Mhando dzekubatana VPN.

Zvinoitika kuti zvakaringana kubatanidza tambo yenetwork kukombuta kuInternet, asi dzimwe nguva iwe unofanirwa kuita chimwe chinhu. PPPoe, L2TP uye PPTP kubatana kuchiri kushandiswa. Kazhinji mupi weInternet anopa mirairo yekuisa chaiyo mhando dzemaitiro, asi kana iwe uchinzwisisa nheyo yezvinoda kugadziriswa, inogona kuitwa chero pane chero router.

PPPoE Setup

PPPoe ndeimwe yemhando dzekubatana neInternet, iyo inonyanya kushandiswa kana ichishanda DSL.

1. Chinhu chinosiyanisa pane chero vpn yekubatanidza ndeye kushandisa iyo Login uye password. Mamwe ma router ane mwero anoda password kaviri, vamwe - kamwe. Pakutanga yakarongerwa, iwe unogona kutora iyi data kubva pachibvumirano neyeInternet muridzi.



2. Zvichienderana nezvinodiwa zveMupi, iyo IP kero yeiyo router ichave (zvachose) kana simba (inogona kuchinja nguva imwe neimwe yakabatana neserver). Dynamic kero inoburitswa neanopa, saka hapana chekuzadza kunze.



3. Static kero inofanira kuve yakatarwa manually.



4. AC Zita uye Zita rebasa nderimwe paramita dzakabatana nePPPoE chete. Ivo vanoratidza zita remusoro uye rudzi rwebasa, zvichiteerana. Kana ivo vachifanira kushandiswa, anopa anofanira kutaura izvi mumirairo.

   

   Mune zvimwe zviitiko, chete "zita rebasa" rinoshandiswa.

   

5. Chinhu chinotevera ndechekugadzirisa kuyananisa. Zvichienderana nemhando yemuenzaniso, iyo inotevera sarudzo ichave iripo:
   • "Batanidza otomatiki" - iyo router ichagara ichisangana neInternet, uye apo kubatana kwaputswa, kuchadzoreredzwa.
   • "Batanidza pane zvinodiwa" - Kana iyo Internet ikasashandisa Internet, iyo router ichadzima kubatana. Kana browser kana imwe chirongwa ichiedza kuwana Internet, iyo router ichadzosera kubatana.
   • "Batanidza Nemaoko" - Sezvakamboitika, iyo router ichaputsa kubatana kana imwe nguva isingashandisi Internet. Asi panguva imwe chete, kana imwe chirongwa ichi ichakumbira mukana wekuwana global network, iyo router haizodzorere kubatana. Kuti uigadzirise, iwe uchafanirwa kuenda kuRouter Zvirongwa uye tinya pane "Batanidza" bhatani.
   • "Nguva-yakavakirwa nguva" - Pano iwe unogona kudoma kuti ndeipi nguva inopindira kubatana kuchave kunoshingairira.

   

   • Chimwe Chinogona Sarudzo - "Nguva dzose pa" - kubatana kunogara kuchishanda.

   

6. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, mupi weInternet anoda kuti iwe utaure kuti zita rekuti maseva mitezo Kana izvi zvisingadiwi, unogona kufuratira chinhu ichi.



7. Mtu ndiyo nhamba yeruzivo inotamiswa kune imwe data yekuendesa data. Nekuda kwekuwedzera bandwidth, iwe unogona kuyedza nemagariro, asi dzimwe nguva zvinogona kutungamira kumatambudziko. Kazhinji, varidzi veInternet vanoratidza kuti inodikanwa yeMtu size, asi kana isiri, iri nani kusabata paramende iyi.



8. "Mac kero." Zvinoitika kuti pakutanga internet yaive yakabatana chete kune komputa uye iyo inopa midziyo yakasungirirwa kune yakatarwa kero yec kero. Sezvo smartphones nemahwendefa zvave zvakapararira, hazviwanzo kuwanikwa, zvakadaro zvinogoneka. Uye mune ino kesi, ingangodaro "clone" iyo mac kero, kureva kuti, inodikanwa kuti iite iyo router kune iyo chaiyo kero yakafanana nekombuta iyo internet yakatanga kugadzirwa pakutanga.



9. "Sekondari kubatana" kana "sekondari kubatana". Iyi paramende inozivikanwa ye "Dual kupinda" / "Russia pppoe". Nayo, iwe unogona kubatanidza kune iyo nharaunda network network. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti uzvibatanidze chete kana munhu anopa anokurudzira kuti ugone kuwana kana kuti Russia pppoe yakagadzirirwa. Zvikasadaro, inofanira kudzimwa. Paunogonesa "Dynamic IP", iyo Internet Provider icharatidza iyo kero otomatiki.



10. Kana "Static IP" inogoneswa, iyo IP kero uye dzimwe nguva mask ichada kunyoresa.

Kurongedza L2TP

L2TP imwe vpn protocol, inopa mikana yakakura, saka inoparadzirwa zvakanyanya pakati pemhando dze router.

1. Pakutanga chaiko kweL2TP kuisa, iwe unogona kusarudza iyo IP kero inofanira kunge iri: ine simba kana static. Muchiitiko chekutanga, hazvidikanwe kuzvigadzirisa.



Mune yechipiri - inodiwa kunyoresa kwete chete kero ye IP pachayo uye dzimwe nguva yayo subnet mask, asi zvakare gedhi - "L2TP Gateway IP-Kero".



2. Iwe unogona ipapo inotaura kuti server kero - "L2TP Server IP-Kero". Inogona kusangana se "Server zita".



3. Sezvo iyo vpn yekubatanidza inofungidzirwa, iwe unofanirwa kutaurazve kupinda kana password, iyo inogona kushandiswa kubva pachibvumirano.



4. Inotevera inogadzirisa kubatana kune seva, iyo inoitika, kusanganisira mushure mekuzorora kweiyo compound. Iwe unogona kudoma "nguva dzose" kuitira kuti igare yakagoneswa, kana "pane" kuti kubatana kwakaiswa pane zvinodiwa.



5. Iyo DNS kuiswa kunofanira kuitwa kana mupi anopiwa.



6. Iyo Paramende yeMtu kazhinji haifanirwe kuchinja, neimwe nzira iyo Internet Muvengi inoratidza mirairo yaunoda kuisa.



7. Iwe hauwanzo kudimbudzira kero yec kero, asi kwenguva dzakakosha pane "Clone Yako PC's Mac kero" bhatani. Iyo inopa mac router kune kero yekombuta kubva kune iyo inogadziriswa inoitwa.

Kumisikidza pptp.

Ptpp ndiyo imwe dzakasiyana-siyana dzeVPN kubatana, kunze, rakagadzirirwa kunge yakafanana neL2TP.

1. Iwe unogona kutanga iyo gadziriro yerudzi urwu rwekubatana nemhando yepep kero mhando. Nekero yeDynamic, haina kudikanwa kuti ugadzirise chero chinhu.



Kana kero yekero iri, mukuwedzera pakugadzira kero, dzimwe nguva zvinodikanwa kuti utaure Subnet mask - Izvo zvinodikanwa kana iyo router isingakwanise kuzviverengera iyo pachayo. Ipapo iyo gedhi iri "Pptp Gateway IP Kero".



2. Ipapo iwe unofanirwa kutsanangura "Pptp server IP kero" iyo mvumo ichaitika.



3. Mushure meizvozvo, iwe unogona kudoma iyo login uye password yakapihwa neMupi.



4. Kana uchiisa kuwirirana, iwe unogona kutsanangura kuti "Kuda" kuti iyo Internet yekubatanidza yakaiswa pane zvinodiwa uye yakabviswa kana ikasashandisa.



5. Kugadzirisa zita rekuti maseva kazhinji hakuwanzo kudikanwa, asi dzimwe nguva kudikanwa nemupi.



6. Iko kukosha kweMtu kuri nani kusabata kana zvisiri kudikanwa.



7. Iyo "Mac Kero" munda zvakanyanya kusakwanisa kuzadzwa, mune inokosha nyaya, unogona kushandisa bhatani pazasi kuti utaure iyo kero yekombuta yakagadzirirwa router.

Mhedziso

Uku kuongororwa kwemhando dzakasiyana siyana dzeVPN kubatana kwapera. Ehezve, kune mamwe marudzi, asi kazhinji kazhinji ivo vanoshandiswa kune imwe nyika, kana varipo chete mune imwe mhando yeiyo router.