PIP - Command Line Utility yakagadzirirwa kushanda nePypi zvikamu. Kana chirongwa ichi chakaiswa pakombuta, chinobata zvakanyanya maitiro ekuisa maraibhurari akasiyana-siyana emabiko emarera ePython. Iyo nguva nenguva inoonekwa chikamu chinogadziriswa, iyo kodhi yayo inovandudzwa uye inogadzirwa inowedzerwa. Tevere, isu tinofunga nezvezvishandiso zvekushandisa zvisina kufanira nenzira mbiri.
Gadziridza pombi yePython
Iyo package manejimendi system ichashanda nenzira kwayo kana iyo yakagadzikana shanduro inoshandiswa. Nguva nenguva zvikamu zvezvirongwa zvinoshandura chimiro chavo, semhedzisiro, chinoda kuvandudzwa uye pombi. Ngatimbokurukurai nzira mbiri dzakasiyana dzekuisa gungano idzva iro richava rakakodzera kwazvo mune mamwe mamiriro.Nzira 1: Kuisa iyo itsva vhezheni yePython
Pip inoiswa pane PC nePython yakadururwa kubva kunzvimbo yepamutemo. Naizvozvo, sarudzo iri nyore yekuvandudza ichave ichirodha iyo inonyanya kuvaka zvakanyanya kuvaka Python. Izvi zvisati zvaitika, hazvidikanwe kudzima zvekare, unogona kuisa imwe nyowani kana kuchengetedza mafaera kumwe kunhu. Kutanga, tinokurudzira kuti tive nechokwadi chekuti kuisirwa kweiyo itsva vhezheni kunokosha. Kuita izvi, ita zvinotevera:
- Vhura iyo "kumhanya" hwindo nekutsikirira kuhwina + r kingi musanganiswa, pinda iyo cmd uye pinda pinda.
- Mu "Command Line" hwindo, iwe unofanirwa kupinda izvo zvakanyorwa pasi apa uye tinya pane Enter:
Python -verserser.
- Ucharatidza gungano razvino rePython. Kana yakaderera pazasi (panguva yekunyora uku, iyi ndeye 3.7.0), zvinoreva kuti iwe unogona kugadzirisa.
Maitiro ekurodha pasi uye kusunungura shanduro itsva ndeyechokwadi:
Enda kunzvimbo yepamutemo python
- Enda kune yepamutemo python webhusaiti pane iyo link pamusoro kana kuburikidza nekutsvaga mune chero browser browser.
- Sarudza iyo "Kurodha pasi" chikamu.
- Dzvanya pane yakakodzera bhatani kuti uende kune rondedzero yemafaira aripo.
- Mune rondedzero, taura gungano uye kudzokorora kwaunoda kuisa pakombuta yako.
- Chirongwa chekusimbisa chinoshanda kune chinongedzo, seye offline kana online installer. Tsvaga yakakodzera uye tinya pazita rayo.
- Mirira kurodha uye kumhanya iyo faira.
- Ive neshuwa yekutarisa bhokisi riri pedyo ne "Wedzera Python 3.7 iyo nzira" chinhu. Nekuda kweizvi, chirongwa chacho chinozowedzerwa otomatiki kune runyorwa rwezvakanyorwa system.
- Gadza iyo yekuisa mhando "Gadzirisa kuisirwa".
- Iye zvino iwe ucharatidza rondedzero yezvese zvinhu zviripo. Ita shuwa kuti pombi chinhu chinoitwa, wobva wadzvanya pa "inotevera".
- Bika izvo zvinodiwa zvekuwedzera sarudzo uye sarudza iyo nzvimbo yezvinhu software.
Isu tinokupa zano kuti uise python mumidzi folda yekuparadzanisa system pane iyo hard disk.
- Tarisira kuisirwa kupedzwa. Munguva iyi maitiro, usavhara hwindo rekuisa uye usatangisa PC.
- Iwe uchaziviswa kuti maitiro acho apedzwa zvinobudirira.
Iye zvino pombi ye pip kubva pacapakem manejimendi system nezita rimwe chete rinoshanda nenzira kwayo neese mamwe ma modules nemaraibhurari. Kana wapedza kuisirwa, unogona kuchinjisa kune iyo yekushandisa uye kuwirirana nayo.
Nzira 2: Manual PIP kugadzirisa
Dzimwe nguva nzira yekuvandudza kweese python yeiyo yazvino vhezheni yePIP haina kukodzera nekuda kwekutadza kwekusazvibata kweichi maitiro. Mune ino kesi, tinokurudzira kurodha bhuku reChickackage manejimendi zvikamu, uye ndokuzvipinza muchirongwa uye kutamira kubasa. Iwe unofanirwa kungoita chete mashoma manipulations:
Enda kune pombi bhutsu peji
- Enda kune peji repamutemo rekutora pombi pane iyo link iri pamusoro.
- Sarudza pane yakakodzera vhezheni yeiyo matatu yakakurudzirwa.
- Enda kune iyo Source Code nekudzvanya pane "Get-PIP.py" kunyorwa.
- Iwe ucharatidza iyo yese nzvimbo yekodhi yekodhi yePakem Management System. Mune chero nzvimbo, kurudyi-tinya uye sarudza "chengetedza se ...".
- Taura nzvimbo iri nyore pakombuta yako uye chengetedza iyo data ipapo. Zita raro uye mhando dzinofanirwa kusiiwa isina kuchinjika.
- Tsvaga iyo faira kuPC, tinya pairi nePCM uye sarudza "zvivakwa".
- Neiyo kuruboshwe bhatani bhatani, sarudza iyo "nzvimbo" tambo uye kutevedzera nekudzvanya Ctrl + C.
- Mhanya "kumhanya" hwindo rine zvinopisa makiyi kuhwina + r, pinda iyo cmd uye tinya pane zvakanaka.
- Muwindo rinovhura, isa cd command, wobva waisa iyo nzira yakakodzwa usati washandisa iyo CTRL + V musanganiswa. Press Enter.
- Iwe unozoendeswa kune iyo yakasarudzwa dhairekitori uko iyo faira inodiwa inoponeswa. Zvino inofanira kuiswa muPython. Kuita izvi, pinda uye udzore mutsara unotevera:
Python wrau-pip.py.
- Kuisa uye kuisirwa kuchatanga. Munguva yeiyi maitiro, usavhara hwindo uye usapuranda chero chinhu mariri.
- Iwe uchaziviswa nezvekupedzwa kwekuiswa, izvi zvakare zvinoratidzawo munda unoratidzwa.
Izvi zvinopedzwa pane izvi maitiro. Iwe unogona kushandisa zvakachengeteka zvekushandisa, tora mamwe modules nemaraibhurari. Nekudaro, kana zvikanganiso zviitike kana zvichikwira mirairo, tinokurudzira kuti uite zviito zvinotevera, woenda ku "mutsara wekuraira" zvakare uye kutanga kuisa pombi.
- Icho chokwadi ndechekuti chisingawanzo kana chisingafi, iyo Python yeMagungano dzakasiyana-siyana dzinowedzera system mistics. Izvi zvinowanzove nekuziva kwevashandisi. Kuti uite zvemunhu kugadzira iyi data, tanga kuenda kune yekutanga menyu, uko kudzvanya PCM ku "komputa" uye sarudza "zvivakwa".
- Zvikamu zvakati wandei zvichaonekwa kuruboshwe. Enda ku "Advanced Sistimu Paramita".
- Mu "Advanced" Tab, tinya pa "mamiriro ekunze ...".
- Gadzira system inoshanduka.
- Taura iyo pythonpath zita, isa mutsara unotevera uye tinya pane zvakanaka.
C: \ python№ \ lib; c: \ python№ \ dll; c: \ pythonî \ lib \ lib-tk; c: \ imwe-folder-pa-nzira-iyo-nzira
Iko C: - chikamu cheiyo hard disk uko iyo python№ folda iri.
Python№ - dhairekitori rechirongwa (zita rinosiyana zvichienderana neiyo yakaiswa shanduro).
Iye zvino iwe unogona kuvhara zvese Windows, restart iyo komputa uye uenderere kuitazve yechipiri yekuvandudza pomb package Management system.
Zvimwe nzira yekuwedzera maraibhurari
Haasi mushandisi wese anofanira kugadzirisa pombi uye shandisa yakavakwa-mukushandiswa kuti uwedzere modules kuenda kuPython. Uye zvakare, kwete shanduro dzese dzechirongwa dzinoshanda nenzira kwayo nehurongwa uhu. Naizvozvo, tinofunga kushandisa imwe nzira iyo isingade iyo yekutanga-kuisirwa kwezvimwe zvinhu. Iwe unofanirwa kuita zvinotevera:
- Enda kune iyo module yekuisa saiti uye uvapeire sechigadzirwa.
- Vhura iyo dhairekitori kuburikidza neinobvumirana arkever archver uye kuburitsa zvirimo kune chero chinhu chisina chinhu paPC.
- Enda kumafaira asina kubhadharwa uye tsvaga iyo Setup.py imomo. Dzvanya pairi kurudyi-tinya uye sarudza "zvivakwa".
- Kopa kana kuyeuka nzvimbo yayo.
- Mhanya "mutsara wekuraira" uye kuburikidza neCD basa kune iyo Cokerey dhairekitori.
- Pinda mutsara unotevera uye uzvidzivise:
Python setup.py isa
Iyo inoramba ichingomirira kuisirwa kwekuiswa, mushure meizvo iwe unogona kuenda kubasa nemaumberi.
Sezvauri kuona, iyo pombi yekugadzirisa pombi yakaomarara, asi zvese zvichaitika kana iwe ukatevera mirayiridzo yepamusoro. Kana iyo pombi yekushanda isingashande kana kusashanda, takapa imwe nzira yekuisa maraibhurari, ayo mune mazhinji zviitiko zvinoshanda nenzira kwayo.