Izitshixo ezishushu kwi-sketchup

Ngoku ukuthandwa ngokukhethekileyo kunye neengcali zisebenzisa iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zoyilo kwimowudi emithathu. Sketchup ikwasebenza nakwiindlela ezidumileyo nezisetyenziswa rhoqo. Ukusebenza kolu seziso kulubandakanya izixhobo ezininzi eziluncedo kungekuphela koyilo, kodwa kunye nokubonwa. Akuyi kuba nzima kakhulu ukujongana nayo yonke, ngakumbi ukuba usebenzisa izifundo zaseburhulumenteni okanye zesithathu. Nangona kunjalo, ukufunda ukusebenzisa ngokukhawuleza imisebenzi ethile kuya kuba nzima ngakumbi. Endaweni yokucinezela amaqhosha emouse kwi icon nganye, kungcono ukusebenzisa izitshixo ezishushu, eziza kuxoxwa ngakumbi.

Sebenzisa izitshixo ezishushu kwi-sketchup

Okulandelayo, sicebisa ukuba uqhelize noluhlu lweendibaniselwano eziqhelekileyo eziya kuthi zincede ukhawulezise ukunxibelelana nesoftware ethathelwa ingqalelo. Sahlulahlulahlulahlula uluhlu lwamaqela aliqela, senza ukuba sidibanise ii-Ibaction ngophononongo ngokukhawuleza lwezinto zonke eziveliswe okanye zikhangele kwimiyalelo eyimfuneko, ephoswe ngolwazi olungeyomfuneko. Masiqalise ngeqela lokuqala, ngokuthe ngcembe ingqalelo nganye.

Izitshixo ezisisiseko

Izitshixo ezithandwayo zihlala zisemgangathweni, oko kukuthi, ungababona kwezinye iinkqubo. Zihlala zisetyenziselwa ulawulo kwinkqubo yokusebenza. Abasebenzisi abaninzi baqhelekile kubasebenzisi abaninzi, kodwa abaqalayo bengeva ngabo bonke. Ke ngoko, masikhawuleze sibaleke kwindibaniselwano ephambili exhaswayo kwi-sketchup:

• F1-Iwindows yoncedo lokuvula. Nasi isatifikethi sabaphuhlisi, abafowunelwa, ilayisensi yangoku kunye nohlaziyo lukhangelwe;
• I-CTRL + N-Ukudala iprojekthi entsha;
• I-CTRL + O - yiya kuvulwa kweefayile;
• I-CTRL + S: Utshintsho losindiso;
• I-Ctrl + C / Ctrl + V - Ukukhuphela kunye nokufaka iiparamitha, izinto kunye nezinye izinto zesoftware;
• I-Del / D - Ukususwa kwezinto;
• I-CTRL + Z-cima inyathelo lokugqibela;
• I-CTRL + P-inguqu yokuprinta;
• Shift + E-ibonisa iwindow ye-Lairds.

Imiyalelo yefestile ephambili

Okokuqala, xa uqala umzobo, umsebenzisi ujongene nefestile ephambili. Olona lungiselelo luphambili luboniswa apha, iiprojekthi ezivaliweyo ezivaliweyo ziyaboniswa. Ukusuka apha kunye notshintsho kunxibelelwano oluphambili nesoftware ngokukhetha indawo yomsebenzi. Kukho inani lemiyalelo yokulawula izinto zefestile ephambili:

• F-unoxanduva lokutshintsha iibhokisi zencoko yababini;
• Shift + P-i-imenyu yemenyu eneseto esisisiseko;
• I-Ctrl + 1-Ibonisa ulwazi olubalulekileyo malunga nesoftware;
• I-CTRL + Q - iqhuba uyilo;
• Ndibonisa ulwazi malunga nento ekhethiweyo;
• Shift + O-Switches izithako ezisebenzayo;
• Alt + l - Uguqulo ngamaphepha;
• Shift + s-ikhutshelwe useto olufihliweyo.

Nangona kunjalo, asizukuyeka ngefestile ephambili ixesha elide, kuba ukuziqhelanisa kubonisa ukuba ezi zixhobo zisetyenzisiwe. Masiqhubeke ngokukhawuleza kwindibaniselwano ebonakalayo, ehlala ithetha abaphuhlisi kwizifundo zabo ezisemthethweni ukuba basebenze nge-sketchup.

Guqula amagqabi e-angles

Njengoko uyazi, kwiNkqubo ekuqwalaselweni, indawo yokusebenza yenziwa kwimowudi emithathu. Ngokuhambelana, umbono wokujonga unokutshintshwa ngandlela zonke, ukhetha ikona lasekunene, apho zonke izinto ziya kubona njani. IMingssition kwikhibhodi iya kunceda ukutshintshela ngokukhawuleza phakathi kweentlobo ezikhoyo:

• F8 yimbono ye-isometric;
• F2-Imbono ephezulu;
• F3-Imbonakalo yangaphambili;
• I-F4 yimbonakalo yelungelo;
• I-F5 -U-PERRRERRERRER;
• F6-umbono wasekhohlo.

Ukusebenza ngezixhobo zokhetho

Isixhobo sokukhetha okanye "Khetha isixhobo" senye yezinto ezisisiseko kule software. Ikuvumela ukuba ukhethe izinto ezizodwa, ubuso, iimbambo kunye nezinye amanqaku kwindawo yomsebenzi. Azikho amaqela amaninzi ukuba asebenze nesi sixhobo, kodwa bajongeka ngoluhlobo:

• Indawo-ukuvuselelwa kwesixhobo sokukhetha;
• Ukutshintsha kweShift-I-ENTAT Switch;
• I-Ctrl + Shift-isetyenziselwa ukucima ukhetho oluthile.

Umzobo wasimahla

Imizobo enomsebenzi owahlukileyo, ekunika amandla okuzimele uzizobe imigca kunye nemigca. Banokukhatyelwa ngokulinganayo okanye babe kanye ngendlela oyipeyinta ngayo. Yonke le nto ixhomekeke kumaqhosha ashushu asetyenzisiweyo. Bancinci, ke ukukhumbula konke konke akuyi kuba ngumsebenzi omninzi.

• X-ukukhetha isixhobo sokupeyinta;
• Shift-umzobo ngaphandle kokulungelelaniswa;
• I-Ctrl-umzobo ngokubopha kwimigca ekhoyo;
• I-Ctrl + Shift-Sebenzana nento;
• I-Alt-umzobo olula.

Ukusetyenziswa

Ukuba umsebenzisi usebenzisa umzobo, kungekudala kuya kufuneka abhenele ekusebenziseni i-eraser. Ikwaboniswa kwi-sketchup njengesixhobo esahlukileyo, kwaye sibelwe izitshixo ezishushu ezibonisa ukuba zilungiselele.

• E-isebenze etyheli;
• Shift-Fihla into;
• I-Ctrl-Ukucofa okuthambileyo;
• I-Ctrl + Shift-i-ecimefti eqinileyo.

Izixhobo ezixubileyo

Ukusebenza kunye nezinye izixhobo akunakwenzeka ukuba zigxininise kumhlathi owahlukileyo, kuba iqhosha elinye kuphela lihlala liphendulwa ukuba lisebenze, kwaye akukho manyathelo ongezelelweyo anikiweyo. Ke ngoko, sicebisa ukuba siphonononge ngokufutshane iimpawu ezisetyenziswa rhoqo ezisetyenziselwa ukukhawulezisa.

• Ukucofa ivili lemouse-okanye i-Orbital intshukumo yendawo yokusebenza;
• R - Ukhetho lwesixhobo se "tecangle";
• I-l- isution isixhobo "somgca";
• C - isangqa kwimodi yokudalwa;
• A - ukuzoba i-arc;
• G-ukudala izinto ezintsha. Ukucofa ifestile eyongezelelweyo ivula apho iiparamitha eziphambili zeqela sele zilungisiwe;
• I-Alt + M - Ukukhetha kwesixhobo "iRoulette";
• `(unobumba okwindawo yaseRussia) -Ukusebenza kwesixhobo" ngesandla ";
• Shift + T-ISICWANGCISO SOKUGQIBELA
• I-Shift + D-ukudala itekisi entsha;
• I-Alt + P-Ukukhetha izithuthi;
• I-Alt + Ctrl + S - Isixhobo seCandelo leCross;
• Y - Isixhobo se-Axial;
• Ukuhamba kwezinto;
• U-wezolula izinto;
• I-Alt + R yindlela yokujikeleza kwento;
• \-ukubandakanywa kweepoligons;
• Isixhobo se-S-skrinta;
• O-ukufuduswa kwezinto;
• B - inguqu ukuya "ukugcwalisa";
• Z - ukwenza imo yemodi "yokuthantamisa".

Ezinye zezitshixo ezingentla ezidweliswe apha ngasentla zinokungasebenzi ngokuzenzekelayo, kodwa zithathwa njengezamkelweyo ngokubanzi. Ukuba ngequbuliso ufumanise ukuba indibaniselwano ayisebenzi, funda imiyalelo eboniswe ekupheleni kweli nqaku, apho icaciswa njani ngokuzingisa yonke imiyalelo kule software.

Ukulawula inqwelomoya

Zonke izinto kunye nezinye izinto zibekwe kwindiza enye, ebalaseliswa luhlaza olungagqibekanga. Kunqabile ukuba ihlelwe ngabasebenzisi, ke sagqiba kwelokuba sibeke indibaniselwano ephambili enoxanduva lokusebenza neli candelo, ekupheleni kwento leyo. Sigqibe kwelokuba sibaxelele malunga nabo kuba banokuba luncedo njengenye indibaniselwano echaziweyo.

• 1-Ukuqukwa kwembono yencwadi;
• 2-ukuvalwa okanye ukubonisa imigca;
• 3 -Ukugqitha ngenqwelomoya;
• 4 -Ukuthatha isigqibo malunga nemibhalo;
• I-T-Jonga kwimodi ye-x-ray;
• Alt + 6-Imbonakalo ye-monochrome.

Ukuzihlaziya izitshixo ezishushu

Asingabo bonke abasebenzisi abazi ukuba kusekho imiyalelo emininzi kwi-Sketchup, onokuthi unike indibaniselwano ephambili, kuba kukho izinto ezimbalwa ngazo. Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha iintshukumo ezinjalo zikuvumela ukuba ukhenise uhambo lomsebenzi. Sifuna ukubonisa umzekelo wokutshintsha ukudityaniswa. Ngendlela, useto olusezantsi lunokutshintsha.

1. Yiya kwimenyu yomxholo "iwindow" kwaye uye kwicandelo "leparamitha".



2. Apha Fumana le candelo "iilebheli".



3. Ngaphezulu uya kubona isihluzo esisetyenziselwa ukufuna imiyalelo, kwaye ngezantsi sibonisa uluhlu lwazo zonke iindibaniselwano ezinokwenzeka.



4. Sebenzisa umhleli owakhelwe ngaphakathi ukuze uzimisele. Funda ukuba indibaniselwano sele ithile kwindawo esetyenzisiweyo kwaye uyithumele komnye umyalelo, ixabiso layo langaphambili liza kusetha kwakhona.



5. Abasebenzisi bahlala betshintshela iminxeba eshushu esebenzisa izinto zokuthumela kwelinye ilizwe kunye nokungenisa nokungenisa elizweni.

Emva kokwenza lonke utshintsho, ungalibali ukusebenzisa useto ukuze baqale ukusebenza. Emva koko, injongo yendibaniso iya kuthatha ngokukhawuleza, inkqubo ayinayo iqalile.

Ukuba ungumsebenzisi waqalayo kwaye uthathe isigqibo sokufunda ukufundela sketchup ukusuka ngokwazi amaqhosha ashushu, sicebisa ngokufunda kwezinye izinto ezivumela ukuba uqonde ngokukhawuleza ukusebenzisana ngeli lungiselelo. Enye yezi zifundo kwiwebhusayithi yethu kwaye iyafumaneka kwikhonkco elingezantsi. Apho uya kufumana ulwazi oluninzi oluluncedo oluya kuba luncedo kumanyathelo okuqala kwi-sketchup.

Funda ngakumbi: Ungayisebenzisa njani i-sketchup

Ngoku uqhelene neyona mikhwa iphambili kwinkqubo ehlaziyiweyo. Njengoko ubona, akukho zinto zininzi zazo, kodwa ishumi elinambini kuphela lazo lisetyenziswa rhoqo. Nangona kunjalo, umsebenzisi ngamnye unesicelo esahlukileyo kunye neemfuno ezahlukeneyo, ngokwahlukeneyo, amaqela ayenziwa eyahlukileyo. Ungalibali malunga nendlela yokuhlisela i-Eles, eya kuthi incede ngokuchanekileyo umsebenzi.