Ngokuqinisekileyo amagcisa emizobo ayiveli ngenkqubo yeCoreldraw okanye ayisebenzise. Nangona kunjalo, ayinguye wonke umntu onethuba lokufumana uguqulelo olunelayisensi lolo lungiselelo. Ke ngoko, isidingo sokufumana i-analogues yasimahla. Njengenxalenye yenqaku lanamhlanje, singathanda ukukuxelela okungaphezulu malunga nokutshintshwa kwe-descent eziza kunceda ekuphunyezweni kwemizobo ye-vector.
Ikkscape.
I-Inkscape ngumhleli wegraphic program. Ukusebenza kwayo ngaphandle kokuba ukusebenza okubanzi kunokuxhaswa ngeeplagi zeeplagi ezahlukeneyo. Iseti esemgangathweni yenkqubo ibandakanya izixhobo zokuhambisa, ukudibanisa ukuxuba amajelo, izihluzi zemizobo. Ukuzoba kule nkqubo kukuvumela ukuba udale imigca zombini kumzobo wasimahla kunye nokufaka isicelo. Ikkscape inesixhobo sokuhlela abantu ngokuhlela. Umsebenzisi unokuseta i-curling, isicatshulwa esibhaliweyo, cwangcisa ukubhalwa kumgca okhethiweyo. Esi sisombululo sinokucetyiswa njengenkqubo elungileyo yokwenza imizobo ye-veri.
I-Gravit.
Le nkqubo ngumyinge omncinci we-intanethi ye-intanethi ye-intanethi veri. Izixhobo ezisisiseko ziyafumaneka ekusebenzeni kwayo kwesiseko. Umsebenzisi unokuzoba amanani ukusuka kwii-primatives - iitrateni, ii-ellips, i-spines. Izinto ezitsalelekileyo zinokubethwa, zijikelezwe, iqela, zidibanisa okanye zithabathene.
I-Gravit ikwazalisa imisebenzi kunye neemaski, izinto zinokusetwa ngendlela elubala usebenzisa isilayidi kwipropathi. Imifanekiso egqityiweyo ingeniswa kwifomathi ye-SVG. Le software ilungele abo bafuna ukuphinda benze umfanekiso kwaye abafuni kukhathazeka ngokufakelwa kunye nophuhliso lweenkqubo ezinzima zekhompyuter zekhompyuter.
I-tracpreslus ihlelo
Sebenzisa uhlobo lwasimahla lwesicelo, umzobo unokwenza imisebenzi elula yemizobo. Umsebenzisi uyafumaneka ukongeza amanani, yongeza imifanekiso kunye nemifanekiso ye-raster. Ukongeza, le nkqubo ineziphumo zethala leencwadi, ukukwazi ukongeza kunye nokuhlela izithunzi, ukukhetha iindidi zebrashi, kunye nekhathalogu yesakhelo, elinokunceda ekuncedeni ukuphatha iifoto.
Krita.
I-krita yisoftware evulekileyo ye-Show evulekileyo ephuma kwiminikelo yokuzithandela kubasebenzisi. Eyona nto iphambili igxile kubugcisa bengqondo, ukudala imisebenzi ye-Matte kunye nemisebenzi yeMatte, imizekeliso kunye nee-comics. Lo mhleli unemisebenzi eyimfuneko evumela ukuba uphumeze iprojekthi ye-vector yawo nakuphi na ubunzima. Ukusebenza kunye neendawo zokubonisa, iMaski yokuxuba, ilayibrari yeeMilo zeJometric - yonke le nto iya kwenza ukuba ikwazi ukwenza ukuba ifumaneke umbono kwaye igcine ifomathi efunekayo (i-GIF, i-PGEG okanye i-JPEG okanye i-JPEG .
Iyafumaneka kwi-Kritata kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni, apho ulwazi ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo malunga nenkqubo luhlala luhlehliselwe, imizekelo yomsebenzi, udliwanondlebe kunye namagcisa. Ukongeza, abaqulunqi bakwenze icandelo elahlukileyo kunye neencwadana ezinemigaqo yazo zonke izixhobo ezisemgangathweni, eziya kuvumela abasebenzisi be-novice kwaye ngokukhawuleza nakwelo mhleli.
I-Librecad.
I-CAD yasimahla (inkqubo yoyilo oluzenzekelayo) i-LILRECAD ayinakubizwa ngokuba yi-coreldraw egcweleyo epheleleyo, kodwa abanye abasebenzisi bafuna umsebenzi ngemigca ukuba esi sicelo sikuvumela ukuba wenze. Ekuqaleni, yayijolise ekudaleni imizobo kunye neeprojekthi ezifanayo, kodwa izixhobo ezikhoyo apha zanele ukwenza imizobo yevesti. Ngokungagqibekanga, iifayile zigcinwa apha kwi-DFX, ethetha ukukwazi ukuvula iiprojekthi nge-AutoCAD, kodwa ungathumela iprojekthi ngalo naliphi na ixesha kwi-PNG okanye i-Bmp.
Ikhowudi yomthombo evulekileyo ibonisa ukuba abasebenzisi banokuyitshintsha ngokokwenza le nkqubo kwaye bongeze ngesandla imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo, ke zongezwa iiplagi kunye nokongezwa rhoqo kwiiforamu. Kuyenzeka ukuba kubekho inani elikhulu lezandiso eziguqula le software ibe ngumhleli ogcweleyo opheleleyo. Le CAD ixhaswa ngamaqonga onke (i-Linux, yeWindows, iMac) kwaye inolwimi lwesiNgesi.
I-Autodesk Sketchchbook.
Inkampani, eyaziwa ngokuba yimifanekiso emininzi kuluhlu lweemveliso zayo ezibizwa ngokuba yi-Sketchchbook. Abasebenzisi ababeqhelene naye ngaphambili lo mphumo bayazi ukuba zonke izixhobo zisasazwa ngemali. Nangona kunjalo, ukungafani kwakudala. Abameli be-Autodek bachaza ukuba ngoku nawuphi na umsebenzisi unokukhuphela inguqulelo epheleleyo ye-Sketchch ye-Sketchbook ayifumaneki ngokusebenza nayo yonke imisebenzi. Kungenxa yoko le nto lo mhleli wafumana uluhlu lwethu lwangoku.
I-Autodesk SketchchBook Imisebenzi ijolise ekuzoba ngebrashi, kwaye ujongano luhlengahlengiswa ekusebenziseni ithebhulethi yegraphic. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zebrashi, iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokuncedisa zenza ukuba zenze umzobo olula ngakumbi. Ewe kunjalo, ukusebenza kunye neendawo ezigcinwe, kukho i-palette yombala omkhulu kunye nezixhobo ezongezelelweyo eziya kuthi ziluncedo ngokuchanekileyo ngexesha lenkqubo yokuyila. Nangona kunjalo, oku kugqityiwe ngokunokwenzeka kwe-vering mictor imizobo kunye nokudityaniswa kweeprojekthi ze-raster, ezisusa izinto ezingalunganga kwezi ntlobo zimbini zokuzoba. Xa uthenga ubhaliso olunye (ubhaliso lwe-akhawunti e-Autodesk) Uya kufumana ukufikelela kwi-Sketchchbook kuzo zonke izixhobo (ikhompyuter, i-smartphone necwecwe).
Ipeyinti ye-3D
Isixhobo esiqhelekileyo se-Windows 10 Paint System System System, uninzi luhlala ludlula kwiqela, unganikezeli ingqalelo ekusebenzeni kwayo. Ewe kunjalo, igama libonisa ukuba kwiNkqubo uya kufumana iindlela zokusebenza namanani amaninzi, kodwa izinto ezi-2D nazo zilapha. Ukukwazi ukunxibelelana nemigca, kudibanise, hamba, yenza izinto ezahlukileyo- zonke ezi zinto zivumela okungenani ngandlela thile ipeyinti ye-3D ilungele imizobo ye-vector. Imisebenzi yayo ayonelanga ukuba ingeniswe ngokupheleleyo i-corelddraw, kodwa iiprojekthi ezilula apha zinokukhululeka.
Gimp.
Elokugqibela kuluhlu lwethu lufumaneka umhleli owaziwayo we-GIMP owaziwayo. Iya kuba kukutshintshwa okufanelekileyo kwabo banqwenela ukudibanisa i-Corelddraw kunye ne-Photoshop, kodwa okwangoku ayinantsingiselo yokuthenga kwayo. Iseti yezixhobo kunye nemisebenzi apha ayifani, iyongeza ngakumbi kwaye ikhululekile. Ewe kunjalo, akunakwenzeka ukuba uqwalasele i-gimp kuyo yonke into elungileyo kwaye ichazwe ngokulula, ngakumbi xa kuziwa ekungenisweni kweeprojekthi zomntu wesithathu, kodwa kukuqalisa, kuya kuba sisisombululo esihle.
Kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni, abaphuhlisi be-GIMP bepeyintwe ngokweenkcukacha zonke izinto ezinokwenzeka zabantwana, ngenxa yoko asizukuthetha ngazo. Kuya kufuneka ukuba wazi into enye kuphela-yonke into ikho apha oqhele ukuyibona kwisoftware (iibhulethi, imilo, imilo, imiphumo, imiphumo kunye neefiltroni). Kwindawo yethu uya kufumana uphononongo olupheleleyo kwesi sicelo, oluya kukuvumela ukuba uqonde ukuba uyikhuphele kwaye uzame.
Sidibene nee-analogies ezininzi zasimahla zeephakheji ezidumileyo. Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, ezi nkqubo zinokukunceda kwimisebenzi yokuyila.