Network setup pane ubuntu server

Nekuda kwekuti iyo Ubuntu server inoshanda system haina graphtice. Vashandisi vanotarisana nematambudziko kana vachiedza kugadzirisa internet yekubatanidza internet. Ichi chinyorwa chichataura, izvo zvinoraira iwe unofanirwa kushandisa uye mafaera api ekugadzirisa kuti uwane mhedzisiro yaunoda.

Zvinoenderana nemhedzisiro, iyo faira yekugadzirisa inofanira kunge iine fomu inotevera:

Pane izvi kurongedza iyo Wired network ine Dynamic IP yakakwana. Kana iyo Internet ikasatomboonekwa, wozotangazve komputa, mune zvimwe zviitiko zvinobatsira.

Pane imwezve, kazhinji inogona kutanga kubatana neInternet.

Sudo IP Addr Wedzera [Network Kadhi Kero] / [Nhamba yeBit mune Prefix Chikamu] Dev [Network Interface Izita]

Ongorora: Iwe unogona kuwana ruzivo nezve kero yekadhi yetiweki nekumhanya iceconfig command. Mumhedzisiro, kukosha kunodiwa mushure me "inet adr".

Mushure mekuuraya rairo pakombuta, iyo Internet inofanira kuoneka, chero iyo data yese yakatsanangurwa nenzira kwayo. Iyo huru minus yenzira yakadaro ndeyekuti mushure mekurevazve komputa, ichanyangarika, uye iwe uchazoda kuita izvi zvakare.

Static IP.

Kuisa iyo Natic ​​IP kubva Dynamic inoonekwa nehuwandu hwe data kuti riiswe mu "nzvimbo" faira. Kuita zvakaringana kubatana kune network, iwe unofanirwa kuziva:

• zita rekadhi rako network;
• IP Subnet masks;
• gedhi kero;
• DNS server kero;

Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, iyi data iri rinofanira kupa mupi. Kana iwe uine zvese zvinodiwa ruzivo, wozoita zvinotevera:

1. Vhura iyo faira rekugadzirisa.

   Sudo nano / etc / network / interfaces

2. Kupfuedza ndima, kusundira iyo yese paramita seinotevera:

   Kana [network network zita] inet static

   Kero [Kero] (Network Kadhi Kero)

   Netmask [Kero] (Subnet Mask)

   Gateway [Kero] (Gateway Kero)

   DNS-Zameserver [Kero] (DNS Server Kero)

   Auto [network interface zita]

3. Chengetedza shanduko.
4. Vhara mavara ezvinyorwa.

Nekuda kweizvozvo, data rese mufaira rinofanira kutaridzika seizvi:

Iye zvino iyo Wired Webhusaiti yekuisa neNatic ​​IP inogona kupera. Sezvineiwo neusimbe, inokurudzirwa kutangazve komputa kuti shanduko iite.

Ppkoe

Kana wako muridzi akakupa iwe masevhisi kuburikidza ne pppoe, saka iyo mamiriro acho anofanira kuitwa kuburikidza nekushandiswa kwakakosha kwekushandiswa kwakakosha muUbuntu server. Inonzi PPPOECONF. Kuti ubatanidze komputa kuInternet, ita zvinotevera:

1. Mhanya murairo:

   Sudo PPPoconf.

2. Mukushandisa izvo zvinoratidzika, iyo yekushandisa yakamirira yekupedzisira yeiyo network michina yekutarisa.
3. Mune rondedzero, tinya Enter ne network interface iyo iri kuzogadzirisa.

Ongorora: Kana iwe uine chete network network, ipapo hwindo rino rabhururuka.

4. Mune "sarudzo dzakakurumbira" hwindo, tinya "Hongu".



5. Muwindo rinotevera, iwe uchakumbira login uye password - pinda ivo uye simbisa nekudzvanya "Zvakanaka". Kana iwe usina iyo data newe, wobva wafonera uyo anopa uye atsvage ruzivo kubva kwaari.



6. Mu "Shandisa Peer DNS" Window, tinya "Kwete" kana Static IP kero, uye "hongu", kana simba. Muchiitiko chekutanga iwe uchakumbirwa kupinda muDNS server nema.



7. Nhanho inotevera ndeyekudzikamisa saizi yeMSS kusvika ku1452 mabhetesi. Iwe unofanirwa kupa mvumo, iyo ichabvisa mukana wekukanganisa kutsoropodza kana uchipinda mune dzimwe nzvimbo.



8. Tevere, sarudza mhinduro "hongu" kana iwe uchida kuti kombiyuta yanyatsoenderana ne network mushure mekutanga. "Kwete" - kana iwe usingade.
9. Mu "sarudza kubatana" newindo rekudzvanya "Hongu", iwe unopa mvumo yekushandiswa kwekusimudzira kubatana izvozvi.

Kana iwe uchikwanisa kusarudza "kwete", unogona kubatana neInternet gare gare nekumhanya murairo:

Sudo pon dsl-muridzi

Iwe unogona zvakare kutyora iyo PPPOE kubatana chero nguva kana iwe ukapinda mutsara unotevera:

Sudo pff dsl-muridzi

Dial-up.

Iwe unogona kugadzira dial-up nenzira mbiri: uchishandisa iyo PPPCEFIG Itility uye kugadzira marongero kune iyo faira yekugadzirisa "wvdidies.conf". Nzira yekutanga muchinyorwa ichi haizoongororwe zvakadzama, nekuti murayiridzo wakafanana nendima yapfuura. Zvese zvaunoda kuziva - Maitiro ekutanga izvo zvinoshandiswa. Kuita izvi, tevera:

Sudo PppConfig

Mushure mekuurayiwa, pseudographic interface inooneka. Kupindura mibvunzo ichatsanangurwa mukuita, iwe unogona kugadza danho-kumusoro kubatana.

Ongorora: Kana iwe ukaona zvakaoma kupindura, zvinokurudzirwa kubata wako muridzi wezano.

Nenzira yechipiri, zvese zvinonyanya kuoma. Chokwadi ndechekuti hapana faira rekugadzirisa .

1. Isa iyo yekushandisa nekumhanyisa rairo:

   Sudo apt kuisa wvdial

2. Mhanyai iyo inobvumirwa faira nemurairo:

   Sudo wvdialconf.

   Panguva ino, iyo yekushandisa yakagadzira faira rekugadzirisa uye rakagadzira ese anodiwa parameter kwairi. Iye zvino iwe unofanirwa kupinda iyo data kubva kune mupi kuti kubatana kwatanga.

3. Vhura iyo "wvdidies.conf" faira kuburikidza neNano zvinyorwa zvinyorwa:

   Sudo nano /etc/wvidial.conf.

4. Isa iyo data mufoni, username uye password password. Ruzivo rwese runogona kuwanikwa kubva kune unopa.



5. Sevha shanduko uye kubuda mupepeti wezvinyorwa.

Mushure mekuita zviito zvakaitwa kubatana neInternet, iwe unogona chete kuuraya zvinotevera mirairo:

sudo wvdial

Sezvauri kuona, iyo yechipiri nzira ndeyekuoma, kana ichienzaniswa neyekutanga, asi ine icho iwe chaunokwanisa kudoma zvirevo zvese zvinodiwa uye zvichimupikisa panguva yekushandiswa kweInternet.

Mhedziso

Ubuntu server ine zvese zvishandiso zvinodiwa kuti ugadzirise internet yekubatanidza chero mhando. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kunyange nzira dzinoverengeka dzinopihwa kamwechete. Chinhu chikuru ndechekuziva zvese zvinodiwa mirairo uye data iyo yaunoda kupinda mumamiriro ekugadziriswa mafaera.