzisa iintlobo ngeentlobo ngeentlobo zeenguqu ezisebenza kwivolumu ezenziwe ngokukodwa. Icandelo elinjalo libonisa ukwahlulwa kwenani elithile lendawo yokuqhuba i-flash drive enengxelo enye yeefayile kuwo. Ukubonisa ivolumu kunye nokufikelela kwizinto ezigciniweyo kuya kufumaneka kuphela emva kokufikelela kwinkqubo enye, ngaphambi kokuba isahlulelo ngokwalo liya kuboniswa kwifomathi yefleshi njengefomathi. Ngokuphathelele ivolumu entsha, yenziwa ngolu hlobo:

1. Qhuba le nkqubo kwaye ucofe iqhosha "Yenza i-TOM".



2. Phawula inqaku elithi "Yenza isikhongozelo sefayile esifihliweyo" kwaye nqakraza "ngokulandelayo".



3. Chaza uhlobo lwevolumu "i-veracypt ye-torapt ye-tom" kwaye uye kwinqanaba elilandelayo. Siza kuthetha ngemiqolo efihliweyo emva kwexesha elincinci.



4. Iya kuthatha isikhongozeli ngokwayo. Ukwenza oku, cofa kwifayile.



5. Yenza into enegama elichasene ne-flash drive kwaye uligcine.



6. Phawula izinto "Musa ukugcina imbali" ehlomeyo kwaye ulandele ngakumbi.



7. Kuya kufuneka uchaze ukhuseleko kunye nendlela yokuhlamba. Ukuba awuqondi umxholo we-cryptography, shiya onke amaxabiso asisiseko. Kwifestile enye, kukho amaqhosha ngokunqakraza apho uya kungena khona kwi-Intanethi ngenkcazo yokufihlakala kunye ne-algorithms ye-algorithms.



8. Cwangcisa ubungakanani bevolumu. Ayifanele idlule ngaphezulu kwenani lonke lendawo yasimahla kwi-USB FLASH DR.



9. Cwangcisa igama eligqithisiweyo lokufikelela. Le festile ingezantsi ineengcebiso zokukhetha igama eliphambili elithembekileyo.



10. I-cryptonistication yezitshixo ze-encryption ixhomekeke ekusindisweni kweentshukumo ezingahleliwe, eziya kuthi ziboniswe xa i-phrommer fom ye-ampelu iyaboniswa. Kuya kufuneka usete inkqubo yefayile kwaye ususe isikhombisi semouse ngaphakathi kwefestile ukuze i-veracypt iqokelele ulwazi olungacwangciswanga kwaye lazirekhoda kwisitshixo se-encry. Kuyenzeka ukuba uyenze le nto de iqhekeza elihlanganisiweyo le-primeds kwintshukumo yeMouse "ayizukuluhlaza.



11. Emva koko, cofa kwi "ndawo".



12. Emva kokugqitywa kwendalo kaTom, uya kufumana isaziso esifanelekileyo kwaye unokwenza enye isahlulelo okanye uphume kwi-wizard.



13. Ngoku kwi-flash drive oyibonayo ivolumu ngokwakho ngohlobo lwefayile ngaphandle kwefomathi enesayizi echaziweyo.

Unokufikelela kwivolumu enjalo ekudalweni komzuzwana njengokuba indawo yasimahla kwi-drive ayigqitywanga. Ukongeza, kucetywa ukuba ukhetha naluphi na ubungakanani besahlulelo esibonakalayo, kwane-10 kb.

Okulandelayo, isitya sikhutshelwe, emva koko siboniswe kwinkqubo yokusebenza njengedrive up. Emva koko unokukopa zonke izinto ezibalulekileyo ofuna ukuzisindisa. Ukunyuka kunye nokuqhubeka nomsebenzi kunye ne-drive kujongeka ngolu hlobo:

1. Chaza nayiphi na i-drive yasimahla kwiVera kwaye ucofe kwifayile.



2. Kumbukeli ovula, yiya kwi-flash drive kwaye uvule into yangaphambili.



3. Cofa iqhosha "Intaba".



4. Emva kwefestile ivele ngefom yokungenisa igama eligqithisiweyo. Yibhale kwicandelo elifanelekileyo.



5. Inkqubo ngokwayo yeNtaba ngokwayo iya kuthatha imizuzu embalwa, kwaye ngeli xesha le nkqubo le nkqubo ayinakuphendula.



6. Ngoku yiya "le khompyuter" ukuze ubone icandelo elitsha. Hambisa naziphi na izinto ezinqwenelekayo.



7. Ungalibali ekugqibeleni kwazo zonke iintshukumo, qiniseka ukuba ungazikhupheli iqhula ukuze emva kokuphinda ucinge ngenkqubo yokusebenza Akukho ngxaki.



8. Idiski engenanto ivele kwihambo yokuphumelela kwale phulo.

Ngoku zonke iifayile zakho ezibekwe kwidiski ebonakalayo eyenziwe ngesoftware kumbuzo zikhuselwe ngokukhuselekileyo nge-password kwaye ziya kufumaneka xa zijonga kuphela emva kokuphakama kwempumelelo.

Inketho 2: Ukwenza ivolumu efihliweyo

I-TM efihliweyo ikhusela ngakumbi kwaye ikhuseleke ngakumbi kwiifayile ezibaluleke kakhulu. Umgaqo wayo kukuba umsebenzisi udala icandelo ngaphakathi kwesahlulelo esiyilelweyo kwaye sibonisa igama eliyimfihlo entsha. Xa uqhagamshele kwisiqhelo, kuyacetywa ukuba ungene nge-password ukuba ucacisa isitshixo kwisitya esifihliweyo, inguqu kuyo iya kwenzeka ngokuzenzekelayo, kwaye hayi kwisahlulelo sokuqala. Ukwenza i-encloption, kuqala qhelanise nonyaka odlulileyo, kwaye emva koko uye kule nto ichazwe ngezantsi.

1. Vula i-wizard ye-wizard yevolyul kwaye ukhethe "TOM efihliweyo".



2. Ukuba awukawenzi isikhongozeli esiqhelekileyo, phawula "Imosi yesiqhelo". Kwimeko yobukho bayo, chaza "Imodi ethe ngqo".



3. Yiya ekukhetheni ifayile yevolumu eqhelekileyo.



4. Ngenisa igama eligqithisiweyo ukuya kuthi ga ukuze ufumane ithuba lokudala ngaphakathi komthamo okufihliweyo.



5. Emva kwe-wizard yendalo ye-TOM efihliweyo iya kuvela. Ukulandelelana kwezenzo akukho kwahlukile kwisitya sangaphandle, ke landela nje isikhokelo esaziwayo.



6. Emva kokugqitywa, uya kufumana isaziso sokuba ivolumu efihliweyo ilungele ukusetyenziswa.



7. Ngexesha lediski, khetha ifayile yefayile yangaphandle eyangaphambili.



8. Nangona kunjalo, xa ungena kwi-password, bhala isitshixo kwivolumu efihliweyo.



9. Unxibelelwano oluphumelelayo kuyo luya kubonisa umbhalo "ofihliweyo" kwikholamu yohlobo.

Umsebenzi ophezulu onesikhongozelo ufihliweyo senziwa kumgaqo wokunxibelelana nangaphandle - uyakuya kwi "Ehlohli" kwaye ubeke izinto ezibaluleke kakhulu kukhuseleko oluphezulu.

Inketho 3: I-flash drive encryption

Abanye abasebenzisi abahambelani nendlela yokudala izikhongozeli, kuba eyona nto iphambili kukuncwina kwayo yonke imixholo kumphathi. Iqwalaselwe namhlanje iya kunceda koku. I-Algoritm ye-flash drive iphantse yahlukile kwindalo yezikhongozeli, kodwa inemixholo enyanzelekileyo.

1. Sebenzisa le nkqubo kwaye uye kwi-wizard ngokucofa iqhosha "Yenza i-TOM".



2. Phawula into yamamamaki "encrypt yenkqubo / idiski" kwaye icofe ".



3. Yenza ivolumu eqhelekileyo.



4. Cofa kwiqhosha "Isixhobo" ukuze uqhubeke ekukhetheni i-flash drive yedryption.



5. Emva kokuvula ifestile, fumana idiski efanelekileyo.



6. Uyamenywa ukuba udale ivolumu entsha kunye nefomathi okanye uqokelele i-encryption, ishiya iifayile ezikhoyo. Indlela yesibini yeyesibini iya kuthatha ixesha elingakumbi, ngenxa yokungabikho kweefayile, kufuneka uchaze "Yenza kwaye ifomathise ivolumu efihliweyo".



7. Zonke ezinye iintshukumo zenziwa ngendlela efanayo nakwimeko yemeko yezikhongozeli-Iphasiwedi ilungiselelwe, uhlobo lwenkqubo yokuqulunqa, emva koko inkqubo yokufomatha iqalile. Kuyafana nakwiintaba

Kuya kufuneka uphawule into enye - ngoku xa uqhagamshela i-flash drive kwikhompyuter, isaziso siya kuvela "ngaphambi kokusebenzisa idiski kwidrive, kufuneka ifakwe." Okwangoku, phaphaphela ngakumbi, kuba ihlala iyimfuneko ukwala lo mnikelo. Emva kokurhoxiswa, qala i-veracypt kwaye uqhube idrive kuyo, kuphela ke iya kuboniswa ngokuchanekileyo kwinkqubo kwaye iifayile ziya kufumaneka ukusebenza.

Namhlanje uqhelene neendlela zokufihla idatha kwi-flash drive. Uninzi lwazo zonke ingqalelo luhlawulwe kwisoftware eyahlukileyo ebizwa ngokuba yi-veracypt. Esi sigqibo sinika umsebenzisi Iindidi ezininzi zokhuseleko lolwazi, ukuze wonke umntu afumane iindlela ezigqibeleleyo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba uthathele ingqalelo onke amanyathelo omyalelo ukwenzela ukuthintela iimpazamo kwaye ungaphulukani zonke iifayile.