Ukwenza incwadana kwiFotoshop

Incwadana-Ushicilelo oluprintwe, unxibe intengiso okanye indalo yolwazi. Ngoncedo lweencwadana ezinemifanekiso, ulwazi malunga nenkampani luyeza okanye luyimveliso eyahlukileyo, umcimbi okanye umcimbi.

Esi sifundo siya kuchitha ekudaleni incwadana kwi-Photoshop, ukusuka ekuyileni ubume kumhlobiso.

Ukwenza incwadana

Ukusebenza kwezohlelo kwahlulwe zangamanqanaba amabini amakhulu-uyilo loyilo kunye noyilo lwamaxwebhu.

Ubume

Njengoko uyazi, incwadana enemifanekiso enamalungu amathathu ahlukeneyo okanye ukusuka kwi-reversings ezimbini, ngolwazi ngaphambili nangasemva. Ngokusekwe koku, siya kufuna amaxwebhu amabini ahlukeneyo.

Icala ngalinye lahlulahlulwe langamacandelo amathathu.

Okulandelayo, kuya kufuneka uthathe isigqibo sokuba yeyiphi idatha eya kuba yeyoku kwicala ngalinye. Ngenxa yoku, iphepha lesiqhelo lephepha lelona lubalaseleyo. Yindlela "yeDedovsky" eya kukuvumela ukuba uqonde ukuba isiphelo simele sijongeke njani.

Iphepha lijika liye kwincwadana leyo, emva koko ulwazi lusetyenziswa.

Xa umxholo ulungile, unokuqhubeka nokusebenza kwiFotohop. Xa uyila uyilo akukho maxesha angafumaneki, ngoko ke unikele ingqalelo.

1. Yenza uxwebhu olutsha kwimenyu yefayile.

   

2. Kwiseto, bonisa "ifomathi yamaphepha ehlabathi, ubungakanani a4.

   

3. Ububanzi kunye nokuphakama sithatha iimilingi ezingama-20. Emva koko, siya kubalawula kuxwebhu, kodwa xa kuprinta, baya kuba yinto engenanto. Izicwangciso ezisele azichukumisi.

   

4. Emva kokudala ifayile, siya kwimenyu "yomfanekiso" kwaye ujonge umfanekiso "wokujikeleza kwemage". Jika i-canvas kwi-90 degrees ukuya kwelinye icala.

   

5. Okulandelayo, kufuneka sichonge imigca enomda wendawo yokusebenza, oko kukuthi, intsimi yokufakwa komxholo. Ndibonisa abakhokeli kwimida ye-canvas.

   Isifundo: Ukusetyenziswa kwezikhokelo ze-Photoshop

   

6. Faka isicelo "somfanekiso-ubungakanani be-canvas" ye-canvas ".

   

7. Yongeza ngaphambili uthathe ukuphakama nobubanzi. Umbala wolwandiso lwe-canvas kufuneka ube mhlophe. Nceda uqaphele ukuba ubungakanani buxabiso lunokuqhekeka. Kule meko, sibuyisela nje amaxabiso okuqala kwifomathi ye-A4.

   

8. La maxwebhu azizikhokelo ekhoyo iza kudlala indima kumgca cut the. Kaloku isiphumo ilungileyo, umfanekiso ongasemva kufuneka uhambe kancinci emva kule mida. Kuya kuba ngokwaneleyo 5 iimilimitha.
   • Siya "View - New Guide" menu.

     

   • Sichitha umgca wokuqala nkqo in milimitha-5 ukusuka ekupheleni ngasekhohlo.

     

   • Ngendlela efanayo, thina ukudala sisikhokelo tye.

     

   • Ngokwezibalo-non isantya, siya kumisela indawo yamanye imigca (210-5 = 205 mm, 297-5 = 292 mm).

     

9. Xa uwashiye ishicilela iimveliso, iimpazamo ukuze zenziwe ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukahlukeneyo, nto leyo zingonakalisa Umxholo kwincwadana yethu. Ukwenzela ukuphepha loo iingxaki, ufuna ukwenza i ebizwa ngokuba "ummandla yokhuseleko", ngaphaya imida ikumgama izinto. Umfanekiso wendawo yangasemva ayinayo inkxalabo. ubukhulu Zone ezichaza ngemilimitha-5.

   

10. Njengoko khumbula, incwadana yethu iqulathe kathathu ngokulinganayo, kwaye kufuneka umsebenzi wokudala zayimimandla emithathu olinganayo umxholo. Unakho, Kakade ke, yambethe ikhaltyhuleyitha ze ubale ubude ngqo, kodwa inde kwaye engonwabanga. Kukho yolwamkelo ekuvumela ukwahlula kwisithuba sokusebenza ngokukhawuleza kwi ariya alinganayo ubukhulu.
    • Khetha i "Uxande" isixhobo kwiqela lenjongo ngasekhohlo.

      

    • Yenza umzobo kwi ngelaphu. Ubungakanani uxande Akukhathaliseki, eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba ububanzi elipheleleyo izinto kathathu ngaphantsi kobubanzi sokusebenza.

      

    • Khetha i "Yise" isixhobo.

      

    • Vala iqhosha Alt kwi yezitshixo kunye tsala uxande ekunene. Kunye ethutha, iza kudala ikopi. Bukela ukuba akukho umsantsa phakathi izinto kunye Allen.

      

    • Ngendlela efanayo, senza enye ikopi.

      

    • Ukunenzela lula, ukutshintsha umbala ikopi nganye. Made by nqakraza kabini kwi umaleko omncinane kunye yoxande.

      

    • Ke sabele isixa onke amanani kwiplanga elimcambalala le enesitshixo SHIFT (klikha kwi umaleko aphezulu, shift kwaye nqakraza kwi emazantsi).

      

    • Ngokucinezela amaqhosha eshushu Ctrl + T, sisebenzisa "utshintsho lwenguqu yasimahla". Senza uphawu lokumakisha kwaye sizolula iireyitha ngasekunene.

      

    • Emva kokucinezela iqhosha lokungena, siya kuba namanani amathathu alinganayo.
11. Kwisikhokelo esichanekileyo esiya kwabelana ngencwadana leyo, kufuneka wenze ukuba izibophelelo kwimenyu yokujonga.

    

12. Ngoku izikhokelo ezitsha ziya "zinamathela" kwimida yexande. Asisafuneki ukuba sincedile mifanekiso, ungawasusa.

    

13. Njengoko besitshilo ngaphambili, kufuneka indawo yokhuseleko kumxholo. Kuba incwadana iya kugoba ngemigca esiyichonga nje, makungabikho zinto kwezi ndawo. Siza kubuya kwisikhokelo ngasinye semilingi yesi-5 kwicala ngalinye. Ukuba ixabiso liyinxalenye, emva koko umahluli kufuneka abe ngumkhama.

    

14. Inyathelo lokugqibela liya kuba kukusika imigca.
    • Thatha isixhobo "somtya othe nkqo".

      

    • Cofa kwisikhokelo esiphakathi, emva kokukhethwa kwe-1 pixel iza kubonakala apha:

      

    • Fowunela i-Shift + F5 i-Will Show Sport Iwindows, khetha umbala omnyama kuluhlu olusezantsi kwaye ucofe Kulungile. Ukhetho lususwa yi-CTRL + D indibaniselwano.

      

    • Ukujonga iziphumo, ungafihla okwethutyana i-CTRL + HYYS.

      

    • Imigca ethe tyaba yenziwa usebenzisa i "isixhobo esithe tyaba".

      

Oku kudala ubume bencwadana egqityiweyo. Ingasindiswa kwaye isetyenziswe apha njenge template.

Uyilo

Uyilo lwencwadana luyinto. Onke amacandelo oyilo kufuneka okanye enze umsebenzi wobugcisa. Kwezi sifundo, siza kuthetha kuphela amaxesha embalwa ekufuneka siqwalaselwe.

1. Umfanekiso ongasemva.

   Ngaphambili, xa usenza itemplate, sanika i-induction kumgca wokusika. Kuyimfuneko ke ukuba xa uxwebhu lwephepha lithenwa, iindawo ezimhlophe ezijikeleze i-perimeter hlala.

   Imvelaphi kufuneka ifike kwimigca echaza le indent.

   

2. Ubugcisa begraphic.

   Yonke imizobo edaliweyo kufuneka ibonakaliswe kusetyenziswa iimilo, kuba indawo ekhethiweyo ephepheni izaliswe ngumbala inokuba neephenyane kunye neladi.

   Isifundo: Izixhobo zokudala amanani kwi-Photoshop

   

3. Xa usebenza kuyilo ncwadana, musa iibhloko ulwazi ukubhidanisa: ngaphambili - ekunene, owesibini - icala umva, i ibloko wesithathu uya kuba ngabokuqala ukubona umfundi, evula le ncwadana.

   

4. Le nto ngenxa yalowo odlulileyo. Kwi ibloko yokuqala kubhetele ukuba amalungiselelo ulwazi ukuba ibonakalisa kakhulu ngokucacileyo uluvo oluphambili kule ncwadana. Ukuba oku yinkampani okanye, kwimeko yethu, isiza, ngoko isenokuba misebenzi iphambili. Kunqweneleka ukuba kuhamba imifanekiso umbhalo ukwenzela ukucacisa ngakumbi.

Kwibhloko yesithathu, unako sele ubhale iinkcukacha ngaphezu senze, kunye nolwazi ngaphakathi le ncwadana unakho, kuxhomekeke indlela, Sinawo intengiso kunye jikelele.

umbala scheme

Phambi kokuba uziprinte, kuyacetyiswa kakhulu ukuba ukuguqulela inkqubo uxwebhu CMYK, njengoba uninzi abashicileli abakwazi ukubonisa ngokupheleleyo imibala RGB.

Oku kunokwenziwa ekuqaleni komsebenzi, njengoko imibala ingabonakaliswa ngokwahlukileyo kancinci.

Ukugcinwa

Uyakwazi ukugcina amaxwebhu ezo zombini JPEG kunye format PDF.

Kweli sifundo, ukudala indlela ncwadana Photoshop lugqityiwe. Ngqo ulandele imiyalelo ukuze uyile yezitshixo kunye neziphumo ziya kufumana woshicilelo ezikumgangatho ophezulu.