Kule ncwadana, kucacile ukuba itshintshe njani i-quasts kwiWindows, indlela yokulungisa le fayile kwaye ibuyisele kwimo yokuqala yezixhobo ezakhiweyo zenkqubo kwaye isebenzise iinkqubo zomntu wesithathu, kunye nezinye izinto ezongeziweyo Yiba luncedo.
Ukutshintsha ifayile ye-probspad
Iziqulatho zefayile ye-hosts ifayile yiseti yeerekhodi kwidilesi ye-IP kunye ne-URL. Umzekelo, umtya "we-127.0.0.1" vk.com "(ngaphandle kwedilesi) iya kuthetha ukuba xa uvula idilesi ye-VK.com kwi-VC, kodwa idilesi echaziweyo evela kwi Ifayile ye-Hosts iya kuvulwa. Yonke imitya yeProssings iqala nge icon ye-lattice ngamagqabantshintshi, i.e. Iziqulatho zabo, ukutshintsha okanye ukususa akuchaphazeli umsebenzi.Eyona ndlela ilula yokuhlela ifayile ye-host kukusebenzisa incwadana eyakhelweyo "I-Mattad yeThuqu". Eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu kukujonga ukuba uqaphele: Umhleli wokubhaliweyo mawuqale egameni lomlawuli, kungenjalo awuyi kuba nakho ukugcina utshintsho olwenziweyo. Ngokwahlukileyo, ndiza kuchaza indlela yokwenza okufunekayo kwiinguqulelo ezahlukeneyo zeWindows, nangona amanyathelo aphezulu akasayi kwahluka.
Ungayitshintsha njani i-quasts kwiWindows 10 usebenzisa incwadana
Ukuhlela iifayile zefayile kwiWindows 10, sebenzisa la manyathelo alula elula:
- Qalisa ukungena "I-TRTPAD" kwibala lokukhangela kwibar yomsebenzi. Xa iziphumo ezinqwenelekayo zifunyenwe, cofa kuyo ekunene-nqakraza kwaye ukhethe "ukubaleka kumlawuli".
- Kwimenyu yencwadana, khetha ifayile-Vula kwaye uchaze indlela eya kwi-CHEDSF kwi-C: \ Windows \ yenkqubo ye-C: Ukuba kukho iifayile ezininzi elinegama elinje kule folda, vula le ayinalo ukwanda.
- Yenza utshintsho oluyimfuneko kwi-hosts fast, yongeza okanye ucime i-IP kunye ne-IP kunye ne-URL kunye ne-URL ye-URL, emva koko gcina ifayile ngemenyu.
Ilungile, ifayile ihleliwe. Utshintsho alunakungenisa izenzo ngaphandle kwaoko, kodwa kuphela emva kokuphinda uchithe ikhompyuter. Ngokweenkcukacha malunga nento kwaye njani ukutshintsha imiyalelo: Ungayilungisa njani okanye ulungise i-vosts Fift kwiWindows 10.
Ukuhlela i-hysts kwiWindows 8.1 okanye i-8
Ukuqala i-tempad yomlawuli kwi-Windows 8.1 kunye ne-8 ngelixa isikrini sokuqala esineethayile, qala ngokuchwetheza igama "Incwadana" xa ucofa "kwigama lomlawuli" .
Kwincwadana, cofa "kwiFayile" - "Vula", emva koko "igama lefayile" likhetha "zonke iifayile" (ngenye indlela, kungekho nto Yanelisa iimeko zokukhangela ") kwaye emva koko uvule ifayile ye-host, efumaneka kwi-C: \ Windows \ Prosm \ starvers \ njl.
Ingakwazi ukuba kule folda ayingomntu, kodwa zimbini okanye nangaphezulu. Ilandela Lowo akanalo ukwanda.
Ngokungagqibekanga, le fayile kwi-Windows ijongeka ngathi ngumfanekiso ongasentla (ngaphandle komgca wokugqibela). Phezulu-izimvo malunga nento efunekayo le fayile (inokuba ngesiRashiya, ayinamsebenzi), kwaye ezantsi sinokongeza imigca eyimfuneko. Inxalenye yokuqala ithetha idilesi apho izicelo ziya kuthunyelwa khona, kwaye okwesibini yile nto kanye.
Umzekelo, ukuba songeza kwi-hisss ifayile ye-127.0.0.1 Odnoklassniki.ru, emva koko asiyi kuthi ga kwi-Computer yaseKhaya kwaye i-HTTP ayisebenzi kuyo, iya kubaleka kuyo Ayivuleki nantoni na, kodwa ungangena kwi-0.0.0.0, emva koko le ndawo ayivuleki).
Emva kokuba zonke izinto ezikhoyo zenziwe, gcina ifayile. (Ukuze utshintsho luqale ukusebenza, ukuqalisa kwekhompyuter kunokufuneka).
IWindows 7.
Ukutshintsha i-quasts kwiWindows 7, kuya kufuneka ukuba uqhubeke nencwadana yomlawuli, kuba oku unokuyifumana kwimenyu yokuqala kunye nokungasebenzi kakuhle, emva koko ukhethe ukuqaliswa kwegama lolawulo.
Emva koko, nakwimizekelo engaphambili, unokuvula ifayile kwaye wenze utshintsho oluyimfuneko kulo.
Ungayitshintsha okanye ulungiselele ifayile ye-Hosts usebenzisa iinkqubo zesithathu zomntu wesithathu
Iinkqubo ezininzi zeqela lesithathu lokulungisa iingxaki zothungelwano, useto lweWindows okanye ukuthoba i-malware kukwaquka utshintsho okanye ukulungisa ifayile ye-hols. Ndiza kunika imizekelo emibini. Kwinkqubo yasimahla yokulahla inkunkuma + yokucwangcisa imisebenzi yeWindows 10 enezinto ezininzi ezongeziweyo kwicandelo "eliphezulu" kukho icandelo "lemikhosi yomhleli.
Into ayenzayo-idlulisela yonke incwadi yencwadana enemifanekiso, kodwa sele inelungelo lomlawuli kwaye ivule ifayile yasekunene. Umsebenzisi uhlala kuphela ukwenza utshintsho kwaye agcine ifayile. Funda ngakumbi malunga neNkqubo kwaye uyikhuphela phi kwinqaku eliseta kwaye uqhube iWindows 10 kwiDiski ++.
Ukujonga inyani yokuba utshintsho olungafunekiyo lwefayile lemikhosi ihlala ivela njengesiphumo sokusebenza kwe-malware, kusengqiqweni ukuba iindlela zokususa zona zinokuqulatha le fayile. Kukho ukhetho olunje kwiskena se-adw chyner yasimahla.
Kwanele ukuya kwiisethingi zenkqubo, vula i-"reseds fayile", emva koko kwithebhu ephambili ye-ADWClener, Scan kwaye ucoceke. Inkqubo iya kulungiswa kwaye imikhosi. Ngokweenkcukacha malunga noku kunye nezinye iinkqubo ezinjalo kuhlolo, ezona ndlela zibalaseleyo zokususa iinkqubo ezimbi.
Ukwenza indlela emfutshane ukutshintsha i-vorsts
Ukuba uhlala ulungisa imikhosi, emva koko unokwenza indlela emfutshane eya kuqhuba ngokuzenzekelayo incwadana enefayile evulekileyo kwimodi yolawulo.
Ukwenza oku, cofa ekunene kuyo nayiphi na indawo yasimahla ye-Desktop, khetha "Dala" - "ilebheli" nakwindawo "yendawo", ingene:
I-KTPAD C: \ Windows \ Inkqubo yoMsebenzi32 \ Drivers \ njl. Njls
Emva koko cofa "ngokulandelayo" kwaye uchaze igama lendlela emfutshane. Ngoku, nqakraza ekunene kwi-Commumpeut edaliweyo, khetha "iipropathi", kwi-"ilebheli" ithebhu, cofa inkqubo "ye-Adval", cofa inkqubo "kwaye uchaze inkqubo yokuqalisa i-quasts ifayile).
