Vector Graphics, Kusiyana neRaster, kazhinji vanoshandiswa mukugadzirwa, saka vashandisi vakajairwa havawanzo kutarisana nayo. Special Graphic Editors zvichibva pane tsananguro yemasvomhu yeiyo yakapfava yeGeometric zvinhu zviripo nezvinhu zvakadai zve graphic. Funga nezvezvakanakisa zvavo.
Coreldraw.
Mumwe nemumwe mushandisi anofarira vekoti mifananidzo yaifanirwa kunzwa nezve yakakurumbira graphic mupepeti yeCondil kubva kuCanada yakakurumbira Canadian Kambani. Zvichida ichi hachisi chete chimwe chezvishandiso zvekutanga zveVector dhizaini, asi vakanyanya kufambira mberi. Iyo yakareba ichishandisa vese vadzidzi vazhinji uye nyanzvi mhizha. Dhizaini yezvakawanda zvekushandisa zvemazuva ano, mawebhusaiti uye oshambadzira maposita akagadzirwa chaizvo muCoreldraw.
Mumashoko ekutanga, zvinhu zvitsva zvinogadzirwa kubva pakukanda kana fomu uchishandisa pre-yakaiswa mapatani uye, zvechokwadi, enzanisira. Uye zvakare, chero zvinyorwa zvinogona kuwedzerwa kune iyo purojekiti uye shandira pane yayo dhizaini iri zvese zvinoenderana neFont uye mavara uye nenzira yekushandisa mamwe maitiro uye mafirita. Izvo zvakakosha kucherechedza basa iro rinokutendera iwe pachako kuchinjisa rester raster graphics mune vector. Pane maturusi akati wandei ekushanda aine rester graphics kuti mushandisi arege "kusvetuka" pakati pezvirongwa zvakasiyana. Iyi ipenji ye "ruvara" " Iyo mitauro yemitauro mitauro ndeyekuti mukana wekungwarira zvaari kuisa kune zvaunoda. Chirongwa ichi chinogona kushandiswa kwemahara kwemazuva makumi matatu, mushure macho iwe chauchazoda kubhadhara rezinesi.
Adobe Chirch
Adobe untoctrator chigadzirwa chakakurumbira chekambani inozivikanwa kwazvo yakagadzirirwa kugadzira mifananidzo yeVictor kana basa ratovepo ratovepo. Pakutanga kutarisa, zvinogona kuita sekuti mhinduro iri pasi pekufunga haina kusiyana neiyo yapfuura vhezheni. Nekudaro, nekudzidziswa kwakadzama, pfungwa iri kuchinja. Iyo interface ine yakajairwa dhizaini, yakafanana neAdobe photoshop.
Illustrator inopa zvishandiso zvinodiwa kuti vagadzire vector zvinhu kubva kuScratch, pane zvakare zvimwe zvinhu. Semuenzaniso, iyo "shuwa" chimiro autories maitiro, achibvumira mushandisi ane curtor kana chigunwe (zvichienderana nechidimbu) kuti chigadzikiswe chichangogadzirwa uye chakashandurwa neyechivhi chifananidzo. Raster mifananidzo inozoshandurwa otomatiki muVector. Pane chati yekushanduka kwechart neyakasarudzika nesarudzo dzakanakira. Sezvakafanana neAdobe Photoshop, hurongwa hwematare hunogadziriswa. Pawebhusaiti yepamutemo iwe unogona kurodha iyo demo vhezheni (mwedzi inoshanda) kana nekusingaperi kutenga shanduro yakazara. Pane chidzitiro.
Inkscape.
Mumwe mukuru wedhiramu weGraphics kugadzira vector mifananidzo, iyo inoratidzwa nekuwanika kwayo - Inkscape inoshanda yemahara. Yezvinhu zvinosarudzwa, zvakakodzera kucherechedza nekukurumidza mukana wekushandisa imwe plug-ins inowedzera mashandiro ekushandisa. Kuvaka zviyero zvizere-zvakazara, zvishandiso zvakajairika zvinoshandiswa pano: "Rwonzi Rwonzi", "mutsara wekupokana" uye "Bhezier curve". Nomuzvarirwo, mutongi anopiwa kufungidzira chinhambwe pakati pezvinhu uye kutarisa makona.
Zvinhu zvakagadzirwa zvinogadziridzwa neyakaenzana nehurongwa uye yakawedzerwa kune dzakasiyana zviyero kuti uvake kuratidzira kurongeka. Iyo hurongwa hwemafiriti inopihwa yakakamurwa kuita mapoka mazhinji uye zvidimbu zvidiki. Iwe unogona kurodha iyo raster mufananidzo uye inoshandura iyo ive vector nekudzvanya chete bhatani rimwe chete. Kune Russian. Izvo zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti Inkscape Data yekugadzirisa kumhanya kumhanya kwakanyanya kuderera kune yakapfuura mhinduro.
Pendi Tool Sai.
Iyo inotevera application haina kutanga yagadzirirwa kushanda nevekari mifananidzo, asi ine mabasa ayo anokosha sechikamu chemusoro wedu wanhasi. Pendi Tool Sai chigadzirwa chevanovandudza veJapan uye vakanyatso shuwa vanoda kugadzira manga. Iko kutarisisa hakubhadharwi kusaenzana zvishandiso, asi mukana wekurongedza kwavo. Nekudaro, iwe unogona kugadzira kusvika pamakumi matanhatu emakwenzi uye mamwe matanho ekudhirowa.
Chero ipi neipi yakananga kana curve inotongwa seyakazara uye pane dzakasiyana mapoinzi. Iwe unogona kushandura gobvu, urefu uye zvimwe paramita. Izvo zvakakosha kuongorora mukana wekusanganisa mavara: Iyo Artist inokanganisa maviri maviri mavara pane yakakwana pendi, mushure mezvo inosarudza mumvuri wakakodzera uye unogona kuishandisa pane canvas. Izvi ndizvo zvakakosha zvependi saizi sai, zvichiratidza kuti mupepeti akanakisa ekugadzira manyores ekugadzira. Iyo ine isingawanzoitika interface uye nheyo yebasa, sezvo yakagadzirwa muJapan, saka havasi vese vashandisi vanozokodzera.
Affinity Designer.
Affinity Designer nharaunda yenyanzvi yevaimbi uye magadziri ane mikana yakawanda. Iyo application inoshanda mumhando mbiri: Vagadziri vakabhadhara zvakanyanya kwete kungoita basa rechirongwa, asi zvakare optimization. Inotsigira mafomu akadai sePSD, AI, JPG, Tiff, Elr, PDF uye SVG.
Pakati pezvinhu chero chinhu muchirongwa, iwe unogona kuumba chinongedzo chinovhura zvimwe zvinhu. Tsigiro yekiyi inopisa inoitwa, iyo inomhanya zvakanyanya basa, kunze kweizvozvo, ivo vanogadziriswa pakukumbira kwemushandisi. Affinity Designer inoshanda muRGB uye Lab color cloctors. Semamwe mune mamwe akafanana ezvakanaka, grid inoshandiswa pano, zvisinei inopa zvakanyanya zvakanyanya kushanda. Mupepeti ari kuyambuka-chikuva. Zvakare, hazvingo mabasa chete, macos uye iOS, asi zvakare zvinokutendera kuti utambanudzire projekiti kune iyo nzvimbo yefaira yaungashanda pane chero chikuva isina kurasikirwa mumhando uye kugona. Nomuzvarirwo, hurongwa hwakadaro hunosanganiswa harigone kusununguka. Kune macos nemahwindo, shanduro dzeAngororo dzinopihwa, uye pane iyo iPad Affinity Designers inogona chete kutenga chete.
Dhawunirodha iyo yazvino vhezheni yeAffinity Designer kubva kunzvimbo yepamutemo
Krita.
Kris is ivhu risina kuvhurika sosi yemifananidzo. Izvo zvinonyanya kugadzirwa kuti ushande pamwe ne rester graphics, zvisinei, kune zvimwe zvekuwedzera zvekushandisa zvirongwa zveVhidhiyo. Inoshandiswa shanduro yematafura, iyo inoita iyo application yakawanda mbozha uye inokwanisika. Mitemo inotevera iripo yekusarudza ruvara rwemhando yepamusoro: RGB, lab, xyz, cmyk uye ycbcr nekudzika kwe8 kusvika ku32 mabitari.
Muzvirongwa zvechirongwa, unogona kuseta muganho pane ndangariro unoshandiswa. Izvi zvichaderedza kuita kwaKrita, asi zvakare kuderedza kutakura kwekombuta pachayo. Sistimu yetsika-yakagadzirwa inopisa kiyi uye kutevedzera kweiyo chaiyo canvas zvinhu zvinopihwa. Iyo interface inotsigira vese veRussia neUkraine nemitauro yeBelatsamu, pamwe nevamwe vazhinji.
Dhawunirodha iyo yazvino vhezheni yeKrishi kubva kune yepamutemo saiti
Librecad.
Librecad inzvimbo yakakurumbira otomatiki system, inoshingairira kushandiswa kwete nevaridzi chete, asiwo mainjiniya. Iyo purojekiti yaive yakavakirwa pane yakavhurika sosi qcad injini. Mhinduro iri pasi pekutarisa inoitirwa kune maviri-edimensional dhizaini uchishandisa vequirnicic. Kazhinji kazhinji ichabatanidzwa kune zvirongwa zvekukanganiswa, zvirongwa uye zvidhori, asi zvimwe zvinoshandiswa zvinogoneka.
DXF (R12 kana 200X) inoshandiswa seyakanyanya chimiro, uye kunze kwenyika inowanikwa muSVG nePDF mafomu. Asi kune yekutanga application kune mashoma zvinodiwa: BMP, XPM, XBM, BPM, PNG uye PPM inotsigirwa. Izvo zvichave zvakaoma kune vashandisi vepacheki kuti vashande nechirongwa nekuda kwekunyanyisa uye huwandu hwemabasa. Asi izvi zvinorerutswa neyekutaura kweRussia uye kuvapo kwemazano ekuona.
Dhawunirodha iyo yazvino vhezheni ye librecad kubva kunzvimbo yepamutemo
Takaongorora graphic editors kuti tishande neVector Graphics. Isu tinovimba mushandisi wega wega achawana mhinduro yakakwana yake.