Ifirmware, i.e. Ukurekhoda Imifanekiso ethile yefayile kumacandelo afanelekileyo enkumbulo yefowuni xa usebenzisa isoftware ekhethekileyo yeWindows, phantse inkqubo ehambelana ngokupheleleyo nenkqubo yomsebenzisi wenkqubo yomsebenzisi. Ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo akunakwenzeka okanye akunikeli iziphumo ezinqwenelekayo, imeko igcina i-florbot.
Ukwenzela ukuthoba isixhobo se-Android nge-IttLoot, kuyakufuneka ukwazi imiyalelo yegama elifanayo, kunye nokulungiswa okuthile kwe-smartphone okanye ithebhulethi kwaye isetyenziselwe imisebenzi yePC.
Ngenxa yokuba kwimowudi yokuhamba ngokukhawuleza ye-zurtipment yememori yefowuni, eneneni baqwalasele ngokuthe ngqo, xa kusetyenziswa i-firmware echazwe ngezantsi, abanye isilumkiso siyadingeka. Ukongeza, ukwenziwa kwala manyathelo alandelayo kungenzeka ukuba kucetyiswe kuphela ukuba akukho ndlela inokwenza i-firmware ngezinye iindlela.
Inyathelo ngalinye nezixhobo zalo ze-Android, umsebenzisi wenza emngciphekweni wayo. Kwiziphumo ezinokubakho ezinokubakho zokusebenzisa iindlela ezichazwe kolu vimba, ulawulo lwendawo aluxanduva!
Ukulungiselela
Ukuphunyezwa okucacileyo kweenkqubo zokulungiselela zimiselwe yimpumelelo kuyo yonke inkqubo yeFishkhi yeFishreware, ke ukumiliselwa kwala manyathelo alandelayo kunokuthathwa njengento eyimfuneko ngaphambi kokuba enze imisebenzi.Ukufakwa kwabaqhubi
Kwindlela yokufaka umqhubi okhethekileyo kwimodi yeNdawo ngokukhawuleza, unokufunda kwinqaku:
Isifundo: Ukufakwa kwabaqhubi be-Androware
Inkqubo yangasemva
Ukuba kukho into elona xesha linokwenzeka, ngaphambi kokuba i-firmware, iyimfuneko ukwenza i-backup epheleleyo yamacandelo akhoyo esixhobo. Amanqanaba ayimfuneko ekuphumezeni i-backup ichazwe kwinqaku:ISIFUNDO: INDLELA YOKUYENZA ISICWANGCISO SESIQINISEKISO SESIFUNDO SE-FIPH
Ukulayisha nokulungiselela iifayile ezifanelekileyo
I-Roulebot kunye ne-ADB zizixhobo ezigqibeleleyo kwi-Android SDK. Sisayina isixhobo se-qhinga ngokupheleleyo okanye sikhuphe iphakheji eyahlukileyo equkethe kuphela i-ADBA kunye ne-flolot. Emva koko unciphise ifolda eyahlukileyo kwifolda eyahlukileyo kwi-C
Nge-Butolot kunokwenzeka ukuba irekhode amacandelo athile kwimemori yesixhobo se-Android kwaye ahlaziye i-firmware ngephakeji yonke. Kwimeko yokuqala, uya kufuna iifayile zemifanekiso kwifomathi * .img. , kwiPakeji yesibini (s) * .zip. . Zonke iifayile ezicetywayo ezisetyenzisiweyo kufuneka zikhutshelwe kwifolda equkethe i-sayboot ye-SURTOT kunye ne-ADB.
Iiphakheji * .zip. Ungayikhupheli, kufuneka unike igama kwakhona ifayile (s) ekhutshelweyo. Ngokomgaqo, igama linokuba loluphi na, kodwa akufuneki luqulathe izithuba kunye neeleta zaseRussia. Ukuze ube lula, kufuneka usebenzise amagama amafutshane, umzekelo Hlaziya.zip. . Phakathi kwezinye izinto, kuyafuneka ukuba uthathele ingqalelo into yokuba i-uVeolot inovelwano ukurejista kwiileta kwimiyalelo ethunyelweyo kunye namagama eefayile. Ezo. "Uhlaziyo
Rustboot
Kuba i-walbot sisicelo sekhompyuter, sebenza ngesixhobo senziwa usebenzisa intshayelelo yomyalelo we-syntax eyodwa kumgca wokuyalela yeWindows (i-CMD). Ukuqala ngokukhawuleza, eyona ilula ukuyisebenzisa le ndlela ilandelayo.
- Sivula ifolda evela ngokukhawuleza, cinezela iqhosha elithi "Shift" kwikhibhodi kwaye ubambe ngokucofa iqhosha lemouse ekunene. Kwimenyu evulekileyo, khetha i "Wive Windows Commid" ".
- Ukongeza. Ukuqhubela phambili umsebenzi nge-floboot, ungayisebenzisa inkqubo ye-ADB Run.
Oku kongeza okuvumela ukuba uvelise yonke imisebenzi evela kule mizekelo ingezantsi kwimowudi yokuzenzekelayo ye-semi-off kwaye ungahlali kwindawo yencwadana yemiyalelo kwi-commole.
Qala kwakhona ifowuni ukuba isebenze kwimowudi ye-bootloader
- Ukwenza ifowuni ukuba ifumane imiyalelo ethunyelwe ngumsebenzisi nge-ngokukhawuleza, kufuneka iphinde iphinde iphinde ibe kwimeko efanelekileyo. Kwiimeko ezininzi, kwanele ukuthumela umyalelo okhethekileyo kwisixhobo ukuba senziwe kwi-USB ukulungisa nge-ADB:
- Esi sixhobo siya kuqalisa kwakhona kwimowudi oyifunayo i-firloware. Emva koko jonga uqhagamshelo oluchanekileyo usebenzisa umyalelo:
- Unokuphinda uqalise kwimowudi ye-florboot usebenzisa into efanelekileyo kwi-twrp yokubuyisela (i-Shreboot into "qala").
- Ukuba le ndlela ichazwa apha ngasentla yokuguqulela isixhobo kwimowudi ye-ngokukhawuleza ayisebenzi okanye ayisebenzi (ifowuni ayifakwanga kwi-Android kwaye ayifakwanga ekuvuseleleni), kufuneka usebenzise ukudityaniswa kwezitshixo ngokwakho. Kuluhlu lwemodeli nganye, ezi zinto zidibeneyo kunye nenkqubo yokucinezela amaqhosha Ahlukene, indlela yegalelo iphela, ngelishwa, ayikho.
Ngokukodwa umzekelo, unokuthatha ingqalelo iimveliso zeXAOMI. Kwezi zixhobo, ukulayisha kwimodi yokuhamba ngokukhawuleza kwenziwa ngokucinezela "ivolumu" kwaye ubambe iqhosha "lamandla kwizixhobo ezikhubazekileyo.
Kwakhona, siphawula abanye abavelisi ngendlela yokungena kwiNdlela yokungena kwimodi yeNdawo ekhawulezayo besebenzisa amaqhosha eHardware kunye nokudityaniswa kwabo kuyahluka.
I-ADB Reboot bootloader.
Izixhobo ze-flofboyot.
Vula i-bootloader
Abavelisi bothotho olukhethekileyo lwezixhobo ze-Android ivimba amandla okulawula icandelo lememori yesixhobo nge-bootloader lock (bootloader). Ukuba ifowuni ivinjiwe ngumthwalo, kwiimeko ezininzi i-firloware nge-ngokukhawuleza ingenakwenzeka.
Ukujonga imeko ye-bootloader, ungathumela kwisixhobo esikwimo yeNdawo yokuKhawuleza kwaye iqhagamshelwe kwi-PC, umyalelo:
I-Bitboot OEMFO-INFO
Kodwa kwakhona, kuyimfuneko ukuba le ndlela yokufumana imeko yokuthintela indalo ayiyonto iphela kwaye yahlukile kwizixhobo zabavelisi abahlukeneyo. Le nkcazo ikwajamelana ne-bootloader engavuleki-indlela yenkqubo yahlukile kwizixhobo ezahlukeneyo kwaye nakwiimodeli ezahlukeneyo zophawu olunye.
Rekhoda iifayile kumacandelo emomemu
Emva kokugqiba iinkqubo zokulungiselela, unokutshintshela kwinkqubo yokurekhoda idatha kwiCandelo lememori. Kwakhona, phinda uchaze ukuchaneka kweefayile zokukhuphela kunye / okanye iipakethi ze-zip kunye nokuthobela ifowuni.QAPHELA! I-firmware yemifanekiso engalunganga kunye neyona mifanekiso iyonakalisiweyo, kunye nemifanekiso kwenye ifowuni ukuya kwisixhobo, ikhokelela kwiimeko ezininzi ekungabikho zityala zokukhuphela i-Android kunye / okanye ezinye iziphumo ezibi kwizixhobo!
Faka iphakheji ye-zip
Ukuze ubhale kwisixhobo, umzekelo, uhlaziyo lwe-Ota, okanye iseti epheleleyo yamacandelo esoftware esasazwa kwifomathi * .zip. Isebenzise uHlaziyo lwemiyalelo ye-warboot.
- Siqinisekile ukuba isixhobo sikwimo yokuhamba ngokukhawuleza kwaye simiselwe ngokuchanekileyo yinkqubo, emva koko senze amacandelo okucoca "i-cache" kunye "nedatha". Oku kuyakucima yonke idatha yomsebenzisi ukusuka kwisixhobo, kodwa kwiimeko ezininzi inyathelo eliyimfuneko, njengoko liphepha-litha iseti yeziphoso ngexesha lokusebenza kwesoftware. Sigweba umthetho:
- Rekhoda ibhegi ye-zip nge-firmware. Ukuba olu luhlaziyo lwaseburhulumenteni oluvela kumvelisi, kuya kusetyenziswa umyalelo:
Uhlaziyo lokuhlaziya uHlaziyo lwe.zip.
Ngamanye amaxesha sisebenzisa umyalelo
I-Shreboot i-Flash Dev.zip.
- Emva kokubonakala kombhalo "ugqityiwe. Ixesha elipheleleyo .... " I-firmware ithathelwa ingqalelo.
I-Warchboot -w.
Ukurekhoda Imifanekiso ye-IMG kwicandelo lememori
Kwiimeko ezininzi, khangela i-firmware kwifomathi * .zip. Ukukhuphela kunokuba nzima. Abavelisi besixhobo bathumela izisombululo zabo kwinethiwekhi. Ukongeza, iifayile ze-zip zinokutshitshiswa ngokubuyiswa kwakhona, ke ngoko ukugqiba kwelokuba kusetyenziswe indlela yokurekhoda iifayile ze-ZIP ngokungxama.
Kodwa kunokwenzeka ukuba i-firlore yemifanekiso nganye kwicandelo elifanelekileyo, ngokukodwa "," inkqubo "," i-procerdeta "," ukubuyisela imeko yesoftware, njl. amatyala.
Kwi-firmware yomfanekiso owodwa we-IMG, kuya kusetyenziswa umyalelo:
I-SIRTBOTOR Blash Nay_icandelo le-Shead_ime
- Umzekelo, sibhala icandelo lokuvuselela ngokukhawuleza. Ukufunela i-firmware kwicandelo elifanelekileyo, thumela umyalelo kwi-console:
I-floilboot i-flash i-flash flash free.img
Emva koko, kuyimfuneko ukulinda kwi-console yenkangeleko yempendulo "igqityiwe. Ixesha lilonke ... " Emva koko, ukungenela icandelo kungathathwa njengegqityiweyo.
- Ngendlela efanayo, amanye amacandelo aqingqiweyo. Rekhoda umfanekiso wefayile kwi "Boot":
I-Shreboot Flash Boot.img
Msgstr "Inkqubo":
Inkqubo ye-floshboot yenkqubo yenkqubo yeNkqubo .Amg
Kwaye ngendlela efanayo nawo onke amanye amacandelo.
- Kwi-firtimware ye-batch ngaxeshanye, amacandelo amathathu amakhulu - "boot", "ukubuyisela" kunye "nenkqubo" kunokusetyenziswa ukusetyenziswa komyalelo:
- Emva kokugqiba ukwenziwa kwazo zonke iinkqubo, isixhobo sinokuphinda sakhiwe kwi-Android ngqo kwiConsole, sithumele iqela:
I-Sloboot Flashall.
I-Fastboot Reboot
Ke, i-firmware yenziwa isebenzisa imiyalelo ethunyelwe nge-console. Njengoko ubona, ixesha elininzi kunye nemikhosi ephethwe ziinkqubo zokulungiselela, kodwa ukuba ziyazaliseka ngokuchanekileyo, ukurekhodwa kwememori yecandelo leseke ivela ngokukhawuleza kwaye iphantse ihlale inzima.