Ngabaqhubi? Yintoni abaqhubi?
Ukuthetha ngamagama alula, umqhubi ziinkqubo ezivumela inkqubo yokusebenza yeWindows kunye nezicelo ezahlukeneyo zokunxibelelana nezixhobo zekhompyuter. Iyodwa, iWindows "ayazi", Ungayisebenzisa njani yonke imisebenzi yeKhadi levidiyo yakho kwaye le nto ifuna umqhubi ofanelekileyo. Kwakhona, malunga nezinye iinkqubo, uhlaziyo lukhutshwe kubaqhubi apho iimpazamo ezindala zilungisiwe kwaye iimpawu ezintsha ziyaphunyezwa.Xa ufuna ukuhlaziya abaqhubi
Umthetho ophambili apha uya kuba-musa ukulungisa oko kusebenza. Elinye ingcebiso engafanele ifake iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo ezihlaziya ngokuzenzekelayo abaqhubi kuzo zonke izixhobo zakho: zinokubangela iingxaki ezingakumbi kunokuzisa iingenelo.
Ukuba unohlobo oluthile lwengxaki yekhompyuter kwaye, ngokucacileyo, kubangelwa ngumsebenzi wezixhobo zayo-kufanelekile ukuba ucinge ngokuhlaziya abaqhubi. Ngokuphumelela okuphezulu, ukuba, umzekelo, umdlalo omtsha "ukonakalisa" kwikhompyuter yakho kwaye umyalezo ubonakala ngathi kukho into engalunganga kwikhadi levidiyo, ukubeka abaqhubi bakutshanje kwiNdawo esemthethweni yoMvelisi kunokuyisombulula le ngxaki. Linda ikhompyuter isebenze ngokukhawuleza emva kokuhlaziya abaqhubi, kwaye imidlalo iya kuyeka ukucothisisa, kunokwenzeka ukuba kunokwenzeka ukuba ifake iWindows WDM Drived ikhadi levidiyo - i.e. esebenzayo Inkqubo ifakwe, kwaye hayi abo baphuhliswa ngumvelisi wekhadi levidiyo). Ngenxa yoko, ukuba ikhompyuter isebenza njengoko ifanele, cinga ngayo ukuba "kuya kuba kukufanele ukuhlaziya abaqhubi" akufuneki ukuba bazise.
Yintoni ekufuneka ihlaziyiwe?
Xa uthenga ikhompyuter entsha ngaphandle kwenkqubo yokusebenza okanye ukwenza iseti yewindows ecocekileyo kwikhompyuter endala, kunqweneleka ukuseta abaqhubi abafanelekileyo. Eyona nto iphambili kukuba usoloko unohlobo lwamva nje lwabaqhubi, kwaye zenzelwe izixhobo zakho. Umzekelo, kwangoko emva kokufaka iifestile, uya kuthi usebenze i-wi-fi disapter kwilaptop, kwaye ezinye hayi umdlalo ofunekayo uya kuqala, njengeetanki kwi-intanethi. Oku kunokukhokelela kwinto oya kuba yithemba lokuba ngabaqhubi bekhadi levidiyo kunye neadaptha engenazingcingo zilungile. Nangona kunjalo, oku ayisiyondlela inokuqinisekiswa ngayo xa iimpazamo zivele ngexesha lokuphehlelelwa kweminye imidlalo okanye xa uzama ukuqhagamshela kumanqaku okufikelela ngaphandle kwamacingo kunye nezinye iiparameter.Ke, abaqhubi abakhoyo kwiWindows, nangona bekuvumela ukuba usebenzise ikhompyuter, kodwa kufuneka itshintshwe ngentsusa: kwikhadi levidiyo - kwi-ATI yevidiyo - i-Ati, i-chadia okanye enye iadaptha engenazingcingo - efanayo. Kwaye ke kuzo zonke izixhobo kusetyenziso lokuqala. Emva koko, ukugcina iinguqulelo zamva nje zabaqhubi asingowona msebenzi unentsingiselo: ukucinga malunga nohlaziyo, njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, kuphela ukuba kukho iingxaki ezithile.
Uthenge ilaptop okanye ikhompyuter kwivenkile
Ukuba uthenge ikhompyuter kwaye ukusukela ngoko, akukho nto ibuyiselwe kuyo, ke ngethuba elikhulu sele lifakiwe zonke abaqhubi abaziinkcukacha ezixhobo zenethiwekhi, amakhadi evidiyo kunye nezinye izixhobo. Ngapha koko, xa uzama ukuphinda usebenzise i-windows, ukuba usebenzisa ilaptop okanye ukuseta kwakhona ikhompyutha kubumbeko lwefektri, awuyi kufakwa kwi-Windows Abaqhubi, ezilungele izixhobo zakho. Ke, ukuba yonke into iyasebenza-akukho sidingo sokudlala ngokukhethekileyo umqhubi.
Uthenge ikhompyuter ngaphandle kweewindows okanye wenze ufakelo olucocekileyo lwe-OS
Ukuba uthenge ikhompyutha ngaphandle kwenkqubo yokusebenza okanye ugoduke nje iWindows ngaphandle kokugcina useto lwakudala kunye neenkqubo, inkqubo yokusebenza iya kuzama ukufumanisa izixhobo zakho kwaye zifake uninzi lwabaqhubi. Nangona kunjalo, uninzi lwazo kufuneka lutshintshwe ngabaqhubi abasemthethweni kwaye aba baqhubi kufuneka bahlaziywe ikakhulu:
- Ikhadi levidiyo ngumahluko kwikhadi levidiyo eline-Windows Abaqhubi kunye ne-wividia okanye abaqhubi be-ATIAL zibaluleke kakhulu. Nokuba awudlali imidlalo, qiniseka ukuba uhlaziya abaqhubi kwaye ufake igosa- liya kusindisa kwimiceli mngeni emininzi (umzekelo, ukukhupha ijezi kwi-broks).
- Abaqhubi kwibhodi yamalungu, i-chipset-ikwacetyiswa ukufaka. Oku kuyakwenza ukuba kwenzeke ukuba ufumane yonke imisebenzi yebhodi yamalungu - i-USB 3.0, isandi esakhiwe-yenethiwekhi, inethiwekhi kunye nezinye izixhobo.
- Ukuba unesisindo, inethiwekhi okanye amanye amakhadi-kuyafuneka ukufaka abaqhubi abafunekayo.
- Njengoko sele ibhalwe ngasentla, umqhubi kufuneka akhutshelwe kwiindawo ezisemthethweni zabavelisi bezixhobo okanye kwikhompyuter ngokwawo (ilaptop).
Ukuba ungumdlali we-Avivid, ngoko ngokuhamba kwiingcebiso zangaphambili, unokucebisa rhoqo umqhubi wekhadi levidiyo-kunokuchaphazela intsebenzo kwimidlalo.