Idiski yolawulo-Inkqubo yokudibanisa iziqwenga zeFayile, esetyenziselwa ukwenza iWindows. Phantse naliphi na inqaku lokukhawulezisa ikhompyuter, unokuhlangabezana nebhunga malunga nokuqhuba.
Kodwa asingabo bonke abasebenzisi abakuqondayo ukungcungcutheka, kwaye abayazi, ekubeni oko kuya kufuneka kwenziwe ntoni, kwaye kungabikho nto; Yeyiphi isoftware efanele isetyenziselwe-ingaba into eyakhiweyo yayanele, okanye kungcono ukufaka inkqubo yeqela lesithathu.
Yintoni idiski yokuchama
Ngokwenza ukuchama idiski, abasebenzisi abaninzi abacingi okanye bazama ukufumanisa ukuba yintoni na. Impendulo inokufumaneka kwisihloko: "Ukuchasana" yinkqubo edibanisa iifayile ukuba xa ubhalela i-hard disk zaphuka kwiziqwengana. Kumfanekiso, ibonwa ngokucacileyo ukuba kwiziqwengana zasekhohlo zefayile enye zirekhodwa ngumjelo oqinileyo, ngaphandle kwendawo ezingenanto kunye nokuhlukana, ifayile enye isasazeke kwi-hard disk ngohlobo lwamaqhekeza.
Ngokwemvelo, idiski ilunge ngakumbi kwaye ikhutshiwe ukuba ifunde ifayile eqinileyo kunokwahlulwa yindawo engenanto kunye nezinye iifayile.
Kutheni le nto ukuqunjelwa kwe-HDD kwenzeka
Iidiski ezinzima zinamacandelo, nganye inokuthi igcine inani elithile lolwazi. Ukuba ifayile ye-Scid-Sidral igcinwe kwi-hard drive, engakwazi ukuba necandelo elinye, ke yaphukile kwaye igcinwe kumacandelo aliqela.Ngokungagqibekanga, inkqubo ihlala izama ukurekhoda iziqwenga zeFayile kufutshane kangangoko kunokwenzeka-kumacandelo angabamelwane. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokucima / ukugcina ezinye iifayile, iinguqu kubungakanani beefayile ezigciniweyo ezisele zigcinwe kunye nezinye iinkqubo azihlali zinamacandelo aneleyo akwaneleyo. Ke ngoko, usetyenziso lweWindows kwifayile kwamanye amalungu e-HDD.
Ukuqhekeka njani kuchaphazela njani isantya sedrive
Xa ufuna ukuvula ifayile ebhaliweyo erekhodiweyo, intloko ye-hard drive iya kubiza amacandelo apho igcinwe khona. Ke, ngaphezu kokuba kungaphezulu kokuba kube kanye kuya kufuneka kujikeleze idiski enzima kwinzame yokufumana zonke iziqwenga zefayile, kuya kufunda kancinci.
Ezantsi kwendawo eshiyekileyo inokubonwa ukuba zingaphi iintshukumo ezifuna ukwenza intloko ye-drive enzima yokufunda iifayile ezaphukileyo. Ekunene kwazo zombini iifayile ezichongwe yimibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kunye netyheli, zirekhodwa ngokuqhubekayo, ezona zinciphisa inani leentshukumo ecaleni komgangatho wediski.
Ukuchasana yinkqubo yokuqhutywa kweziqwenga zefayile enye ukuze ipesenti epheleleyo yokuqhekeka iyancipha, kwaye zonke iifayile (ukuba kunokwenzeka) zibekwe kumacandelo akufuphi. Ngenxa yoku, ukufunda kuyakwenzeka ngokuqhubekayo, kuya kuba nefuthe elihle kwisantya se-HDD. Oku kuphawuleka ngakumbi xa ufunda iifayile ezininzi.
Ngaba kuyanengqondo ukusebenzisa iinkqubo zeqela lesithathu ukuze kuchaze
Abaphuhlisi badala inani elikhulu leenkqubo ezijongwayo kunye nokuchasa. Ungazifumana zombini iinkqubo ezincinci ze-chieragentar, kwaye zihlangabezane njengenxalenye yeenjongo zenkqubo enzima. Kukho iindlela zokhetho ezikhululekileyo nezihlawulelwayo. Kodwa ngaba bayafuneka?Ukusebenza ngokuchanekileyo kwezinto zeqela lesithathu ngokungathandabuzekiyo. Iinkqubo ezivela kubaphuhlisi abahlukeneyo zinokunikezela:
- Useto lwe-autodifragagition yakho. Umsebenzisi unokusebenzisa ngakumbi ishedyuli yenkqubo;
- Enye inkqubo ye-algorithms. Isoftware yeqela lesithathu ineempawu zayo, zinengeniso ngakumbi ekugqibeleni. Umzekelo, bafuna ngaphantsi kwepesenti yepesenti ye-HDD yendawo yokuqhuba i-proragmant. Kwindlela efanayo, ifayile yefayile yenziwa, enyusa isantya sabo sokukhuphela. Kukwakhona ukudityaniswa kwevolumu yasimahla yendawo, ukwenzela ukuqhubela phambili inqanaba lokuqhekeka okuphakanyiswe kancinci kancinci;
- Amanqaku ongezelelweyo, umzekelo, u-Registry uchamo.
Ewe kunjalo, imisebenzi yenkqubo iya kwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kumphuhlisi, ke umsebenzisi kufuneka akhethe izixhobo ngokusekwe kwiimfuno zabo kunye namandla ePC.
Ngaba kuyayimfuneko ukuqhuba idiski yediski engapheliyo
Zonke iinguqulelo zanamhlanje zeWindows zinikezela ngehambo ezenzekelayo yale nkqubo kwishedyuli kube kanye ngeveki. Ngokubanzi, ingenamsebenzi ngakumbi kunokuba iyimfuneko. Inyani yile yokuba ukwahlulwa ngokwayo yinkqubo yakudala, kwaye ngaphambi kokuba kunyanzelekile. Kwixa elidlulileyo, ukuqokelelwa kokukhanya sele kuchaphazele kakubi ukusebenza kwenkqubo.
I-HDDs yale mihla inesikhawule, kwaye iinguqulelo ezintsha zenkqubo yokusebenza ziye zangaphantsi ", ke, nokuba ngumsebenzi othile wokuqhekeka, umsebenzisi akanakubona ukuncitshiswa kwesantya sokusebenza. Kwaye ukuba i-hard drive isetyenziswa ngevolumu enkulu (i-1 ye-TB kwaye iphezulu), ke le nkqubo inokusasaza iifayile ezinzima ngokufanelekileyo ukuze ingayi kuchaphazela intsebenzo.
Ukongeza, ukumiselwa ngokusisigxina kwe-deraction kuya kunciphisa ubomi benkonzo yediski yi-nus ebalulekileyo ekufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo.
Kungenxa yokuba ngokungagqibekanga, ukungcungcuthekiswa kwabekwa kwifestile, kufuneka kucinywe ngesandla:
- Yiya "kule khompyuter", cofa ekunene kwidiski kwaye ukhethe "iipropathi".
- Tshintshela kwi "Inkonzo" ithebhu kwaye ucofe iqhosha "elifanelekileyo".
- Efestileni, cofa kwiqhosha elithi "Hlela Useto".
- Susa ibhokisi ukusuka "ecwangcisiweyo (ecwangcisiweyo)" Into kwaye ucofe kwi-Ok.
Ngaba i-SSD yediski yokukhupha idiski
Impazamo yomsebenzisi exhaphakileyo isebenzisa idrive ye-swil-State-ukusetyenziswa kwayo nayiphi na i-proragmant. Khumbula, ukuba une-SSD kwikhompyuter okanye kwi-laptop, kwi-lettop, akukho tyala musa ukungcungcuthekiswa - kuyakhawuleza ukhawulezisa i-drive. Ukongeza, le nkqubo ayiyi kukhulisa isantya sedrive ye-reate.Iimpawu zoxinzelelo
Kukho iimvakalelo ezininzi zokuphunyezwa kwenkqubo:
- Ngaphandle kwento yokuba abathobeli bayakwazi ukusebenza ngasemva, ukufezekisa iziphumo ezilungileyo, zibaleke kakhulu ekungabikho emsebenzini, okanye ngenani eliphantsi (umzekelo, xa umamele umculo);
- Xa usenza i-testic specition kuchanekile ngakumbi ukonwabela iindlela ezikhawulezayo ezikhawulezayo ezikhawulezileyo ezikhawulezayo ukufikelela kwiifayile ezisisiseko kunye namaxwebhu, kodwa inxenye eqinisekileyo yeefayile aziyi kuqhutywa. Inkqubo epheleleyo kule meko inokwenziwa rhoqo;
- Phambi kokuba kuhlule ngokupheleleyo, kuyacetyiswa ukucima iifayile zenkunkuma, kwaye, ukuba kunokwenzeka, ukubangabandakanywanga kwifayile yephepha le-E.sys kunye neHiberfil.sys. Ezi fayile zimbini zisetyenziswa njengexeshana kwaye ziphinde zenziwe kunye nenkqubo nganye yokuqala;
- Ukuba le nkqubo inamandla okuphambuka kwetafile yefayile (MFT) kunye neefayile zenkqubo, ke akufuneki ukuba ingakhathalelwanga. Njengommiselo, umsebenzi onjalo awufumaneki kwinkqubo yokusebenza esebenzayo, kwaye inokwenziwa emva kokuqalisa kwakhona ngaphambi kokuqala kweWindows.
Ungawenza njani ukuqhekeza
Zimbini iindlela eziphambili zokwenza utyikityo: Ukufakwa kwezinto eziza izinto eziza kusetyenziswa omnye umphuhlisi okanye ukusebenzisa inkqubo eyakhiwe kwinkqubo yokusebenza. Ungazenzela kungekuphela nje i-discs eyakhelweyo, kodwa needrive zangaphandle ezinxulumene ne-USB.
Sele unemiyalelo yokuzihlaziya malunga nomzekelo weWindows 7 kuyo uya kufumana isikhokelo sokusebenza neenkqubo ezithandwayo kunye ne-Windows Actures.
Funda ngokugqithisileyo: Iindlela zeDiski yokuThengisa kwiWindows
Sishwankathela le nto ngaphambili, siyacebisa:
- Sukutsalela i-charragst drive eqinile (i-SSD).
- Khubaza ukusungulwa koxinzelelo kwishedyuli kwiWindows.
- Sukuyisebenzisa gwenxa le nkqubo.
- Okokuqala yenza uhlalutyo kwaye ufumanise ukuba kukho isidingo sokwahlulahlula.
- Ukuba kunokwenzeka, ukonwabela iinkqubo ezisemgangathweni eziphezulu, ukubaluleka kwawo kungaphezulu kune-Windows esetyenzisiweyo.