Ungabona njani uluhlu lweediski kwi-linux

Abaqalayo abaye bafudukela kwelinye losasazo lweLinux kutshanje, bahlala becelwa ukuba bajonge uluhlu lweedrives ezixhunyiweyo. Umphathi wefayile we-gozagrafic shell idla ngokusisiseko kumqhubi ofanayo "kwisifundo" kwiWindows, abaninzi bangamazi nje ukuba baboniswa phi iidrive. Inqaku lanamhlanje lifanele likuncede uhlangabezane nomsebenzi, kuba siya kubonisa ukhetho oluzine olukhoyo apho olona lwazi lubalulekileyo malunga neediski ezichazwe kwiNdibano yeLinux.

Sijonga uluhlu lweediski kwi-linux

Ngokukhawuleza cacisa ukuba zonke iintshukumo ezingaphezulu ziya kwenziwa kwi-Ubuntuew Version isebenza imizobo esemgangathweni kunye nomphathi wefayile. Ukuba ubukele ukuba izikrini ezibonisiweyo azingqinelani nendalo yakho, sukuba nexhala, uneenkcukacha ezincinci zokufunda ubume bayo. Eyona nto inokwenzeka, indawo yonke yezinto iya kuba phantse. Ngaphandle koko, kuya kufuneka ujike amaxwebhu asemthethweni, kodwa ifanelekile kuphela kwezinye iigobolondo nakwi-FM. Okokuqala, makhe sijonge indlela yokujonga uluhlu lweediski ngeqokobhe legrafiki, kuba uninzi lwabasebenzisi baloyikisa nje "i-terminal" kunye nemfuno yokufaka nayiphi na imiyalelo.

Indlela yoku-1: Imenyu yomphathi wefayile

Ukuba imeko yemizobo ifakwe kunikezelo lwakho lweLinux, kuthetha ukuba ikwanomphathi wefayile enoxanduva lokusebenzisana neekhathalogu kunye neenkqubo zomntu ngamnye. I-FM nganye inecandelo eliya kukuvumela ukuba wazi ulwazi onomdla kulo namhlanje.

1. Vula umphathi wefayile ngokufanelekileyo, umzekelo, ngokusebenzisa i-icon efanayo kwiphaneli "yeFavorites".



2. Ibarbar esecaleni ayisoloko isebenza, esikufunayo ngoku, kuya kufuneka ifakiwe. Ukwenza oku, cofa kwiqhosha elithi "Iifayile" kwiphaneli ephezulu, kwaye kwimenyu yomxholo ovulekileyo, jonga into "yendawo esecaleni".



3. Ngoku ungajonga ukuba zonke iidrive ezixhumeneyo, kubandakanya ukuqhuba ii-flash, iiDVD kunye ne-hard drives enonxibelelwano ngeeadapters ze-USB, zisuswe ngasekhohlo.



4. Ungayivula ngokukhawuleza le ndawo okanye ucofe emgceni ngeqhosha lasekunene lemouse ukuze ubonakale ukhetho olongezelelweyo.



5. Ifestile yefestile ihlala ivunyelwe ukuba icwangcise ukwabelana ngolu mbambano kunye nokuhlela amalungelo ngokususa okanye ukubeka izithintelo kwiiakhawunti ezithile.

Njengoko ubona, kuphela imizuzwana embalwa yayithatha ukujonga uluhlu lweedrives ezixhunyiwe ngefestile yomphathi wefayile. Nangona kunjalo, le ndlela ithathwa njengeyona incitshisiweyo ngenxa yokuba ivumela ukuba ufunde ulwazi malunga neediski ezisuswayo kwaye ungakhupheli ulwazi olongezelelekileyo malunga nevolumu eyongezelelweyo. Ke ngoko, ukuba awuyifanekile le ndlela, uqhubela phambili esifundweni koku kulandelayo.

Indlela 2: "Iidiski"

Kwiigobolondo ezininzi zegrafu, inkqubo engagqibekanga ifakiwe, enokusetyenziselwa ukulawula i-HDD kunye nezinye izixhobo ezixhunyiweyo. Apha uyakufumana idatha engakumbi kwimitha yengqiqweni kunye nolwakhiwo olupheleleyo lwezixhobo, kunye nokuphehlelelwa kwale software kwenziwa ngolu hlobo:

1. Vula imenyu ephambili kwaye usebenzise ukukhangela ukuze ufumane isicelo ngokukhawuleza.



2. Baleka ngokunqakraza kuyo nge-LKM.



3. Jonga ipaneli ngasekhohlo. Iindidi zeediski ziboniswe apha, umthombo kunye nezonke.



4. Ngasekunene ubona ulwazi olongezelelekileyo, kubandakanya ukwahluka kwimiqulu efanelekileyo.

Zonke ezinye iintshukumo ezisebenza "kwi-disk into" yenzelwe ulawulo lweSahlulo Jikelele, umzekelo, unokwenza ivolumu entsha ye-Log, ifomathi okanye uyicime. Namhlanje asizukugxila koku, kuba umxholo wezinto zokufezekisa eminye imisebenzi.

Indlela 3: Inkqubo ye-GPRERT

Ngoku ngokufikelela simahla zininzi iinkqubo ezincedisayo kwi-Linux, eyandisa ukusebenza kwenkqubo yokusebenza. Phakathi kwesoftware apho kukho izixhobo zolawulo lwediski. Umzekelo, sagqiba kwaye sifuna ukubonisa umgaqo-siseko wokudibana nesoftware.

1. Vula imenyu yesicelo kwaye uqhube i-terminal. Iya kuba yimfuneko kuphela yokufaka isoftware.



2. Ngenisa i-sudo apt-Fumana ukufaka umthetho we-GPATard apho kwaye ucofe iqhosha le-ETT.



3. Lo myalelo uyasebenza egameni loyena mntu ubalaseleyo, okuthetha ukuba kufuneka uqinisekise iakhawunti ngokufaka iphasiwedi kumtya ovela.



4. Emva koko, qinisekisa ukusebenza okukugcino lweeNkcukacha eziBalulekileyo ngokukhetha i-D. ukhetho



5. Lindela ukuphelisa iiphakheji zokulungisa. Ngeli xesha, musa ukucima i-console kwaye ungalandeli ezinye iintshukumo kwi-OS.



6. Ungabaleka uphume ngokukhawuleza ngokungena kumyalelo we-sudo g.



7. Kwixa elizayo kuya kuba lula ukusebenzisa imenyu yesicelo, ukufumana i icon yenkqubo ehambelanayo phaya.



8. Xa uqala, kuya kufuneka uqinisekise ubunyani beakhawunti ye-Superuser ngokufaka kwakhona igama eligqithisiweyo.



9. Ngoku ungalujonga uluhlu lweediski, inkqubo yabo yefayile, iindawo zentaba, ubungakanani kunye nemitha nganye yengcinga.

Kukho isixa esikhulu seenkqubo eziphononongiweyo. Ngamnye kubo usebenza malunga nomgaqo ofanayo, kodwa kwangaxeshanye kukho amanqaku athile. Khetha eso sigqibo, ukutyhala kude neemfuno zakho. Ukuba ufuna ukujonga uluhlu lweediski, iya kuhambelana nayo nayiphi na isoftware yasimahla.

Indlela yesi-4: Izinto ze-conmole ezisemgangathweni

Okokugqibela, siye seyona ndlela inzima, kodwa esebenzayo enokubonisa elona nani liphezulu lolwazi malunga nazo zonke iidiski ezixhunyiweyo kunye nezihlulelo zawo ezivakalayo. Ukwenza oku, kuya kufuneka ufake amaqela kwi-console, kodwa akukho nto inzima. Makhe sibone ezona zixhobo ziphambili.

1. Vula "i-terminal" efanelekileyo kuwe. Siza kusebenzisa i-icon ekhethekileyo kwiphaneli "yokuthanda".



2. Okokuqala sicebisa ukuba ujonge lonke ulawulo / i-dev /, egcina ulwazi malunga needrives ezixhunyiweyo. Oku kwenziwa nge-LS -l / i-dev / myalelo.



3. Njengoko ubona, imigca emininzi yabonakala kwiscreen. Ayizizo zonke ezilungele nakuthi ngoku.



4. Hlela ngezixhobo ze-SD. Ukwenza oku, faka i-LS -l / dev / | Grep sd kwaye ucofe u-Enter.



5. Ngoku ubona kuphela imigca enoxanduva lokuqhagamshela kunye nokugcinwa kolwazi.



6. Ukuba unemfuneko yokufumanisa ukuba apho phiva naphi na kwaye wakhiwe-kwimithombo yeendaba ifakwe, faka intaba.



7. Uluhlu olukhulu luya kuvela, apho yonke ingcaciso onomdla kuyo iya kwenziwa.



8. Idatha kubungakanani kunye nendawo yediski yasimahla ichazwa nge-DF -h.



9. Uluhlu olufanayo lubonisa indlela yentaba kunye nenkqubo yefayile.



10. Iqela lokugqibela libizwa ngokuba lsblk, kwaye likuvumela ukuba ujonge lonke ulwazi olubhekiswe kulo olusentla, ngexesha.

Kukho amanye amaqela ukufumanisa iimpawu ezifanelekileyo, kodwa banandipha kakhulu ukuba babonakale, ke siya kubanciphisa. Ukuba unomnqweno wokufunda ngawo onke la maqela, funda amaxwebhu osasazo olusemthethweni.

Ngoku uqhelene nezinto ezine zokujonga uluhlu lweediski kwi-linux. Ngamnye kubo wenza ukuba kufumaneke ulwazi lweentlobo ngeentlobo, ke nawuphi na umsebenzisi uyakufumana ukhetho olufanelekileyo lwakho kwaye unokuyisebenzisa ngaphandle kweengxaki.