Dzimwe nguva pane kudiwa kwekutanga kana neimwe nzira kushandisa masisitimu ekushandisa pane imwe komputa yako. Kana pasina chishuwo chekuisa Dual kurodha, unogona kushandisa iyo sarudzo imwechete yekuisa muchina wevirimi weiyo Linux inoshanda system.
Nenhamba yakakwana yekushanda uye chaiyo memory, iyo inodiwa processor Simba zvinokwanisika kuti panguva imwe chete inoverengeka masisitimu kamwechete uye kushanda navo mune yakazara-yakazadzwa. Nekudaro, nekuda kweizvozvo iwe unofanirwa kusarudza software chaiyo.
Rondedzero yemachina eVirual yeLinux
Kana iwe ukafunga kushandisa mushini webasa mune yekushandisa system, iwe unofanirwa kutanga waziya kuti chii chaizvo chaunokodzera. Iye zvino mumiriri mashanu eshanu omiriri werudzi urwu rwe software ichakurukurwa.Virtualbox.
Ichi chishandiso chinhu chigadzirwa chakasikwa chinogona kushandiswa kune iyo chaiyo maitiro muLinux. Kutenda kwaari, akati wandei mamwe masisitimu anoshanda anogona kutsigirwa kuti atsigire kuwirwa nemahwindo kana kunyange macos.
Virtualbox ndeimwe yemashini yakanakisa parizvino yakagadzirirwa Linux / Ubuntu inoshanda masisitimu. Nekuda kwechirongwa ichi, unogona kushandisa mikana yese inodiwa, uyezve, zviri nyore kwazvo kushandisa.
VMware.
Musiyano mukuru wechirongwa ichi ndechekuti uchafanirwa kubhadhara iyo yakazara vhezheni, asi haina kufanira kuti murume akajairwadziswa. Asi zvekushandisa kumba zvinokwanisika kurodha uye kumisikidza sarudzo inogona kushandiswa yakasununguka zvachose.
Dhawunirodha vmware chirongwa
Iyi software haina basa kubva kune virtualbox, asi mune dzimwe nguva dzinopfuura chirongwa chakataurwa nekukurumidza. Nyanzvi dzinosimbisa kuti kuita kwavo kuri pamusoro peimwe, asi VMware inokutendera iwe ku:
- Gadzira chaiyo kana yemunharaunda network pakati pemishini yakaiswa pakombuta;
- ronga zvakazara clipboard;
- Chinjana mafaera.
Nekudaro, yakanga isiri pasina zvikanganiso. Chokwadi ndechekuti hazvitsigire kurekodha mafaera evhidhiyo.
Kana iwe uchida, chirongwa ichi chinogona kuiswa mumhando yakazara otomatiki, sarudza iyo inodiwa paramita, iyo inowanzoitika nyore kwazvo.
Qemu.
Iyi purogiramu yakagadzirirwa ruoko-based arm-based midziyo, raspbian, risc os. Mukumisikidza kwakaoma kwazvo, kunyanya kune isina ruzivo mushandisi. Icho chokwadi ndechekuti basa racho nemuchina wevirume rinoitwa chete mu "terminal" uchishandisa iyo Sumo yemirairo yakakosha. Nekudaro, nerubatsiro rwaro, unogona kumhanya zvachose chero masisitimu ekushandisa nekuvadzidzisa kune hard disk kana kurekodha kune yakasarudzika faira.Chinhu chinosiyanisa chemuchina weQemu ndechekuti chinokutendera kuti ushandise hardware kukwidziridzwa uye kuisa zvirongwa mumamiriro epamhepo. Kuti uise software yakadaro mu os yakavakirwa paLinux Kernel, mune terminal, iwe unofanirwa kuita chirevo chinotevera:
Sudo Apt Isa Qemu Qumb-KVM LIBVIT-BIN
Ongorora: Mushure mekudzvanya Enter, iyo system ichakubvunza iwe kuti uve ne password iwe waunotsanangura kana uchiisa kugovera. Ndokumbira utarise kuti kana iwe ukapinda, hapana zviratidzo hazvizoratidzwe.
Kvm.
Iro zita rechirongwa rinodzokororwa seKernel-based Virtual Machine (Virtual Machine Kubva paKernel). Kutenda nazvo, zvinokwanisika kupa kumhanya kwakasimba kwebasa, mune zvakawanda zvinoratidzira chaizvo pakurasikirwa kweiyo Linux kernel.
Inoshanda nekukurumidza uye yakanyanya kufananidzwa neyemumba, zvisinei, zvakangoomera kuzvigadzirisa, uye haina nyore kwazvo mukushandira. Asi nhasi kuisa michina chaiyo, chirongwa ichi ndicho chinonyanya kufarirwa. Munzira dzakawanda, kuda kwakadaro kunofanirwa nekuda kwekuti nerubatsiro rwako unogona kuisa yako sevha paInternet.
Usati waisa chirongwa ichi, sarudza kana iron ichikwanisa kutsigira kufambisa hardware. Kuti uite izvi, shandisa iyo CPU-Checker Utility. Kana zvese zvine chekuita izvi zvichirongeka, unogona kutanga kuisa KVM kune komputa yako. Kuti uite izvi, pinda mutsara unotevera mune terminal:
Sudo Apt-Tora Isa EMU-KVN LIBVORT-BIN Virtinst Bridge-Utils Virt-Manager
Kana chirongwa ichi chakaiswa, mushandisi anowana mukana wekusikwa kwemashini chaiwo. Kana iwe uchida, iwe unogona kugamuchira vamwe vanonyudza izvo zvicharongwa neiyi application.
Xen.
Ichi chirongwa chinenge chakafanana neKVM, asi zvakare ine mamwe misiyano. Chinhu chikuru ndechekuti iyo Xen Virtual Machine inoda kudzora iyo nucleus, nekuti zvimwe hazvishande zvakajairika.Kumwe kusiyanisa mhando chirongwa ndiko kugona kushanda kunyangwe pasina kushandisa hardware kukwidziridzwa apo iyo Linux / Ubuntu inoshanda system inotangwa.
Kuisa Xen pakombuta yako, iwe unofanirwa kuita nhamba yemirairo ye "terminal":
Sudo -i.
APT-Tora isa \
Xen-Hypervisor-4.1-AMD64 \
Xen-hyperisor-4.1-i386 \
Xen-Utils-4.1 \
Xenwatch \
Xen-Zvishandiso \
Xen-Utils-yakajairika \
Xenshre-zvinoshandiswa.
Izvo zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti mushure mekuiswa kwakakosha kuti ugadzirire, iyo yemushandisi akajairwa ichaita senge yakaoma kunzwisisa.
Mhedziso
Vakuru muiyo Linux inoshanda system ichangobva kukura nekukurumidza. Inogara ichionekwa zvirongwa zvitsva zvakavambwa izvi. Isu tinogara tichizvitarisa uye kurudzira vashandisi kugadzirisa mabasa avo.