Okwangoku, abasebenzisi kufuneka basebenze ngenani elikhulu lamaxwebhu, uninzi lwazo lunezandiso ezahlukeneyo, okuthetha ukuba ayiyonto yonke enokuvula ifayile yefomathi.
Yeyiphi inkqubo yokuvula i-XML
Ke, ukwandiswa kwefayile ye-XML kwi-XML (ulwimi oluvumelekileyo) luphawu oluchaza uxwebhu kunye nokuziphatha kwale nkqubo ifunda uxwebhu. Ifomati enjalo yefayile yaphuhliswa ukuze isetyenziswe kwi-Intanethi. Kodwa kuyavela ukuba ukuyivula ngefomu efundisayo ayilula. Qwalasela ezona zisombululo zesoftware ezithandwayo ezisetyenziselwa ukuvula iifayile ze-XML kwaye zihlelele.Indlela yoku-1: I-Atpad ++
Umhleli wencwadana + + nguMbhalo womhleli uthathwa njengenye yezona zinto zilungileyo zokusebenza kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeefayile ezinombhalo. Inkqubo iphela kangangokuba isetyenziselwa omabini amaxwebhu kunye nekhowudi yokubhala kwiilwimi ezahlukeneyo zenkqubo.
Umhleli unezibonelelo ezininzi kwaye i-minus. Izibonelelo ziquka inkxaso kwiifomathi ezininzi zeefayile, inani elikhulu lemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo kunye nohlelo lokubhaliweyo. Kwimizuzu, kufanelekile ukuba uqaphele unxibelelwano olufanelekileyo, oluthi, nangona luyinto emnandi, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha lunokubhideka. Makhe sibone ukuba ungavula njani uxwebhu lwe-XML ngenkqubo yencwadana ++.
- Okokuqala, kufuneka uvule umhleli ngokwayo. Emva koko kufuneka ucofe kwibhokisi yencoko yababini yencoko yababini.
- Emva koko, ibhokisi yencoko yababini yomqhubi, apho kufuneka ukhethe ifayile yokufunda kwaye ucofe iqhosha u "Vula".
- Ngoku ifayile ayifumaneki kuphela ukuba ifundwe, kodwa kunye nokuhlela. Ukuba ukhetha i-syntax ye-XML kwiisethingi, unokuhlela ngokukhuselekileyo ifayile ngayo yonke imigaqo ye-Syntactic yoLwimi.
Indlela 2: Incwadana ye-XML
Inkqubo yesibini ekuvumela ukuba uvule iifayile ze-XML - i-XML I-huti. Iphantse ifanelwe kumgaqo wokuqala weThetPad ++, kodwa ezinye izinto ezixineneyo zahlukile. Okokuqala, le nkqubo ayixhasi iifomati zesicatshulwa ezahlukeneyo, ilungiselelwe kuphela ukusebenza namaxwebhu e-XML. Okwesibini, ujongano lunzima kakhulu, kwaye ukuqonda kwakhe akukho lula ukunikwa umntwana omtsha.
Ngezibonelelo ezilungileyo, ungaphawula umsebenzi onzulu namaxwebhu kwifomathi ye-XML. Umhleli uvumela ukuba ufunde kwaye utshintshe iifayile kwimodi elula ngakumbi: Kukho ukwahlula kumacandelo aseSemantic, le nkqubo ifunda ngokuzenzekelayo ixwebhu kwaye ikwazisa ngamalungu ase-Semantic.
Khuphela incwadana ye-XML
- Ukuvula uxwebhu kwiNkqubo ye-XML yencwadana, kufuneka ukhethe i "Ifayile" yemenyu yemenyu kwaye ucofe Vula. Okanye sebenzisa isitshixo esishushu "Ctrl + O".
- Emva koko, kufuneka ukhethe ifayile yokufunda kwaye uyivule. Ngoku unokufunda ngokukhuselekileyo olu xwebhu kwinkqubo kwaye uyihlele njengoko uthanda.
Indlela 3: I-Excel
Ezinye iindlela ezithandwayo zokuvula uxwebhu lwe-XML kukho inkqubo ye-Excel esele iphuhliswe yiMicrosoft. Vula ifayile ngale ndlela ilula kakhulu, ngakumbi ukuba ulandela imiyalelo.
Ukusuka kwizibonelelo, kunokuqatshelwa ukuba uxwebhu lwemithombo luziswa ngendlela yetafile ye-Excel efanelekileyo, enokuhlelwa ngokulula kwaye ijongwe. I-migos ibandakanya ixabiso lenkqubo, kuba ayifakwanga kuluhlu lwezicelo zeofisi yasimahla yenkampani.
- Emva kokuvula le nkqubo ngokwayo, kuya kufuneka ucofe iqhosha "Ifayile", khetha imenyu yemenyu evulekileyo kwaye ufumane uxwebhu olufunyenwe kwikhompyuter, i-drive yangaphandle okanye kwindawo yokugcina ilifu.
- Ngoku kufuneka ukhethe indlela yokusebenza kunye noxwebhu kwifomathi ye-XML. Kucetyiswa ukuba ushiye ixabiso elingagqibekanga okanye chaza ukuba ufuna ukuvula kuphela ukufunda.
- Emva kwezi zenzo, unokujonga ifayile ye-XML, eyathi yaguqulwa yaba yitafile ye-Excel efanelekileyo.
Isifundo: Ukuguqulwa kweefayile ze-XML ukuya kwiifomathi ze-Excel
Indlela 4: I-chrome ye-chrome ye-chrome
Enye indlela elula neyakhawuleza ukuvula uxwebhu lwe-XML ngeenkqubo ezisetyenziswa rhoqo kukuqalisa ngesikhangeli sewebhu. Ukwenza oku, siya kusebenzisa enye yezona program zithandwayo kwi-Intanethi - iGoogle Chrome.
Ibrawuza isebenza ngamaxwebhu ngokukhawuleza, kwaye uninzi lwexeshana sele lifakwe kwikhompyuter, eliyinto engathandabuzekiyo yendlela.
Ukuvula ifayile ye-XML, kwanele ukuvula ibrawuza kwaye udlulisele uxwebhu kwifestile yenkqubo. Ngoku ungawonwabela umsebenzi kunye nokufunda ifayile ye-XML kwifom elula.
Indlela ye-5: I-ThutPad
Zonke iindlela ezibonisiweyo zingasentla zifuna ufakelo olongezelelweyo, njengoko phakathi kwezicelo ezisemgangathweni kunye neenkqubo zeWindows AYIKHO INKQUBO EXELWE. Kodwa yonke into itshintsha incwadana.
- Okokuqala, kufuneka uvule le nkqubo ngokwayo. Ngoku kwi "Ifayile" yemenyu yemenyu, khetha umtya "ovulekileyo".
- Ukufumene ifayile kwikhompyuter, unokucinezela ngokukhuselekileyo "Vula" kwakhona.
- Ngoku unokufunda ngokukhuselekileyo uxwebhu lwe-XML ngendlela ekhululekile.
Okwangoku, baninzi kakhulu abahleli bakuvumela ukuba uvule iifayile ze-XML, ke ubhala kumagqabantshintshi asebenzisa ngqo, kwaye akutsala kakhulu.