Kuwiriranisa nguva muLinux

Nguva chaiyo syncronization muLinux ndiyo kiyi yebasa rakaringana reiyo huwandu hwenguva uye masevhisi, ayo anonyanya kunetseka nemidziyo iyoyo yakabatana neInternet. Muzvose zvinogoverwa zveiyi nzira yekushandisa, iyo yakakosha utility ine mutoro wekunyora zuva uye nguva. Iyo iri mune inoshanda default mamiriro, saka vashandisi havana chikonzero chekugadzira kana kuchichinja. Nekudaro, dzimwe nguva kudiwa kwakadaro kuchiri kuratidzika nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakasiyana, semuenzaniso, kutadza kwakasimba. Nhasi tinoda kufunga nezve chirevo cheiyi gadziriso uye chimisa service yekufananidza kuti tijaira vashandisi vazhinji.

Synchronizing nguva muLinux

Kutanga, ngationgororei kuti zvese zvinogoverwa zvachose mumamiriro ezvinhu chimwe chete haazoshanda, saka semuenzaniso, tichatora musangano unonyanya kuzivikanwa - Ubuntu. MuO OS yasara, zvese zvinoitika zvakangoitika, uye mutsauko zvinoonekwa chete mune izvo zvinhu zveiyo graphical interface. Nekudaro, kana iwe usingawani ruzivo mune ino nyaya, iwe uchafanirwa kushandisa zvinyorwa zvepamutemo zvekugovera kuti ubate basa racho.

Kuisa zuva kuburikidza neiyo graphical interface

Tisati tamboenda kune nzwisiso yemasevhisi enguva yekuwirirana, ngatimbokurukurai iko kugadziriswa kwakakosha kune vatanga. Vazhinji veLevice varidzi veLinux vanofarira kushandisa graphic menyu kuti ugadzirise iyo inodiwa paramita, izvi zvinoshanda nenguva. Maitiro ese anoitwa seinotevera:

1. Vhura menyu yekushandisa uye tsvaga "paramende" ipapo.



2. Enda kuiyo system ruzivo chikamu.



3. Pano iwe unofarira chikamu che "zuva uye nguva".



4. Teerera kune izvo zvinhu zve otomatiki kuwanikwa kwezuva nenguva. Ivo vanoshandisa iyo Internet kuratidzira yakarongeka marongero ayo anoenderana nenzvimbo yakasarudzwa nguva. Iwe unogona kumutsa kana kudzima aya marongero nekufambisa chinotsvedza.



5. Paunosvitsa mutsara neiyo zuva, nguva nengano nguva yakamiswa, zvinoreva kuti ikozvino hapana chinokudzivirira kuti ubvise paramita.



6. Muwindo renzvimbo, sarudza poindi pamepu kana kushandisa kutsvaga.



7. Pamusoro pezvo, "zuva uye nguva" zvinoratidza chimiro. Nekuzvikanganisa ndeye maawa makumi maviri nemana.

Sezvauri kuona, hapana chakaomarara mukudyidzana neiyo graphical interface. Nekudaro, kushomeka kwenzira iyi ndeyekuti hapana kukosha kwakakosha kwekugadzirisa basa rekunyora mune menyu, saka mune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu kushandisa "paramita" haishande.

Standard Nguva Management mirairo

Mamwe mirawo ese iwe uchaona mukati menguva yanhasi zvinyorwa ndeyokushandisa mirairo ye terminal. Chekutanga pane zvese, tinoda kukanganisa musoro wenyaya yezvisarudzo zvakajairika izvo zvinokutendera iwe kubata iyo ikozvino zuva uye nguva kana kuona ruzivo rwunodiwa.

1. Kutanga kubva kutanga "terminal". Iwe unogona kuita izvi, semuenzaniso nekudzvanya pane yakakodzera chiratidzo mumenyu yekunyorera.



2. Pinda murairo wezuva kuti uone iyo yazvino zuva uye nguva.



3. Mutsara mutsva ucharatidzira ruzivo rwunofarira iwe mune yakajairwa fomati.



4. Kuburikidza nemujaho wemhando, unogona kushandura nguva yenguva. Kutanga iwe unofanirwa kuona rondedzero iripo yemabhandi uye yeuka zita rezvinodiwa. Type Timeedatectl Rondedzero-Simezones uye tinya pane Enter.



5. Fambisa pasi rondedzero uchishandisa iyo Space kiyi. Mushure mekuwana bhandi raunoda uye rangarira mutemo wekunyora, tinya Q kuti ubude.



6. Iyo Sudo Timedatectl Set-timezone America / New_york Command ndeye mutoro wekuchinja nguva yenguva pane yakasarudzwa. Pachinzvimbo cheAmerica / New_york, iwe unofanirwa kunyora imwe sarudzo yapfuura.



7. Kuti ubvumidze zviito, iwe uchafanirwa kuisa password yepamusoro, nekuti murairo wakaurayiwa neSudo gakava.

Mushure mekuchinja kwese, zvinosara kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti vese vakapinda musimba. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve Timedatectl, tinopa kudzidza zvinyorwa zvepamutemo, nekuti sarudzo dzasara dzisingabatanidzwi mune imwe nguva yekuwirirana dingindira, zvisinei, zvinogona kubatsira kune vamwe vashandisi.

Kudyidzana neiyo Timesyncd sevhisi

Pamusoro Takaraira Kuti tiongorore ruzivo nezve Timedatectl kuburikidza negwaro repamutemo, asi isu tinopa svondo kweminiti kuti tizvizive neiyo nguva dzekutangayncd. Icho chishandiso ichi icho chine mutoro wekunyora nguva yacho mune yakasarudzika inoshanda system.

1. Kuti uone nguva yazvino nguvaSyncd, shandisa iyo Timedatectl rairo mune console.



2. Mumitsetse mitsva iwe yauchazogamuchira zvese zvinodiwa ruzivo uko nguva yemuno yakaiswa, iyo nzvimbo yakaiswa uye data pane kuwirirana uye chiitiko chebasa iro.



3. Kana iwe ukaona kuti chishandiso ichi chave chakabviswa nekuda kwechimwe chikonzero uye uchida kutanga kuyananisa kuyananisa, shandisa sudo Timedatectl set-ntp pane tambo.

Kuisa NTPD.

Chikamu chekupedzisira chezvinhu zvedu zvanhasi zvichave zvakachengetedzwa kutsiva nguva yekuwirirana nguva yataurwa pamusoro pane yakanyanya kutaurwa NTPD protocol (network nguva protocol daemon). Ndiye aimboita kuti apindwe nekuparadzaniswa kwakawanda nekumashure uye kurumbidzwa kwekutaurirana kwakaringana nezvinobudirira zvichinyanya kuterera nenguva. Kuisirwa uye Service kutsiva kunoitika seizvi:

1. Kutanga, kudzikisira iyo yekushandiswa kwekushandisa nekupinda Sudo Timedatectl Set-NTP Kwete.



2. Iwe uchafanirwa kusimbisa chokwadi cheakaunti nekunyora password yepasi.



3. Mushure mekunge iwe unogona kushandisa iyo yatoziva nguva yakatarwa yekuraira kuitira kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti nzvimbo yekushandisa inobviswa.



4. Usati waisa software nyowani, inokurudzirwa kuisa iyo yazvino magadziriso. Izvi zvinoitwa kuburikidza neSudo APT yekuvandudza.



5. Mushure mekupera kwemaitiro aya, shandisa sudo apt kuisa NTP Command.



6. Simbisai ziviso yezvinodiwa pakurodha zvinyorwa zvechitoro.



7. Tarisira kurodha uye kuisa mapakeji.



8. Iwe unogona ikozvino kushandisa protocol nyowani, kupinda zvakakodzera hunhu muTestminal. Wona ruzivo rwekutanga rwunoitika kuburikidza ne ntpq -p.

Network nguva protocol daemon ichaverengerwa otomatiki, saka hapana mamwe mairairo anodiwa. Iwe unogona kubva pakarepo kutanga kuyedza zvinetso zvechinetso kana kuita zvimwe zviito izvo iyo nguva itsva yekuwirirana kwakaiswa basa rakaiswa.

Sezvauri kuona, nguva sync nguva uye mazuva muLinux inoitwa otomatiki, saka pane mamiriro ezvinhu asingawanzo kana iwe uchida kumutsa paramende iyi kana shandura dzimwe sarudzo. Zvino, adzidza izvo zvakaratidzwa zvinhu, iwe unoziva kuti pane zvishandiso zvakasiyana zvekubatanidza, uye mamiriro acho anogona zvakare kuitwa kuburikidza neiyo graphic menyu.