Ungayifaka njani i-Linux ecaleni kweWindows 7

Inyathelo loku-1: Ukukhetha kunye nokukhuphela ukuhanjiswa

Qala ngokusuka kumsebenzi wokulungiselela. Okokuqala, kuyimfuneko ukufumanisa ukuhanjiswa kwenkqubo yokusebenza kweLinux kwaye ulayishe umfanekiso wediski obonakalayo kwindawo yokugcina irekhodi. Kwindawo yethu kukho izixhobo ezahlukileyo ngokwezihloko. Sinikezela ukuze sizifundele ngokweenkcukacha ukuze siqonde ukuba loluphi uhlobo lwendibano oluza kubakho kuwe ukuba awukagqitywanga ngokhetho.

Funda ngokugqithisileyo:

Ukuhanjiswa kweLinux

Khetha usasazo lwe-Linux kwikhompyuter ebuthathaka

Phantse konke ukuhanjiswa kulayishwa ngokulinganayo, kodwa abasebenzisi be-novice banokudibana nobunzima ekuphunyezweni kwalo msebenzi. Namhlanje sithatha umzekelo wendibano yasebunta eyaziwayo, kwaye kufuneka ulandele imiyalelo engezantsi, enikezwe amanqaku e-OS ekhethiweyo kunye nenkqubo yenkqubo yendawo.

1. Vula iphepha lokuhambisa ukusasaza iphepha ngokufumana injini yokukhangela. Apha unomdla kwicandelo "Khuphela".



2. Khetha indibano efanelekileyo. Thatha ingqalelo ukuba kwezinye iindawo kukho iinguqulelo ezininzi ezineegobolondo ezahlukeneyo.



3. Umfanekiso we-ISO uqalile. Lindela ukhuphelo oluzalisiweyo, emva koko uye kwinqanaba elilandelayo.

Inyathelo 2: Ukuseta indawo yendawo

Isithuba sediski kuya kufuneka sihlengahlengiswe ngokwahlukeneyo ukuze ekugqibeleni siqhubeke ufakelo oluchanekileyo lwenkqubo yokusebenza. Ngoku kufuneka wenze indawo egciniweyo kwidiski enzima ngokucinezela uluhlu olukhoyo, olu lulandelayo:

1. KwiWindows 7, vula "Qala" kwaye uye kwicandelo "lePaneli".



2. Apha, vula udidi "lolawulo".



3. Kuluhlu, fumana umtya "wolawulo lwekhompyuter" kwaye ucofe kuyo kabini ngeqhosha lasekhohlo.



4. Kwimenyu evula, sebenzisa i-serner yasekhohlo ukufudukela "kulawulo lwediski".



5. Kucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise i-ITMG ye-D, echaphazelekayo ekugcineni iifayile zomsebenzisi, kodwa ukuba ayikho, icandelo lenkqubo lifanelekile. Awunakho ukukhathazeka, ukwahlukana kuya kwenzeka ngokuchanekileyo, ngoko ke i-bootloader ayinabungozi. Khetha i-TOM kwaye ucofe kuyo yi-PCM. Kwimenyu yokujonga umxholo, fumana into "ye-squiezeke".



6. Linda isicelo sokukhetha ukuvela. Kungathatha imizuzu embalwa.



7. Kwifestile entsha ebonisiweyo, chaza ubungakanani obufunwayo ukuze ufumane uxinzelelo. Cinga ukuba iifayile zomsebenzisi weLinux ziya kugcinwa kule gama, ukuba, kunjalo, azifuni kwenza esinye isahlulelo. Ekupheleni kweseto, cofa kwi "Matress".



8. Ngoku apho kwakufika indawo eneleyibhile "ayisasazwanga". Kuyo yonke inkqubo yefayile yeLinux yeLinux.

Njengoko kunokubonwa, ulawulo lwendawo yediski alunzima, ke nokuba isiqalo sinokukwazi ukujongana nalo msebenzi. Emva kokusasazwa ngempumelelo kwendawo yasimahla, ungaya kwinqanaba elilandelayo.

Inyathelo 3: Rekhoda i-ISO kwi-BioS USB Flash drive kunye neseti

Kwinyathelo lokuqala, sawukhuphela umfanekiso wosasazo kwifomathi ye-ISO. Ngelishwa, akunakuba lula ukunyusa kwinkqubo ukuze uqalise ukufakelwa. Siza kufuna i-flash drive esiya kuthi sibe sekuqalekeni emva kokuqhuba imbandezelo enxulumene nengxelo yomfanekiso obonakalayo. Funda ngakumbi malunga noku kwinqaku elahlukileyo kwiwebhusayithi yethu.

Funda ngakumbi: I-HYDDE kumfanekiso we-ISO kwi-flash drive

Emva kokulungiselela i-flash drive, unokuyifaka ngokukhawuleza kwikhompyuter yakho kwaye uyiqhube, kwaye emva koko ukhuphele kwimithombo yeendaba esuswayo kufuneka iqale. Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha i-algorithm enjalo ayisebenzi, kuba iiseti ze-bios azichanekanga. Ukulungisa le meko kuya kunceda enye incwadana yemigaqo, yiya apho unokukwazi ukunqakraza kwikhonkco elilandelayo.

FUNDA OKUNGAKUMBI: Qwalasela i-BIOS yokukhuphela kwi-flash drive

Inyathelo 4: Ukulungiselela kunye nokufakwa kweLinux

Njengoko sele uyazi, namhlanje sithathe ubuntu, kuba olu lolona luhlu lubalulekileyo. Ngaphaya koko, zonke iintshukumo ziya kuxutyushwa kwimizobo emizobo. Uninzi lwezinye iindibano ezinkulu, abafakeli baneefom ezifanayo kunye nomgaqo wokusebenza azifani, ke uya kuthi kuphela kule miyalelo ilandelayo kwaye ufunde ngononophelo umxholo obonisiweyo kwisikrini seLinux.

1. Phantse kusoloko kusebenza umsebenzi wokufakelwa kuqala ngefestile eyamkelayo. Apha unokukhetha ulwimi lwakho olukhethileyo, kwaye emva koko ucofe "Iseti".



2. Khetha ubume bebhodi yezitshixo. Kwifestile enye, inokutshekishwa kwangoko ngokwenza umtya ohambelanayo.



3. Okulandelayo, khetha uhlobo lofakelo. Umzekelo, unokunciphisa umda ubuncinci bezinto ezongeziweyo okanye ufake yonke isoftware kunye nezinto ezisetyenziswa kwiqokobhe. Apha umsebenzisi ngamnye uyenzela isigqibo ngokwakhe, ukuba yeyiphi na imilinganiselo kufuneka inyulelwe.



4. Ngoku lelona nqanaba libalulekileyo. Ifestile yesibini yefestile yokufaka inoxanduva lokukhetha i-disc. I-Windows 7 iya kufunyaswa ngokuzenzekelayo, oko kuthetha ukuba "ukufaka ubuntu ecaleni kweWindows 7" kuyavela. Kufuneka isebenze. Cinga ukuba kwinyathelo lesibini sahlukana nendawo esimahla ayifani. Ukuba oku akwenziwanga, ifakelo liya kubonelela ngokukhetha ukhetho "Cima idiski kwaye ufake ubuntu", kunye nezinto ozifunayo.



5. Qinisekisa utshintsho kwidiski ukuze uqhubeke.



6. Chaza indawo yakho. Oku kuyimfuneko ekunxibelelaneni ixesha.



7. Inyathelo lokugqibela liya kuba kukudalwa komsebenzisi omtsha. Nguye oya kongezwa ngokuzenzekelayo kwiqela leSudo kwaye afumane onke amalungelo okudala iiakhawunti kwaye azilawule kwixesha elizayo.



8. Ngokukhawuleza emva kokudala iakhawunti, ufakelo luya kuqala. Ihlala ayithathi ixesha elininzi, kodwa kuxhomekeke kumandla ekhompyuter.



9. Ekupheleni, uya kwaziswa ngofakelo oluphumelelayo. Cofa kwiqhosha kwakhona kwaye ungasusa i-USB FARD DRED.

Kwindawo yethu kukho imiyalelo eyahlukileyo yokufaka ezinye iindlela ezithandwayo. Ukuba unazo naziphi na iingxaki kule nkqubo, sicebisa ukuba siqhelane nezinto ezihambelana nokuhambelana ngokucofa kwelinye ikhonkco elingezantsi. Kufanele ukuba ukhunjulwe ukuba ufakelo oluchanekileyo lweNdibano elandelayo kwiWindows 7, kuya kufuneka ukhethe indlela efanelekileyo okanye unike indawo yasimahla njengenkqubo entsha ye-OS.

FUNDA OKUNGAKUMBILI: Ukufaka i-Archlinux / Astra Linux / I-CENTOS 7 / Kali Linux / I-Debian 9 / Linux Mints

Inyathelo lesi-5: QALASELinux okanye iWindows 7

Njengoko uyazi, emva kolu hlobo lokufakwa, abahlali beenkqubo ezisebenzayo baya kuphuculwa. Ngoku xa uqala ikhompyuter, unokukhetha ukuba yeyiphi i-os ngoku. Oku kwenzeka ngolu hlobo:

1. Emva kokutshintsha, i-Gnu Grub ibonisiwe kwiscreen. Qhubela phambili izinto usebenzisa utolo kwikhibhodi kwaye usebenze ngokufanelekileyo ngokunqakraza kwi-Enter.



2. Ukuhanjiswa komgangatho oqhelekileyo.



3. Ifestile yokugunyazisa iboniswa kwinkqubo, ethetha ukuba zonke izenzo zangaphambili zazaliseka ngokuchanekileyo.



4. Ngoku ungaqhubeka nokuseta kwaye unxibelelane ne-OS.

Ukongeza, sicebisa ukufunda izixhobo kwiwebhusayithi yethu, enikezelwe nje kubumbeko lweLinux emva kofakelo lwalo. Izikhokelo ezinjalo ziya kuba yeyona nto iluncedo kakhulu kwabo bangena kwiifestile kule nkqubo yokusebenza.

Bona kwakho:

Ukufaka kunye nokumisela iseva yefayile kwi-linux

Ukuseta iseva yeposi kwi-linux

Ungqamaniso lwexesha kwiLinux

Guqula iiPassword kwiLinux

Qalisa iLinux nge-console

Jonga uluhlu lwediski kwi-linux

Utshintsho lomsebenzisi kwi-linux

Ukuzaliswa kweenkqubo kwi-linux

Nokuba ubukho beqokobhe legrafiki, kufuneka ufikelele kwi-terminal kwi-linux ukwenza imiyalelo ethile okanye isoftware. Kukho inani lezinto ezisetyenziswayo zemigangatho kunye nemiyalelo yokwazi umsebenzisi ngamnye we-Linux. Uninzi lwazo sele luqwalaselwa ngabanye ababhali, ke, ukuba abaqalisi, inkqubo yokufunda iya kuba lula.

Bona kwakho:

Imiyalelo esetyenziswa rhoqo kwi "terminal" linux

Ln / Fumana / Ls / LS / GWP / PWD / PWD / I-PS / Echo / I-ECE / DF / DF Umyalelo kwi-Linux

Ukusuka kwinqaku lanamhlanje ufunda malunga nokufakelwa kwe-Linux ecaleni kweWindows 7 njengoko ubona, akukho nto inzima. Owona msebenzi uphambili kukukhetha ukhetho oluchanekileyo lwenkqubo yefayile eyenza kwaye uqiniseke ukuba usetyenziso lweWindows aluyi kucinywa ngexesha lokufakwa.