Ukukhethwa ikhadi yevidiyo ikhompyutha lishishini kunzima kakhulu kwaye kubalulekile ecinga ngenkathalo. Ukuthengwa lubiza kakhulu, ngoko ke kufuneka ahlawule ingqalelo iinkcukacha ezininzi ezibalulekileyo ukuze overpay yeenketho ezingeyomfuneko okanye ukufumana ikhadi buthathaka kakhulu.
Kweli nqaku, asiyi ukwenza izindululo imifuziselo ezithile kunye nabenzi, kodwa kunika ingcaciso yokucinga, emva koko ungenza ngokuzimeleyo ukwenza izigqibo ngokukhethwa amaqhoshana graphic kuphela.
Ukukhetha ikhadi levidiyo
Xa ukhetha ikhadi yevidiyo ikhompyutha, kuqala kwiinto zonke, ukuba kuyimfuneko ukumisela phambili. Kuba ukuqonda ngcono, sisahlula iikhompyutha ngokweendidi ezintathu: ofisi, udlala kunye nabasebenzi. Ngoko kuya kuba lula ukuba uphendule umbuzo othi, "Kutheni kufuneka ndibe ikhompyutha?". Kukho esinye isigaba - "Umbindi Multimedia", siza kuthetha ngayo ngezantsi.Owona msebenzi xa ukhetha i nemizobo iadaptha na ukufumana nokusebenza kuyimfuneko, ngoxa overpaying ukuba umphakathi extra, iibhloko textural kunye megaggers.
computer Office
Ukuba umatshini icetyelwe ukuba zisetyenziswe kumsebenzi kunye namaxwebhu yombhalo, iinkqubo elula yemizobo bakhangeli beencwadi, oko kubizwa ngokuba ofisi.
Emishini ezinjalo, eyona mali ivideo amakhadi kakhulu ezifanelekileyo, xa kutshutshiso ebizwa ngokuba "Imigudu". Ezi ziquka AMD R5, NVIDIA GT 6 no 7 series amaqhoshana, GT 1030 khange isaziso ngendlela kutshanje.
Ngexesha loku kubhala, zonke accelerators thaca 1 - 2 GB of yevidiyo memory ebhodini, leyo kakhulu kokwanele imisebenzi yesiqhelo. Umzekelo, Photoshop ufuna 512 MB ukuba angasebenzisa i zonke umsebenzi wayo.
Phakathi kwezinye izinto, le iimaphu ingxenye babe power eliphantsi kakhulu okanye "TDP" (GT 710 - 19 W), Yeyiphi ikuvumela ukuba ufake iinkqubo zokupholisa zava kuwo. imifuziselo Ezo egameni i "Cwaka" console kwaye cwaka ngokupheleleyo.
Koomatshini ofisi, ifakelwe ngale ndlela, kukho ithuba lokuba usebenzise amanye, hayi befuna kakhulu imidlalo.
Imidlalo ye computer
Umdlalo wevidiyo amakhadi ukulidla niche inkulu phakathi izixhobo ezinjalo. Apha ukhetho kuqala kuxhomekeke mali ecwangcisiweyo kwinkosi.
Into ebalulekileyo kukuba bobabini oko icetyelwe ukuba ukudlala loo khompyutha a. Ukumisela ukuba umdlalo uza kuba ekhululekile kule namafutha ukuthanda uncedo, iziphumo zeemvavanyo eziliqela iposelwe kwi Internet kuya kukunceda.
Ukufumana iziphumo ezaneleyo zokubhalisa kwi-Yandex okanye iGoogle isicelo esiqulathe igama lekhadi levidiyo kunye namagama "iimvavanyo". Umzekelo, "i-GTX 1050TI".
Ngohlahlo-lwabiwo mali oluncinci, kuya kufuneka unikele ingqalelo kwicandelo eliphakathi kunye nezantsi lamakhadi evidiyo okwangoku, ngexesha lokucwangciswa, umgca. Mhlawumbi kuya kufuneka ninikele nabanye ", ukubaluleka" kumdlalo, ukuthoba useto lwemizobo.
Kwimeko apho iingxowa-mali zingapheleli, unokujonga izixhobo zeklasi ye-hi, oko kukuthi, kwiimodeli eziphezulu. Kufuneka iqondwe ukuba intsebenzo ayikhulisi kwixabiso elilinganayo. Ewe kunjalo, i-GTX 1080 iya kuba inamandla ngakumbi kuno-dade wabo omncinci we-1070, kodwa umdlalo we-dayplay "kwiliso" linokuhamba kuzo zombini iimeko ngendlela efanayo. Umahluko kwiindleko zinokuba zinkulu ngokwaneleyo.
Ikhompyuter yokusebenza
Xa ukhetha ikhadi levidiyo kumatshini womsebenzi, kufuneka ubone ukuba zeziphi iinkqubo esiceba ukuzisebenzisa.
Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe apha ngasentla, ikhadi le-ofisi lilungele i-fotop, kwaye sele ineenkqubo ezinjengeSony Vegas, i-Adobe emva kweZiphumo, i-Prepor Pro kunye neThaindow Promow Supew) iya kufuna ngaphezulu i-gradicrerator enamandla.
Uninzi lwesoftware yokunikezela kwangoku isebenzisa ikhadi levidiyo kwimveliso yevidiyo okanye ye-3D. Ngokwemvelo, i-adaptha enamandla ngakumbi, ixesha elincinci liya kulichitha.
Eyona nto ifanelekileyo ekunikezelweni ngamakhadi e-NVidia kunye neTekhnoloji yabo yaseCuda, ekuvumela ukuba usebenzise ngokupheleleyo amandla e-Hardware xa uhonge u-encon kunye nokuhombisa.
Kwindalo, kukho neengcali ezinobuchule, ezinje nge-quadro (i-quvidia) kunye ne-farepro (AMD), ezisetyenziselwa ukuqhubekeka kweemodeli ze-3D ezintsonkothileyo kunye neziganeko. Ixabiso lezixhobo zobungcali linokuguqulelwa, nto leyo ebangela ukuba basebenzise indawo yokusebenzela yasekhaya ayiloncedo.
Umgca wesixhobo oqeqeshi ubandakanya izigqibo ezingakumbi zohlahlo-lwabiwo mali, kodwa "amakhadi" e-pro "anezinto ezinqabileyo kwaye ngexabiso elifanayo liya kuba semva kwe-GTXs eqhelekileyo kwimidlalo eqhelekileyo. Kwimeko apho kucwangcisiwe ukusebenzisa ikhompyutha ngokukodwa ekunikezeleni nasekusebenzeni kwizicelo ze-3D, kuyavakala ukuthenga profeli.
IZiko leMultimedia
Iikhompyuter zemultimedia zenzelwe ukudlala imixholo eyahlukeneyo, kwividiyo ethile. Ixesha elide, iifilimu sele zivele kwisigqibo se-4K kunye nenani elikhulu (inani lolwazi oludluliselwe kumzuzwana). Kwixa elizayo, ezi parameter ziya kukhula kuphela, ke xa ukhetha ikhadi levidiyo kwimultimedia, kufuneka unikele ingqalelo nokuba iyakuthobela na ngokusemthethweni komjelo.Kubonakala ngathi le yesiqhelo umboniso lingenako "umthwalo"-adaptha nge-100%, kodwa eneneni 4k nevidiyo kakhulu 'isantya "ezikwiimephu buthathaka.
Imizila ukuya umxholo, yabagocagoca, iiteknoloji ezintsha nokhowudo (H265) kusenza sinikele ingqalelo, imifuziselo ezintsha mihla. Ngelo xesha, ukuba amakhadi kumgca omnye (10xx ukusuka NVIDIA) kufuneka iibhloko PureVideoO efanayo kumqhubekekisi yemizobo, zokucazulula ividiyo flow, ngoko oko kwenza akukho ingqiqo ukuze overpay.
Ngenxa yokuba TV liqhagamshelene nkqubo, kuyimfuneko ukuba anyamekele ubukho uqhagamshelwano lwetshiphu emsebenzi 2.0 isinxibelelanisi kwikhadi yevidiyo.
Umthamo wememori yevidiyo
Njengoko usazi, inkumbulo yinto yokuba ayikho kakhulu. iiprojekthi umdlalo Modern "kuyabadla" ngezibonelelo umdla eloyikekayo. Ngokusekelwe kule, sinokugqiba ukuba kubhetele ukuba bathenge ikhadi ukusuka 6 GB kunokuba nge-3.
Umzekelo, assasin xa Creed Syndicate kunye acwangciswe "Ultra" ekusonjululweni FullHD (1920 × 1080) kudla ngaphezu 4.5 GB.
Umdlalo okufanayo useto olufanayo kwi 2.5K (2650x1440):
Ngowe 4k (3840x2160), nkqu abanini amaqhoshana top yemizobo kuya kufuneka ukwehlisa useto. Liyinyaniso elokuba, kukho 380 Ti accelerators 11 GB of inkumbulo, kodwa ixabiso yazo iqala kwi $ 600.
Yonke le ingentla inokusetyenziswa kuphela izisombululo umdlalo. Ubukho kwimemori ezinkulu ofisi amakhadi vidiyo ayikho yimfuneko, kuba baya kuba akunakwenzeka nje ukuba uqale umdlalo ukuba unako ukuyifunda le ncwadi.
Brands
izinto zanamhlanje abantu abanjalo ukuba umahluko phakathi umgangatho iimveliso kubathengisi ezahlukeneyo (abavelisi) i kakhulu angabekwa. Aphorism "Palit ngofinyafuthi kakuhle" ayisasebenzi efanelekileyo.
Umahluko phakathi amakhadi kulo mzekelo akumi kwiinkqubo zokupholisa ifakiwe, ubukho izigaba ezongezelelweyo isondlo, nto leyo evumela ukuba ukuphumeza ukusebenza zozinzo ukukhawulezisa, ngokunjalo njengokuhlanganisa ezahlukeneyo, engento ukusuka kwindawo yezobugcisa lwembono, "Beautiful" ezifana RGB kukhanyise ngaphakathi.
Siza kuthetha ukusebenza wenxalenye yobugcisa, ngezantsi nje, kodwa malunga umyili (funda: ukumaketha) "The" uyakwazi ukuthetha oku kulandelayo: Kukho omnye umzuzu positive - oku Kuluvuyo kubuhle. iimvakalelo HIV ziye okwangoku ukuvunwa nabani.
Inkqubo yokupholisa
A iprosesa mfanekiso inkqubo sokupholisa esinamanani amakhulu yemibhobho ubushushu kunye kwiradiyetha enkulu, ke, kuya kuba kakhulu ngempumelelo ngakumbi iqhekeza kunesiqhelo ye-aluminiyam, kodwa xa ukhetha ikhadi yevidiyo, kufuneka ukhumbule zepakethe ubushushu (TDP). Fumanisa ubukhulu yempahla, ungakwazi noba kwi website esemthethweni yomvelisi chip, umzekelo, NVIDIA, okanye ngqo ikhadi imveliso kwi evenkileni online.
Apha ngezantsi ngumzekelo nge-GTX 1050 ti.
Njengoko ubona, iphakheji incinci, uninzi lweeprosesa eziphambili okanye ezingaphantsi zine-TDP ukusuka kwi-90 w, ngelixa ipholile ngempumelelo kwiibhokisi ezingabizi kakhulu.
I5 6600K:
Ukuqukumbela: Ukuba ukhetho lwawa kumakhadi amancinci, kuyavakala ukuthenga ngexabiso eliphantsi, kuba inkqubo yokupholisa esebenzayo inokufikelela kwiipesenti ezingama-40.
Ngeemodeli ezindala, yonke into inzima ngakumbi. Abaculi abanamandla bafuna ukubekwa kobushushu obuhle ukusuka kwi-GPUs kunye nee-chips zememori, ngoko ayizukubakho kakhulu ekufundeni iimvavanyo kunye nokuphononongwa kwamakhadi evidiyo ngephakeji eyahlukileyo. Indlela yokukhangela iimvavanyo, sele sithethe kancinci.
Ngokukhawulezisa okanye ngaphandle
Ngokucacileyo, ukwandisa amaso esebenza kwiprosesa yenkqubo yemizobo kunye nememori yevidiyo kufuneka ibengcono ukuphembelela imveliso. Ewe kunjalo, kodwa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kuya kukhula ngokukhula kweempawu, okuthetha ukufudumeza. Kwimbono yethu ethobekileyo, i-OvercClocceccCCCCCCCUP ifanelekile ukuba ngaphandle kwayo akunakwenzeka ukuba usebenze kakuhle okanye udlale.
Umzekelo, ngaphandle kokukhawulezisa ikhadi levidiyo ayinakho ukubonelela ngeqondo lezakhelo elizinzileyo, "elixhotyisiweyo", i-FPS iwela kwixabiso xa kunokwenzeka ukuba idlale. Kule meko, unokucinga malunga nokuphuma okanye ukuthenga i-adaptha ngezantya eziphakamileyo.
Ukuba umdlalo we-gameplay uqhubeka ngokwesiqhelo, kungenzeka ukuba akukho nto ingaphezulu kwezimpawu. I-GPUD yale mihla inamandla, kwaye iphakamisa ii-frequency nge-50 ukuya kwi-100 megahertz aziyi kongeza intuthuzelo. Ngaphandle koku, ezinye izibonelelo ezidumileyo zizama ukunika ingqalelo yethu "ekungasebenziyo", nto leyo engenamsebenzi.
Oku kusebenza kuzo zonke iimodeli zamakhadi evidiyo, ezikwisihloko sayo "i-OC", nto leyo ethi: "I-OC" ethetha "i-OversocClocker" okanye igqithisiwe kumzi-mveliso, okanye "imidlalo". Abavelisi abasoloko bebonisa ngokucacileyo igama ukuba i-adaptha igqithile, ke kufuneka ujonge ii-frequency kwaye, kunjalo, ixabiso. Amakhadi anjalo abiza kakhulu, njengoko befuna ukupholisa okungcono kunye namandla anamandla.
Ewe kunjalo, ukuba kukho usukelo lokufezekisa inani elikhulu elincinci kwiimvavanyo zokwenziwa, ukuze kuqiniseke ukuba uthenge imodeli yakho ebiza kakhulu.
I-AMD okanye i-Nvidia
Njengoko bekunokwenzeka, kwinqaku lethu legama lokuchaza imigaqo yokukhetha iiadapter kumzekelo we-Nvidia. Ukuba umbono wakho uwela kwi-AMD, emva koko konke oku kungentla kunokusetyenziswa kumakhadi eRadeon.Ukuqukumbela
Xa ukhetha ikhadi levidiyo kwikhompyuter, kufuneka ukhokelwe lubukhulu bohlahlo-lwabiwo mali, uzibekele iinjongo kunye nengqondo eqhelekileyo. Zithathele isigqibo malunga nendlela eya kusetyenziswa ngayo umatshini womsebenzi, kwaye ukhethe imodeli efanelekileyo kakhulu kwimeko ethile kwaye iya kuba epokothweni yakho.