I-Axonometry kwi-Autocada

Ngexesha lokudibana kunye nendawo yokusebenza, umsebenzisi ujongene nenyani yokuba ngokuzenzekelayo onke amanani kwimodi emibini yemodeli enembono ephezulu engasoloko iyimfuneko xa kusenziwa iiprojekthi ezithile. Ke ngoko, kukho isidingo sokutshintsha umboniso nge meko zihambelana. Olu hlobo lweentlobo zezityalo lubizwa ngokuba yi-AXOOOMOMETRY. Zininzi iintlobo zoqikelelo, zonke azinangqondo, kuba namhlanje siza kuhlala kuphela kolona hlobo luthandwayo - ukumelwa kwe-isometric. Siza kuhlalutya ngomzekelo wokuqikelela kwisoftware ye-AutoCAD.

Ukusetyenziswa kwe-Axonometric projection kwi-autocad

Iprojekti ye-isometric ithetha ukuba ukugqwetha kuya kulingana nazo zonke ii-axes ezintathu, kuba olu hlobo luyeyona nto ithandwa kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, kukho inani elikhulu leseto elongezelelweyo kwi-autocadus, ukuvumela ukuba uqwalasele i-isometric okanye olunye uhlobo njengoko luza kuba yeyona ilungele kakhulu. Kuyafana nokusetyenziswa kwe-primaves.

Ngokukhawuleza cacisa inkcukacha ezincinci - naluphi na uhlobo lwe-axonometry ngumzobo we-2D, owenza kuphela ifom kuphela kwifom enesiqingatha. Ukwakha iiprojekthi ezinjalo akuhambelani nemodeli ye-3D, qiniseka ukuba uyijonga ngaphambi kokuba wenze imiyalelo engezantsi. Ukuba unqwenela ukujongana nemodeli yomemo-mzekelo mithathu kunye nemifanekiso yegama, sikucebisa ukuba uziqhelanise nento nganye kwesi sihloko ngokunqakraza kwikhonkco elingezantsi.

Funda ngakumbi: Imodeli ye-3D kwi-AutoCad

Ukutshintsha imowudi yokuRhweba

Ukuba uqala nje ukusebenza kwimodi ye-isometric ngaphandle kokudala imizobo esemgangathweni, kuyimfuneko ukutshintsha uhlobo lomzobo, ukuveza ukubopha. Oku kuyakwenza kakhulu ukwenza lula inkqubo yentambo ngokwayo kwaye kuya kunceda abonise into nganye ngokuchanekileyo, ngokungqinelana ne-Axes yoLunge.

1. Kwiphaneli ephezulu kwi-autocada, cofa iqhosha "leseshoni".



2. Imenyu yemeko entsha iya kuvela, apho kufanele ukuba ufudukele "kwiindlela zokuzoba".



3. Qiniseka ukuba ukwithebhu yokuqala ebizwa ngokuba yi "Inyathelo kunye neMesh".



4. Nantsi ukufumana icandelo "lohlobo lokubopha" kwaye ulitshintshe kwi "Ayometric". Kukwakho nolawulo olongezelelekileyo "lokubola olongezelelekileyo", malunga nokuba siza kuthetha ngawo ngokulandelayo.



5. Ngoku uyabona ukuba ukutshintsha kwengqondo yemephu yemephu itshintshe kwangoko, kodwa ayikalungiswa ngokupheleleyo.

Ukusebenza kokubopha

Phantse akukho mzobo unokwakhiwa ngaphandle kokujika kwi-counings. Ngokusondeleyo onke amacandelo aphezulu kuya kuba nzima kakhulu, kwaye akukho nkonzo iyakwenza oko kulungile. Ke ngoko kusoloko kucetyiswa ukubandakanya izibophelelo zombini zento kunye namanyathelo kwimephu, eyenzekayo ngolu hlobo:

1. Phakesela umbono wakho kwi-bar yendawo, apho ucofe khona kwiqhosha elikufuphi "I-Bind".



2. Unokuvula inyathelo okanye ukubopha ipolar. Ukuba kukho isidingo sokutshintsha ubude benyathelo elinye, qhubeka kwiiparameter.



3. Efestileni, chaza ukuba amanyathelo axabiseke kwaye asebenzise izibophelelo ngokwakho.



4. Qiniseka ukuba imibophelelo ikhutshiwe ngempumelelo ngokuthathela ingqalelo i icon efanayo. Ifanele ikhuphe iblowu.



5. Emva koko, xa kukho ii-primatives okanye amanani, ukubopha okuya kuqhutywa ngokuzimeleyo, ukutyhala kwinyathelo, i-polay okanye amanqaku.

Ngoku siye sachukumisa isihloko sezinto ezibophelelayo kuphela, njengoko inxulumene kangako kwisihloko sangoku. Ukuba awukayifumani le misebenzi eyakhiwe ngokwakhelwe, sicebisa ukuba ingenziwa ngokukhawuleza, yintoni enokunceda isifundo sewebhusayithi yethu.

Funda ngakumbi: usebenzisa izibophelelo kwi-AutoCad

Guqula inqwelomoya ye-isometry

Iyonke i-autocad iphakamisa ukusebenzisa enye yeenqwelomoya ezintathu ze-isometri. Ngamnye wabo uya kuba luncedo kwiimeko ezithile. Ungayitshintsha ngokuzimela ukuboniswa kweenqwelomoya usebenzisa iqhosha eligciniweyo.

1. Nika ingqalelo kwiBar yeSimo, apho cinezela iqhosha "le-isometric".



2. Imenyu ivula ngokukhethwa kwembono. Nantsi i "Iplanethi ye-isometri ngasekhohlo", "iplagi ye-isometri ukusuka phezulu" kunye "nenqwelomoya ye-isometric ngasekunene". Kuya kufuneka ukhethe ukhetho olufanelekileyo, ulikhuphe ngophawu lwetsheki.



3. Ukuba ucima umbono we-isometric, umzobo uya kuboniswa kwifom yayo esemgangathweni.

Ngelixa usebenza kule projekthi, unokutshintsha phakathi kwazo zonke iindlela zokuqikelela ngalo naliphi na ixesha. Nangona kunjalo, kufanele ukuba ukhunjulwe ukuba imigca ethile inokufihlakala ngaphandle kwembono okanye ibonakalise ngokupheleleyo njengoko kunjalo.

Ukuzoba kwi-isometric projection

Ukuba yonke into icacile ngomzobo ngendlela eqhelekileyo, emva koko kwimo ye-isometry, abanye abantu ngamanye amaxesha banemibuzo eyahlukeneyo. Eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu apha kukusebenzisa izibophelelo esithe sathetha ngazo ngaphezulu. Ngaphandle kwazo kuya kuba nzima ukwakha inani elifanelekileyo. Ngaphandle koko, yonke into yenzeka isigxina.

1. Khetha enye yezixhobo zokuzoba kwiNkqubo ephambili yeTempi.



2. Qala umzobo ukusuka kwinqaku lokuqala. Nceda uqaphele ukuba ukuboniswa kwesikhombisi ukwahlukile kwimodi yangaphambili. Ngoku ifumaneka kwi-axes efanayo.



3. Ukuba wakhela uxande oluqhelekileyo, uya kubona ukuba kuphela inqaku elinye lihambelana nendawo ye-Axes, ezinye zihamba kancinci.



4. Xa iqhekeza amacandelo okanye i-polylines, le ngxaki ayijongwanga kuba ukubopha kwenziwe kwangaphambili kwinqanaba ngalinye.



5. Nangona kunjalo, ayikuphazamisi ngokukhawuleza kwakho emva kokwakha ukukhetha indawo ende kwaye uyihambise kwenye i-axis, enza ukufana kwento eqwalaselwe ngasentla.



6. Xa ukhetha indlela "yokubopha i-polar yokubopha, umzobo wenziwa ngendlela eyahlukileyo. Kuyo unokugxothwa kwi-Axes yoLungelelo.



7. Yonke imixholo yezenzo oya kuthi uqonde kuphela kulwakhiwo lwabasebenzi izinto kumzobo.

Ukongeza, ndingathanda ukuqaphela ukuba ukongeza kwizibophelelo ekuzobeni, kusekho inani elikhulu lamacandelo ahlukeneyo kunye nemithetho ekufuneka yenziwe ukuba ithathelwe ingqalelo xa kudalwa amandulo okanye ezinye izinto ezifanayo. Izikhokelo ezineenkcukacha kwesi sihloko zinokufumaneka kwenye impahla kwiwebhusayithi yethu ngokunqakraza kwikhonkco elingezantsi.

FUNDA OKUNGAKUMBILI: UKUTHENGWA KWEEMPAHLA ZE-AUTOCCAD

Ukongeza ubungakanani

Imizobo eyenziweyo kwiprojekti ye-isometric ikwadinga ubungakanani. Ukuba ukhathazekile ukuba le migca iya kubonakaliswa ngokungachanekanga okanye imigaqo-nkqubo yesakhiwo sawo iya kutshintsha, awunakukhathazeka, yonke into yenziwa yi-algorithm eqhelekileyo:

1. Kwiphepha eliphambili lekhasethi kwicandelo "Inkcazo", khetha isixhobo "ubungakanani".



2. Chonga indawo yokuqala yomgca wokulinganisa ngokunqakraza kwicandelo elifunwayo leqhosha lasekhohlo.



3. Swipe kwindawo yokuphela ngendlela efanayo.



4. Susa umgca owahlukileyo womgca wobungakanani ukuze ungadibane nento ephambili. Emva koko, uya kubona ukuba yonke into yakhiwe ngokuchanekileyo nangokuhambelana nemithetho ngokubanzi.

Ngobukhulu besayizi, kukwakhona neemvakalelo ezithile kunye neeparameter ezongezelelweyo ezifuna ukulungiswa kwaye ziqwalasele xa usenza amacandelo afanayo kule projekthi. Ukongeza, imigca, iintolo kunye nezitayile zobhalo ziqwalaselwa, qiniseka ukuba ziyayithatha i-akhawunti xa usenza umzobo wokusebenza.

Funda ngakumbi: usebenzisa imigca yedirike kwi-autocad

Ukuseta izikrini

Ngokwesiqhelo, ukuqikelela kwe-isometric yomzobo akudlali indima yeyona nto iphambili, kodwa isetyenziselwa kuphela ukubonisa iinkcukacha ezithile. Kule meko, inani elifunekayo lezikrini ezongeziweyo zongezwa kwiphepha, apho iprojekthi iboniswa khona, kuphela kumacala ahlukeneyo. Kwinqaku elahlukileyo kule ndawo yethu uya kufumana imiyalelo eneenkcukacha ngesi sihloko, kwaye ufunde malunga nayo yonke imithetho yoqwalaselo lwezikrini zeendidi kwiprojektha yokufomatha.

Funda ngakumbi: usebenzisa izikrini zokujonga kwi-AutoCad

Ukuzoba inguqulelo kwi-isometric projection

Ngasentla, sajonga imizekelo yoqwalaselo kunye notshintsho kuhlobo lweemeko apho umzobo awukakhiwe. Oku akuyi kubangela abo basebenzisi sele benamagama aliqela kwimephu. Kule meko, kuya kuba lula ukuguqulela kwi-isometric uqikelelo ngokuhlengahlengisa enye ye-axes elungelelanisiweyo. Oku kwenzeka ngokunyanzela okuncinci kunye neepropathi.

1. Ukuqala, ukusebenzisa isakhelo esisezantsi, chaza onke amanqaku abandakanyiwe kumzobo.



2. Emva koko, nqakraza kwenye yezinto ngeqhosha le mouse lasekunene kwaye ukhethe "Jikelezisa" kwimenyu yemeko.



3. Chaza indawo esiyisiseko ejikelezileyo.



4. Emva koko, ngokungena kwamanani kwikhibhodi, setha i-engile yokujikeleza kwe-315 degrees.



5. Iqela zonke izinto ezingenayo kwibhloko enye. Imiyalelo eneenkcukacha yokuphunyezwa kwalo msebenzi ifuna ukuqhubela phambili kwenye into.



Ngokuphathelele ukuphunyezwa kwamanye amanyathelo-ukuhlazisa ibhloko, ukususwa kwezinto ezingafunekiyo, ukudala i-polylines nayo yonke enye into ebaluleke kakhulu, kuba esi saziwayo asifakwanga kwinqaku lanamhlanje. Ukongeza, zichazwe ngokweenkcukacha kwisifundo esahlukileyo kwiwebhusayithi yethu.

Funda ngakumbi: usebenzisa inkqubo ye-AutoCAD

Njengoko ubona, ukusetyenziswa kwendlela ye-axonometric projections kwi-autocad iluncedo kakhulu. Kufanele ukuba ukhunjulwe ukuba indawo yokusebenzela ikwazi ukufikelela kuzo zonke iindlela zokuhlela ngokwendlela yokujonga kwimodi yasimahla, ukuze uhlale uthathe i-engile egqibeleleyo yokwenza imisebenzi ethile.