Umsebenzisi ofuna kuphela ukuziqhelanisa neenkqubo zokusebenza esekwe kwi-Linux kernel, inokudideka ngokulula kwi-assoty yosulelo kwazo zonke iintlobo zezilo. Intabalala yabo inxulunyaniswa nekhowudi evulekileyo, abaphuhli emhlabeni wonke baphinde babuyise kwinqanaba le-OS esele egciniweyo. Eli nqaku liza kuqwalasela eyona yona yathandwa kakhulu.
Amagqabantshintshi ngo-Linux
Ngapha koko, iyantlukwano yeziselo ikwisandla kuphela. Ukuba uqonda amanqaku okuphumelela kwe-OS ethile, ke uya kuba nakho ukukhetha inkqubo egqibeleleyo kwikhompyuter yakho. Inzuzo ekhethekileyo ifunyanwa zii-PC ezibuthathaka. Ngokufaka ikhiti yokuhambisa isinyithi esibuthathaka, ungasebenzisa i-OS epheleleyo engasayi kulayisha ikhompyuter, kwaye kwangaxeshanye kuya kubonelela yonke isoftware eyimfuneko.Ukuzama enye yezi zinto zilandelayo, ukhuphele umfanekiso we-ISO ukusuka kwindawo esemthethweni, tshise kwi-USB drive kwaye uqalise ikhompyuter kwi-flash drive.
Bona kwakho:
Ukwenza njani i-flash drive nge-linux
Ungayifaka njani i-Linux kwi-flash drive
Ukuba uguqulo lwe-ISO lenkqubo yokusebenza kwi-drive, uya kubonakala lunzima kuwe, uyakufunda isikhokelo se-Linux ufakelo lwe-Linux kwi-SHEAL BLOCH BOWN.
Funda ngakumbi: Ukufaka i-Linux kwi-Virstbox
Ubuntu.
Ubuntu bujongwa ngokufanelekileyo ukusasazwa okuthandwayo kwi-linux kernel kwi-CIS. Iphuhlisiwe kwisiseko somnye usasazo-u-Dibian, kodwa akukho fana ngokubonakala phakathi kwabo. Ngendlela, abasebenzisi bahlala bevela iimbambano, zeziphi iindlela zokusasaza zingcono: I-Gebian okanye ubuntu, kodwa wonke umntu uguqula omnye-ubuntu mkhulu kubaqaleki.
Abaphuhlisi bakhuphe ngokucwangcisiweyo abaphuculayo okanye abalungisa iintsilelo zayo. Inethiwekhi ikwanda intlawulo engalunganga, kubandakanya nohlaziyo lokhuseleko kunye neenguqulelo ezihlanganisiweyo.
Kwiingenelo ezinokwazisa:
- Isifakelo esilula nesilula;
- Inani elikhulu leeforamu zamanqaku kunye namanqaku aseke;
- I-Unity ye-incrination inomahluko kwiiwindows, kodwa ithile;
- isixa esikhulu sezicelo zesenzi (i-Thunderbird, Firefox, imidlalo, iplagi-plugin kunye nezinye isoftware ezininzi);
- Inexabiso elikhulu kuzo zombini kwii-remelives zasekhaya kunye nengaphandle.
Iwebhusayithi yaseburhulumenteni yobuntu
ILinux Mint.
Ngaphandle kwento yokuba i-Linux Mint lusasazwe ngokwahlukileyo, isekwe kubuntu. Le yeyona yesibini ithandwa kakhulu, kwaye ilungele ngokugqibeleleyo kwabafikayo. Inesoftware efakwe ngakumbi kune-OS yangaphambili. I-Linux Mint iphantse yaziwa ngokuba yi-Ubuntu, kwinxalenye yemiba yentrasosysysystems efihlakeleyo kwiliso lomsebenzisi. Isinxibelelanisi semifanekiso sinjengeewindows, ngokungathandabuzekiyo kubiza abasebenzisi ukukhetha le nkqubo yokusebenza.
Izibonelelo zeLinux Mint zinokubelwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
- Kunokwenzeka xa kulayishwa ukukhetha inkqubo yemizobo;
- Xa ukufaka umsebenzisi ufumana kungekuphela ngekhowudi yomthombo yasimahla, kodwa neenkqubo zokwenza izinto ezikwaziyo ukubonelela ngokusebenza ngokupheleleyo kweefayile zevidiyo kunye nezinto ezidayayo;
- Abaphuhlisi baphucula inkqubo, amaxesha ngamaxesha ukukhulula uhlaziyo kunye neempazamo zokulungisa.
Indawo esemthethweni yeLinux Mint
I-centos.
Njengoko abaphuhlisi be-centos batsho, eyona njongo yabo iphambili kukwenza simahla kwaye, nto leyo ibalulekileyo, izithembiso kwimibutho eyahlukeneyo kunye namashishini. Ngenxa yoko, ukuseta oku kuhanjiswa, uyakufumana inkqubo ezinzileyo nekhuselweyo kuzo zonke iiparameter. Nangona kunjalo, umsebenzisi kufuneka alungiselele kwaye aphonononge amaxwebhu e-centos, njengoko inomahluko onamandla ovela kwezinye ukusasazwa. Ukusuka kweyona iphambili: I-syntax yamaqela amaninzi yenye, njengemiyalelo ngokwayo.
Iinzuzo zeCentos zingabelwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
- inomsebenzi emininzi eqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwenkqubo;
- ibandakanya kuphela iinguqulelo ezizinzileyo zezicelo, ezinciphisa umngcipheko weempazamo ezibalulekileyo kunye nezinye iintlobo zokusilela;
- Kwi-OS, uhlaziyo lokhuseleko lwenqanaba lonxibelelwano lukhutshwa.
Indawo esemthethweni ye-centos
Ivuliwe.
I-Opensese inketho elungileyo ye-netbook okanye kwikhompyuter ephantsi. Le nkqubo yokusebenza inewebhusayithi esemthethweni esebenza kwitekhnoloji ye-WIKI, i-portal yabasebenzisi, inkonzo yabaphuhlisi, uyilo lwabaqululi kunye neelwimi ze-IRC kwiilwimi ezahlukeneyo. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, umthetho ovunyiweyo wenza incwadana yeendaba kwi-imeyile yeposi xa kuhlaziyo okanye ezinye iziganeko ezibalulekileyo zenzeka.
Izibonelelo zolu lunikezelwayo zezi zilandelayo:
- Inenombolo enkulu yesoftware enikezelwa kwindawo ekhethekileyo. Yinyani, kunjalo, kunjalo, kunobbuntu;
- ineqokobhe le-KDE iqhina, elifana kakhulu neefestile;
- Inezicwangciso eziguquguqukayo ezenziwa usebenzisa iNkqubo ye-LAST. Ngayo, unokutshintsha phantse zonke iiparameters eziqala kwiphepha lodonga kwaye ziphelisa ngezicwangciso zezinto zentrasystem.
Indawo esemthethweni ivuliwe.
I-Pucuy Os.
I-Pingay Os yenzelwe ukwenza inkqubo enokuba lula kwaye intle. Yenzelwe umsebenzisi oqhelekileyo othathe isigqibo sokuhamba ngeewindows, yiyo loo nto inokufumana imisebenzi emininzi.
Inkqubo yokusebenza isekwe kusasazo lobuntu. Zombini iinguqulelo ezingama-32-bit kunye ne-64-bit. I-Pingay OS ineseti enkulu yeenkqubo, onokwenza ngayo nayiphi na izenzo kwiPC. Umzekelo, jika iphaneli ye-gnome ephezulu ye-Gnomic ukuya kwi-Dynamic, njengakwiMac Os.
Iphepha laseburhulumenteni pingcuy os
Zorin os.
I-Zorin Os yenye inkqubo, abaphulaphuli ekujolise kuyo ukuba batsha banqwenela ukuhamba neefestile kwi-Linux. Le os ikwasekwe kwi-UBUTU, kodwa ujongano lunento eninzi ngeWindows.
Nangona kunjalo, into eyahlukileyo yeZorin OS yiphakheji yezicelo ezifakiweyo. Ngokwesiphumo, uya kufumana ngokukhawuleza ithuba lokuqhuba uninzi lwemidlalo yeWindows kunye neenkqubo ezibulela iwayini. Nceda uncede i-google chrome yangaphambi kweGoogle, ekwesikhangeli esingapheliyo. Kunye nabathandi bemifanekiso ehlemkelayo kukho i-gimp (i-analog fotop). Izicelo ezongeziweyo Umsebenzisi unokukhuphela ngokuzimeleyo usebenzisa umphathi weBhola yeWeb Wib Wib-I-Analogue ye-Peclical yeMakethi yokuDlala kwi-Android.
Iphepha laseburhulumenteni le-zorin os
Imanaro Linux
I-Majaro Linux isekwe kwi-Archinax. Inkqubo ilula kakhulu ukuyifaka kwaye ivumela umsebenzisi ukuba aqalise umsebenzi kwangoko emva kokufaka inkqubo. Ixhaswe zombini iinguqulelo ze-os ezingama-64 ze-OS. I-repositoritherifur iqhubeka iququnjelwe nge-Archinoux, ngokunxulumene noku, abasebenzisi bodwa ukusuka eyokuqala ukufumana iinguqulelo ezintsha zesoftware. Ukuhanjiswa kwangoko emva kokufakwa, zonke izixhobo eziyimfuneko zokunxibelelana nomxholo wemultimedia kunye nezixhobo zeqela lesithathu. I-Majaro Linux ixhasa amalahle aliqela, kubandakanya i-RC.
Indawo esemthethweni ye-Manjaro Linux
Solus.
I-Solous ayisiyeyona ndlela ilungileyo kwiikhompyuter ezibuthathaka. Ubuncinci ngenxa yokuba oku kuhanjiswa kunenguqulo enye kuphela - i-64-bit. Nangona kunjalo, ngembuyekezo, umsebenzisi uya kufumana iqokobhe elihle legraphic, elinokubakho lokuhlengahlengiswa okuguquguqukayo, izixhobo ezininzi zomsebenzi kunye nokuthembeka ekusebenziseni.
Kukwakufanelekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba i-SOSUS yokusebenza kunye nephakheji isebenzisa umphathi we-EOPKG esebenzisa izixhobo ezisemgangathweni zokufaka / ukucima iipakethi kunye nokukhangela kwazo.
Indawo esemthethweni yeSolus.
I-OSTART OS.
Usasazo lwe-OSTTAR lwe-OS lusekwe kwi-UBuTu kwaye yindawo eqaqambileyo ye-newbies. Uyilo olunomdla olufana kakhulu kwi-OS X, inani elikhulu lesoftware kwaye ngaphezulu kuya kufumana umsebenzisi obeke olu hlaziyo. Inqaku elahlukileyo le-OS kukuba uninzi lwezicelo ezibandakanyiweyo kwiphakheji yayo zenzelwe ngokukodwa kule projekthi. Ngenxa yoku, ngokuthe ngqo ngokuthelekiswa nesakhiwo esipheleleyo senkqubo, ngenxa yokuba i-OS isebenza kakhulu ngokukhawuleza kune-Ubuntu enye. Yonke enye into, zonke izinto ezibulela ngale nto zidityaniswe ngokugqibeleleyo.
I-OS yewebhusayithi esemthethweni
Ukuqukumbela
Kunzima ukuyithetha ukuba yeyiphi na kwiziphumo ezibonisiweyo zingcono, kwaye yintoni eyona nto imbi kakhulu, njengoko unokwenza umntu ukuba afake ubuntu okanye i-mint kwikhompyuter yakho. Yonke into iyodwa, ke ngoko isigqibo sokuba usasazo luqala ukusebenzisa, luhlala lwakho.