Rhoqo, yenza nje itafile yetemplate kwigama le-MS akwanele. Ke, kwiimeko ezininzi kuya kufuneka ukuba abuze isitayile esithile, ubungakanani, kunye nenani lezinye iiparameter. Ukuthetha ngokulula, itafile edaliweyo mayibekwe kwifomathi, kwaye kunokwenzeka ukwenza oku ngegama ngeendlela ezininzi.
Isifundo: Ukufomatha isicatshulwa kwigama
Ukusetyenziswa kwezitayile ezingenisiweyo ezikhoyo kwi-Microsoft Ingcaciso ikuvumela ukuba ubeke ifomathi yetafile yonke okanye izinto zayo. Kwakhona, eLizwini kukho ukubakho kokujonga kwakhona itafile efomathiweyo, ukuze uhlale uyibona indlela eya kubonakala ngayo kwisitayela esithile.
Isifundo: Jonga umsebenzi kwigama
Sebenzisa izitayile
Imbono esemgangathweni yetafile inokucwangcisa abantu abambalwa, ukuze utshintsho lwalo kwigama kukho iseti enkulu yezitayile. Zonke zikwiigqwirha ezinqumlayo kwithebhu. "UKUVELA" Kwiqela lesixhobo "Izitayile zetafile" . Ukubonisa le thebhu, cofa kabini kwitafile ngeqhosha lasekhohlo lemouse.
Isifundo: Ukwenza njani itafile
Kwiwindows eboniswe kwiqela lesixhobo "Izitayile zetafile" Unokukhetha isitayile esifanelekileyo sokuyilwa kwetafile. Ukubona zonke izitayile ezikhoyo, cofa "Kaninzi" 
Kwiqela lesixhobo "I-parameter yetafile" Susa okanye ufake imigca malunga neeparamitha ofuna ukufihla okanye ukubonisa kwisitayile esikhethiweyo setafile.
Unokwenza isitayile sakho setafile okanye utshintsho osele ukhona. Ukwenza oku, khetha iparameter efanelekileyo kwimenyu yefestile. "Kaninzi".
Yenza utshintsho oluyimfuneko kwifestile evula, lungiselela iiparamitha ezifanelekileyo kwaye ugcine isitayile sakho.
Ukongeza izakhelo
Uhlobo lwemida emiselweyo (izakhelo) zetafile inokutshintshwa, isetiwe njengoko uyithatha njengeyimfuneko.Yongeza imida
1. Yiya kwithebhu Ubume " (Icandelo eliphambili "Ukusebenza Netafile")
2. KwiQela leSixhobo "Itafile" Cinezela iqhosha "Yabela" , Khetha kwimenyu eyehlayo "Khetha itafile".
3. Yiya kwithebhu "UKUVELA" okufumaneka kwicandelo "Ukusebenza Netafile".
4. Cofa iqhosha "Imida" ibekwe kwiqela "Ukucofa" , Yenza isenzo esifanelekileyo:
- Khetha umda ofanelekileyo osendaweni;
- Kwisahluko "Imida kwaye Ugalele" Cinezela iqhosha "Imida" , emva koko khetha uhlobo olufanelekileyo loyilo;
- Guqula isitayile somda ngokukhetha iqhosha lasekunene "Izitayile Zemida".
Ukongeza imida yeeseli nganye
Ukuba kukho imfuneko, unokuhlala ukongeza imida kwiiseli ezizodwa. Ukwenza oku, yenza lo msebenzi ulandelayo:
1. Kwithebhu "Eyona" Kwiqela lesixhobo "Umhlathi" Cinezela iqhosha "Veza zonke iimpawu".
2. Khetha iiseli eziyimfuneko kwaye uye kwithebhu. "UKUVELA".
3. Kwiqela "Ukucofa" Kwimenyu yeqhosha "Imida" Khetha isitayile esifanelekileyo.
4. Nqamla imowudi yeDilesi yabo bonke oonobumba, ukucinezela kwakhona iqhosha kwiqela "Umhlathi" (I-TAB "Eyona").
Ukususwa kwayo yonke okanye imida nganye
Ukongeza ukongeza isakhelo (imida) yetafile yonke okanye iiseli zalo, eLizwini zinokwenziwa kwaye okwahlukileyo-yenza imida kwitheyibhile engabonakaliyo okanye ifihle imida yeeseli nganye. Malunga nendlela yokwenza, unokufunda kwimiyalelo yethu.Isifundo: Indlela yokuthetha ngokufihlakama itafile
Ukufihla kunye nokubonisa igridi
Ukuba uyifihle imida yetafile, kuya kuthi, ukuya kuthi ga kwinqanaba elithile, ayabonakali. Oko kukuthi, yonke idatha iya kuba kwiindawo zabo, kwiiseli zabo, kodwa ayiyi kwahlulwa ibe yimigca yabo. Kwiimeko ezininzi, itafile enemida efihliweyo ifuna uhlobo oluthile "lomhlaba" ukuze kube lula emsebenzini. Igridi - esi sime siphindayo imida yemida, ibonakaliswa kuphela kwiscreen, kodwa ayiboniswanga.
Veza kwaye ufihle igridi
1. Cofa kwitheyibhile kabini ukuyichaza kwaye uvule icandelo eliphambili. "Ukusebenza Netafile".
2. Yiya kwithebhu Ubume " ibekwe kweli candelo.
3. Kwiqela "Itafile" Cinezela iqhosha "Veza igridi".
- Ingcebiso: Ukufihla igridi, cinezela eli qhosha.
Isifundo: Indlela yokubonisa igridi kwigama
Yongeza ikholamu, imigca yomgca
Akusoloko kukho inani lemigca, iikholamu kunye neeseli kwitafile edaliweyo kufuneka ihlale ihleli. Ngamanye amaxesha kukho imfuneko yokonyusa itafile ngokongeza umtya, ikholamu okanye iseli elula ekufuneka yenziwe.Ukongeza iseli.
1. Cofa kwiseli ngaphezulu okanye ngasekunene kwendawo ofuna ukongeza entsha.
2. Yiya kwithebhu Ubume " ("Ukusebenza Netafile" ) kwaye vula ibhokisi yencoko yababini "Imigca kunye neekholamu" (Utolo oluncinci kwikona esezantsi ngasekunene).
3. Khetha ipharamitha efanelekileyo ukongeza iseli.
Yongeza ikholamu
1. Cofa kwiseli yekholamu efumaneka ngasekhohlo okanye ngasekunene kwendawo apho kufuneka khona ikholamu.
2. Kwithebhu Ubume " yintoni kwicandelo "Ukusebenza Netafile" , Yenza isenzo esifunekayo usebenzisa izixhobo zeqela "Iikholamu kunye nemitya":
- Nqakraza "Namathisele Ekhohlo" Ukufaka ikholamu ngasekhohlo kweseli ekhethiweyo;
- Nqakraza Faka ilungelo " Ukufaka ikholamu ngasekunene kweseli ekhethiweyo.
Ukongeza umtya
Ukongeza umqolo kwitafile, sebenzisa imiyalelo echazwe kwizixhobo zethu.Isifundo: Ungayifaka njani umtya kwitafile
Ukususa imitya, iikholamu, iiseli
Ukuba kukho imfuneko, unokuhlala usisusa iseli, umtya okanye ikholamu kwitafile. Ukwenza oku, kuya kufuneka wenze amandla amaninzi alula:
1. Khetha isiqwenga setafile ukuze ucinywe:
- Ukuqaqambisa iseli, cofa kumda wayo wasekhohlo;
- Ukuqaqambisa umtya, nqakraza kumda wayo wasekhohlo;
- Ukuqaqambisa ikholamu, cofa kumda wayo ophezulu.
2. Yiya kwithebhu Ubume " (Ukusebenza neetafile).
3. Kwiqela "Imigca kunye neekholamu" Cofa kwiqhosha "Cima" kwaye ukhethe umyalelo ofanelekileyo wokucima isiqwenga esinqwenelekayo setafile:
- Cima imigca;
- Cima iikholamu;
- Cima iiseli.
Umbutho kunye nokukhupha iiseli
Iiseli zetafile edaliweyo, ukuba iyimfuneko, inokuhlala idityaniswa okanye, ngokuchasene noko yahlulwe. Imiyalelo eneenkcukacha ngakumbi malunga nendlela yokwenza, uya kufumana kwinqaku lethu.Isifundo: Ungadibanisa njani iiseli
Ulungelelwaniso kunye nokuhambisa itafile
Ukuba kukho imfuneko, unokuhlala ulungelelanisa ubungakanani betafile yonke, imigca eyahlukileyo, iikholamu kunye neeseli. Kwakhona, unokudibanisa umbhalo kunye nedatha yenombolo equlathwe ngaphakathi kwetafile. Ukuba kukho imfuneko, itafile inokutshintshwa ngaphezulu kwephepha okanye uxwebhu, linokuhanjiswa kwenye ifayile okanye inkqubo. Malunga nendlela yokwenza konke oku, funda kumanqaku ethu.
Isifundo somsebenzi:
Ulungelelanisa njani itafile
Ungayifaka njani itafile kunye nezinto zayo
Indlela yokuhambisa itafile
Ukuphinda intloko yentloko kumaphepha oncwadi
Ukuba itafile osebenza kuyo inde, uthatha amaphepha amabini okanye ngaphezulu, kwiindawo ezinyanzelekileyo ukuba ulahle iphepha ekufuneka liphulwe. Kungenjalo, kungenziwa ngeyesibini kwaye onke amaphepha alandelayo aqalele intetho "ukuqhubela phambili kwetafile ekwiphepha 1". Malunga nendlela yokwenza, unokufunda kwinqaku lethu.Isifundo: Ungawenza njani ugqithiso lwetafile
Nangona kunjalo, kufanelekile ngakumbi ukuba ukusebenza ngetafile enkulu kuya kwenza iCAPS kwiphepha ngalinye loxwebhu. Umyalelo oneenkcukacha ekuphumezeni itafile enjalo "ephantsi" echazwe kwinqaku lethu.
Isifundo: Unjani igama lenza itheyibhile yetafile ezenzekelayo
Iintloko eziphindaphindiweyo ziya kubonakala kwimodi yemakisi kunye nakuluxwebhu oluprintiweyo.
Isifundo: Printa amaxwebhu kwigama
Ukuqokelela itafile
Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe apha ngasentla, iitafile ezinde kakhulu kufuneka zahlulwe zibe zinxalenye zisebenzisa ikhefu lephepha elizenzekelayo. Ukuba i-quaks yephepha iya kuphuma ibe kumtya omde, inxalenye yomgca iya kudluliselwa ngokuzenzekelayo kwiphepha elilandelayo loxwebhu.
Nangona kunjalo, idatha equlethwe kwitheyibhile enkulu kufuneka imelwe ngendlela eyiyo kwifom nganye yomsebenzisi. Ukwenza oku, yenza ukuba ukhulise okuthile okuya kuboniswa kungekuphela kwi-intanethi ye-elektroniki yoxwebhu, kodwa nakwikopi yalo eprintiweyo.
Printa wonke umqolo wonke kwiphepha elinye
1. Cofa naphi na etafileni.
2. Yiya kwithebhu Ubume " icandelo "Ukusebenza Netafile".
3. Cofa iqhosha "Iipropathi" ibekwe kwiqela "Iitafile".
4. Yiya kwifestile evula ithebhu "Umgca" , Susa apho uphawu lokuxabana "Vumela uluhlu lomqolo kwiphepha elilandelayo" , cofa "KULUNGILE" Ukuvala iwindow.
Ukwenza umsantsa onyanzelekileyo kumaphepha
1. chaza umtya wetafile ukuba iprintwe kwiphepha elilandelayo loxwebhu.
2. Cinezela amaqhosha "I-CTRL + ENGER" -Umyalelo wongeza ikhefu iphepha.
Isifundo: Ungawenza njani iphepha lephepha kwigama
Oku kungagqitywa kule nto, ekubeni kweli nqaku sichaza ngokweenkcukacha malunga noko iitafile zokufomatha kwigama kunye nendlela yokwenza. Qhubeka nokufumana amanqaku angenamda wale nkqubo, kwaye siza kwenza konke okusemandleni ethu ukwenza lula le nkqubo.