Kugadzira muenzaniso kune a 3D printer

Printainters yekudhinda matatu-matatu ekudhinda yave kuoneka Vamwe havagutsikane nekudhinda kwemhando dzakagadzirwa-dzakagadzirwa dzakaburitswa neInternet, saka vanobvunzwa nezve kugadzira yavo chirongwa. Basa racho rinoitwa uchishandisa Software Software uye inoda software yepamusoro kana yakadzama ruzivo mune inoshanda software yakadaro, iyo inoenderana nezvinodiwa nemushandisi kune iyo modhi.

Nzira 1: Blender

Blender ndicho chirongwa chekutanga, chinangwa chikuru cheizvokugadzira 3d mhando dzekuwedzera mimudziro kana mashandisiro munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzecomputes. Zvinoenderana nemahara uye zvinokodzera vashandisi vepamhepo vakatanga kusangana nemhando dzerudzi urwu, saka zvinotora chinzvimbo ichi. Ngationgororei muchidimbu maitiro ekugadzirira kwemuenzaniso wekudhinda nhanho nhanho nekutanga nemamiriro ezvishandiso pachezvicho.

Nhanho 1: Kugadzirira Zviito

Ehezve, mushure mekutanga iyo blender, iwe unogona kubva pakarepo kutanga kujairana nenhamba uye nekuvandudzwa kwemhando, asi zviri nani kutarisisa zviito zvekugadzirira kuti ugadzirise nzvimbo yed-3D printer. Uku kuvhiya hakutore nguva yakawanda uye kunoda kujaira kweshoma mashoma ma parameter.

1. Kutanga, sarudza iyo kuoneka parameter uye nzvimbo yezvinhu, kusundira kure nezvinodiwa zvega.



2. Muchikamu chinotevera chewindo rekuseta, iwe uchaona dzakasiyana templates dzekutanga basa uye revo yezvinyorwa zvine ruzivo rwebetsero izvo zvichabatsira kana kuongorora software. Vhara iyi hwindo kuti uende kune inotevera yekugadzirisa nhanho.



3. Pane iyo pane iyo kurudyi, tsvaga iyo "chiitiko" icon uye tinya pairi. Iyo bhatani zita rinowoneka mumasekondi mashoma mushure mekutungamirwa.



4. Muchikamu chinoonekwa, chengetedza iyo zvikamu zvivharo.



5. Isa iyo metric yekuyera system uye isa chiyero "1". Izvi zvinodikanwa kuti ma parameter anoendeswa kune iyo 3D inodhinda nzvimbo mune chaiyo fomu.



6. Iye zvino teerera kune iyo yepamusoro pane iyo yepurozi. Fambisa iyo yekukanda pamusoro pe "edit" uye mune iyo pop-up menyu inoonekwa, sarudza "zvaunofarira".



7. Muwindo rezvirongwa, famba uchienda ku "Wedzera-OS".



8. Isa uye activate mapepa maviri anonzi mesh: 3D-burbhokisi rekushandisa bhokisi uye mesh: looptools.



9. Ita shuwa mabhokisi ekutarisa akabatanidzwa, uye wobva wasiya iyi hwindo.

Pamusoro pezvo, tinokurudzira kuteerera kune zvimwe zvinhu zvekugadzirisa. Pano iwe unogona kugadzirisa kutaridzika kwechirongwa, chinja nzvimbo yezvinhu zvemukati, zvichishandura kana kuzviremedza zvachose. Kana wapedza zviito zvese izvi, enda kunzvimbo inotevera.

Nhanho yechipiri: Kugadzira chinhu chezvikamu zvitatu-chakazara

Modeling ndiyo nzira huru yekugadzira chirongwa chekudhinda uchidhinda pamidziyo yakakodzera. Iyi nyaya inobata nemushandisi wega wega anoda kuzvimiririra pane akasiyana siyana ehuwandu uye zvinhu. Nekudaro, kuti izvi iwe unofanira kudzidza kuumbwa kukuru kweruzivo, nekuti basa rekushanda kweblender rakakura zvekuti ndiyo chete yakakosha ichanzwisisa internitively. Nehurombo, chimiro chechinyorwa chedu chanhasi hachizotenderi kuve chikamu chidiki cheruzivo rwemashoko ese nemirairo muRussia chakakamurwa kuita mapoka uye zvinotsanangurwa mune fomu rakadzama. Kuti uite izvi, ingo tinya pane inotevera link.

Enda kune wepamutemo blender zvinyorwa

Nhanho 3: Verification yeiyo purojekiti yekuteerera nekurudziro yakajairika

Usati wapedza basa racho pane iyo modhi, isu tinopa zano kuti tisarasikirwa nezvakakosha zvinhu zvinofanirwa kuitwa kuti tiwane chirongwa uye chivimbise chakakodzera printer printer. Kutanga, ita shuwa kuti hapana kana imwe yezvinhu zvakatsanangurwa pane mumwe nemumwe. Ivo vanofanirwa chete kusangana, vachiumba chinhu chimwe chete. Kana kumwe kumwe kunoitika kupfuura iyo simptwork, matambudziko angangove ane kunaka kwechimwe chinhu pachayo, sezvo kutadza kudiki kwekudhinda kuchaitika munzvimbo isiriyo yakaurayiwa. Kuti uwane nyore, iwe unogona kugara uchitsausa kuratidzwa kwesetiweki yeti kuti utarise mutsara wega wega uye munda.

Tevere, bata nekuderera kwehuwandu hwemapuranana, nekuti huwandu hukuru hwezvinhu izvi zvinongova zvinokonzeresa chimiro pachayo uye kudzivirira optimization. Ehezve, dzivisa zvimwe mapuranga anokurudzirwa kana uchigadzira chinhu pachayo, asi hazvigoneke kuita izvi panguva yazvino. Chero nzira dzekugadzirisa riripo kwauri, iro rakanyorwawo mugwaro uye rinorondedzera zvinhu zvekudzidzisa kubva kune vashandisi vakazvimirira.

Ikozvino tinoda kutaura uye mitsara yakatetepa kana chero shanduko. Sezvazvinozivikanwa, ruzha pachayo ine imwe saizi, iyo inoenderana nemuenzaniso wemuchinda, uye epurasitiki hachisi chinhu chakavimbika. Nekuda kweizvi, zviri nani kudzivisa kuvapo kwezvinhu zvakafanotaurwa, izvo zviri mufundo zvinogona kusashanda zvachose pamaprants kana zvichave zvisina kusimba. Kana nguva dzakadai dziripo muchirongwa, zviwedzere zvishoma, wedzera rutsigiro kana, kana zvichiita, bvisa.

Nhanho 4: Project Kunze

Chikamu chekupedzisira chekugadzirira kwemuenzaniso wekudhinda uri kuendesa kunze kweiyo yakakodzera stl fomati. Ndiwo rudzi urwu rwe data rinotsigirwa na 3 3D vanodhinda uye vanozozivikanwa nenzira kwayo. Hapana kududzirwa kana kuwedzera kurapwa kunogona kuitwa kana mavara kana chero manyorerwo orksodhi akatopihwa chirongwa ichi.

1. Vhura iyo "faira" menyu uye hover pamusoro peExport.



2. Mune iyo pop-up rondedzero inoonekwa, sarudza "stl (.Stl)".



3. Taura nzvimbo pane iyo inobvisa kana yenharaunda midhiya, isa zita remuenzaniso uye tinya pa "Export stl".

Iyo purojekiti ichangobva kuponeswa uye inowanikwa kuti uite zviito. Iye zvino unogona kuisa USB Flash drive muPrinter kana kuibatanidza nekombuta kuti umhanye kuitwa kwebasa riripo. Hatisi kuzopa zano rekugadzirisa, nekuti ivo pachishuvo chomunhu mumwe nemumwe emhando yega yega mongano uye vanonyatsotsanangurwa mumirairo uye zvinyorwa zvakasiyana siyana.

Nzira 2: Autodesk Fusion 360

Chirongwa chinotevera chinonzi Autodesk Fusion 360 inowanikwa yemahara zvakavanzika mugore rose, saka yakakodzera kwazvo kudzidzira uye kugadzira mhando dzakapusa kuti rinyorese mune ramangwana pamidziyo iripo. Isu takasarudza kuita iyo nheyo yekuziva izvi nenzira imwecheteyo seine blender, saka tikagadzira kupatsanurana kweye.

Dhawunirodha Autodek Fusion 360 kubva kunzvimbo yepamutemo

Nhanho 1: Kugadzirira Zviito

Mune Autodesk Fusion 360, iwe haufanirwe kumisa kuzvimiririra kwemashopu kana sarudza mamwe asina kujairika parameter. Mushandisi anongofanira kuongororwa mune chaiyo chirongwa metric uye, kana zvichidikanwa, chinja zvinhu zvemapato emarudzi, zviri kuitika:

1. Mushure mekurodha uye kuisa Autodesk Fusion 360 kubva kunzvimbo yepamutemo, yekutanga inofanira kuitika. Hapazovi newindo rekutanga rekutanga kuratidza, saka chirongwa chitsva chichagadzirwa otomatiki. Teerera kune "browser" chikamu, icho chiri kuruboshwe pasi pemapaneru makuru. Pano, sarudza "Gwaro Rakagadziriswa" kuendesa chikamu ichi.



2. Navigate yekugadzirisa "zvikamu" faira, kana iyo yakajairwa kukosha mumamirimita haina kukodzera iwe.



3. Mundima inoonekwa kurudyi, sarudza iyo yakakwana dimension unit iwe yaunoda kutevera yose yekudyidzana nguva nenguva.



4. Mushure meizvozvo, zvijaira neChikamu "chinotumidzwa kutaurwa" uye "mavambo". Pano iwe unogona kutumidza zita rega rega nezvinangwa zvako uye gadzirisa kuratidzwa kweiyo demo pane yebasa.



5. Pakupera kwekugadziriswa, ita shuwa kuti nzvimbo "dhizaini" inosarudzwa, nekuti iripo kuti chisikwa chikuru chezvinhu zvese zvinoitika.

Nhanho yechipiri: PRINDA Model Development

Kana iwe wakatarisana neicho chinodiwa chekuvandudza kwebhuku remuviri kuburikidza neVEDODESK Fusion 360, iwe uchafanirwa kudzidza chirongwa ichi kwenguva yakareba kana kuti zvimwe zvijaira neyekutanga. Ngatitange kutarisa muenzaniso wakareruka wekuwedzera maumbirwo uye kugadzirisa saizi yavo.

1. Vhura iyo "Gadzira" rondedzero uye uverenge mafomu aripo uye zvinhu. Sezvatinogona kuona, pane ese mainini manhamba. Ingo tinya mumwe wavo kuti aende kunowedzera.



2. Kuwedzera tarisa zvimwe zvinhu zviri pamusoro wepamusoro pane yepamusoro. Nzvimbo huru pano inogarwa nevandiodii. Zvinoenderana nekugadzirwa kwezvifananidzo zvavo zvinongonzwisisika, izvo zvavanopindura. Semuenzaniso, yekutanga modifer inodzinga mapato, yechipiri yakakomberedza, uye yechitatu inogadzira kusagadzikana.



3. Mushure mekuwedzera mafomu echinhu ichienda kunzvimbo yebasa, mwero anozoonekwa, nekufamba izvo zvigayo zvatanga rumwe norumwe.



4. Paunenge uchichinja, tarisa kune imwe ndima ine zviyero. Iwe unogona kuzvinongedza iwe pachako nekuisa izvo zvinodiwa.

Nezve zvinhu zvikuru, tevera kwazviri, isu takatotaura kana tichifunga nezve blender, saka hatisi kuzomira zvakare. Panzvimbo pezvo, isu tinoratidza kuongorora nguva dzasara dzekudyidzana ne Autodesk Fusion 360 nekurava zvinyorwa zvepamutemo pane iyo saiti kune tenzi kusikwa kwekutanga chete, asi zvakare zvinhu zvakakwirira zvakanyanyisa kuoma.

Enda kune kuverenga Autodek Fusion 360 zvinyorwa

Nhanho 3: Dhinda kugadzirira / gwaro kuchengetedza

Sechikamu chechikamu ichi, tichataura nezve zviito zviviri zvakasiyana izvo zvakanangana zvakananga kudhinda 3D kudhinda. Yekutanga ndeyekutumira basa racho nekukurumidza kuburikidza nesoftware inoshandiswa. Iyi sarudzo yakakodzera chete mumamiriro ezvinhu iwayo apo printa pachayo inogona kubatana nekombuta uye inotsigira kutaurirana ne software yakadaro.

1. Mu "Faira" menyu, activate 3D Dhinda chinhu.



2. Bhuroka rine marongero ichaonekwa kurudyi. Pano iwe unongoda kusarudza iyo yekuburitsa chishandiso pachayo, kana zvichidikanwa - gonesa iyo fungidziro uye kumhanya kuurayiwa kwebasa.

Nekudaro, ikozvino kazhinji yemidziyo yekudhinda ichiri kutsigira chete flash madhiraivha kana basa chete kuburikidza neakasarudzika software, saka kukosha kwekuchengetedza chinhu chinoitika kazhinji. Izvi zvinoitwa seizvi:

1. Mune imwechete pop-up menyu "faira", tinya pane "kunze" bhatani.



2. Wedzera "mhando" rondedzero.



3. Sarudza OBJ mafaera (* Obj) kana "Stl mafaera (* .Stl)."



4. Mushure meizvozvo, seta nzvimbo yacho kuti uchengetedze uye tinya pane "Export" bhatani.



5. Kutarisira kupedza kuchengetedza. Maitiro aya anotora chaiko maminetsi mashoma.

Kana kutengeswa kwakadaro kuchikwaniswa nechikanganiso, iwe uchafanira kudzokorora zvakare chirongwa ichi. Kuti uite izvi, tinya pane inokosha bhatani kana kushandisa iyo yakajairwa CTRL + sanganiswa musanganiswa.

Nzira 3: Sketchup

Vazhinji vashandisi vanoziva sketchup senzira yekuenzanisira dzimba, zvisinei, kushanda kwesoftware iyi kwakanyanyisa kukura, saka kunogona kushandiswa senzira yekushanda nemhando yekudhinda 3D kudhinda 3D Sketchup yakapinda mune yedu yanhasi rondedzero nekuda kwekunze kwekunze kwekutora kwatove kugadzirira-yakagadzirwa mhando dzekugadzirisa uye nekuwedzera kuchengetedza fomu yaunoda. Ngatitorei tendeuka tendeuka nezvinhu zvese zve data manejimendi.

Nhanho 1: Kutanga kutanga uye kushanda nemhando

Kutanga, isu tinokuzivisa iwe neiyo yakakosha nheyo yekudyidzana ne sketchup kuti unzwisise chaizvo kuti mhezi dzinowedzerwa uye kudzora. Tevere, isu tichasiya chinongedzo uye chekudzidzisa zvinhu kana iwe uchida kudzidza mhinduro iyi zvakadzama.

1. Mushure mekuisa uye kumhanyisa sketchup, iwe unofanirwa kudzvanya pane "Login" bhatani kuti ubatanidze iyo account account. Kana iwe wakatanga kujairana nenguva yekuedzwa, saka kubva panguva ino pane kuverenga kwemazuva isati yapera.



2. Iwindo richioneka, "Tigashire kuSketchup", tinya pane "Simport" kuti uende kuimba yekutandarira.



3. Kudhirowa manhamba muchirongwa ichi kunoitwa nenzira imwechete yakafanana nemamwe mhinduro dzakafanana. Mbeva pamusoro pe "dhizaini" chikamu uye sarudza chimiro chinopokana.



4. Mushure meizvozvo, inoiswa pabasa rekushanda uye panguva imwe chete yakarongedzwa saizi yayo.



5. Mabhatani akasara ari pamapaneru epamusoro anoita sarudzo dze modifiers uye vane basa rekuita zviito.

Sezvatakambotaurwa, vanogadzira sketchup vanopa akawanda akasiyana ekudzidziswa ekudzidziswa kwekudyidzana neiyi application kwete chete muzvinyorwa chete, asiwo sevhidhiyo pane youtube. Iwe unogona kuzivana nezvose izvi pane webhusaiti yepamutemo nekushandisa referensi pazasi.

Enda kune kuverenga sketchup zvinyorwa

Nhanho yechipiri: Kuisa iyo yapera muenzaniso

Haasi vese vashandisi vanoda kugadzira mhando dzakazvimirira, izvo zvichatumirwa mune ramangwana kudhinda. Muzviitiko zvakadaro, iwe unogona kurodha chirongwa chakapera, kurongedza, uye wobva waburitsa nenzira yakakodzera. Kuti uite izvi, shandisa iyo yepamutemo inowanikwa kubva kune iyo sketchup vanogadzira.

Enda kune Dhawunirodha Models for Sketchup

1. Shandisa iyo link iri pamusoro kusvika kune iyo huru peji yesaiti yekutsvaga mhando. Iko kunosimbisa chibvumirano chezinesi kutanga kushandisa.



2. Tevere, tinofunga kushandisa basa rekuvaka-mukutsvaga neboka rekukurumidza kuwana yakakodzera muenzaniso.



3. Rondedzero tsvaga sarudzo, pamwe nekuteerera kune mamwe mafirita.



4. Mushure mekusarudza iyo modhi, inosara chete yekudzvanya pa "download".



5. Mhanya iyo faira inokonzeresa kuburikidza nesketchup.



6. Wona modhi uye kurongedza kana zvichidikanwa.

Nhanho 3: Kutumira Kunze Kwekupedzwa Kurovedzera

Chekupedzisira, chinoramba chingotumira kunze kwekunze chakapera kuenderera mberi nekudhinda pane iyo iripo mudziyo. Iwe unotoziva, mune iyo chimiro chaunoda kuti uchengetedze iyo faira, uye inoitwa seizvi:

1. Fambisa iyo isaior kune "Faira" Chikamu - "Export" uye sarudza "3D modhi".



2. MuThe Windoctor hwindo rinoonekwa, iwe unofarira Obj kana stl fomati.



3. Mushure mekusarudza nzvimbo yacho uye chimiro, chinosara chete kudzvanya pa "Export".



4. Kugadzirwa kwekutumira kunze kunotanga, iyo mamiriro ezvinhu ayo anogona kutariswa akazvimirira.



5. Iwe uchagamuchira ruzivo nezve mhedzisiro yehunhu uye iwe unogona kuchinjisa kuitwa kwebasa rekudhinda.

Iwe wakangodzidza nezve matatu akasiyana mapurogiramu ed 3D modelly iyo yakakodzera kuitira kuti igadzire chero basa rekudhinda pane matatu-matatu printer. Kune mamwe maitiro akafanana anobvumidza iwe kuti uchengetedze mafaera mu stl kana obj fomati. Isu tinokurudzira kuzvijaira neyakagadziriswa navo mumamiriro ezvinhu aya apo mhinduro dzakatsanangurwa pamusoro hazvina kukodzera iwe nekuda kwechikonzero chero chipi zvacho.

Verenga Zvakawanda: Zvirongwa zve3D Modeling

Nzira 4: Online Services

Iwe haugone kupfuura mapato uye nyanzvi yepamhepo masosi anokubvumidza iwe kuti ugadzire 3D modhi pasina kurodha iyo application, chengetedza iyo fomu yaunoda kana ipapo kutumira kudhinda. Iko kushanda kwemasevhisi akadai ewebhu kwakanyanya kuderera kune software yakazara-yakazara, saka ivo vanongokodzera vashandisi vekunze. Ngatifungei muenzaniso wekushanda pane saiti yakadaro.

Enda kuTinkercad Webhusaiti

1. Semuenzaniso, takasarudza Tinkercad. Dzvanya iyo link pamusoro kuti ipinde iyo saiti kwaunotinya pane bhatani "tanga basa".



2. Kana iyo Autodesk account isipo, ichafanirwa kuchigadzira kuti ive yakavhurika yekuwana account yako.



3. Mushure meizvozvo, enda pakugadzira chirongwa chitsva.



4. Kurudyi kweiyo nzvimbo yekushandira yaunoona nhamba dziripo uye mafomu. Nekudhonza, ivo vanowedzerwa kune ndege.



5. Ipapo ukuru hwemuviri uye maburi anogadziriswa zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa zvemushandisi.



6. Pakupera kwebasa neiyo purojekiti, tinya pane kutumira kunze kwenyika.



7. Muwindo rakaparadzana, mafomu anowanikwa ekudhinda 3D kudhinda kucharatidzwa.



8. Mushure mekusarudzwa kwayo, otomatiki kurodha ichatanga.



9. Kana iwe usingade kurodha iyo faira uye iwe unogona kubva ipapo kutumira iyo basa kudhinda, enda kune iyo 3D-kudhinda tab uye sarudza printer ikoko.



10. Pachave nechishanduko kune iyo yekunze sosi uye ipapo maitiro ekugadzirira nekuita basa racho richazotangwa.

Hatigone kufunga nezveMabasa ese anozivikanwa eWebhu musi waD 3D modhi, saka takataura nezve imwe yeakanakisa uye yakagadzirirwa pasi pe3D kudhinda Kana iwe uchifarira nzira iyi, ingo tsvaga nzvimbo kuburikidza ne browser kuti utore sarudzo yakakwana.

Yaive ruzivo rwese nezvekugadzira muenzaniso wekudhinda pane imwe printer, yataida kuudza mumubatsiri wezvebhuku rimwe. Tevere, iwe unogona chete kurodha faira nechinhu muSoftware Kugadzirira, batanidza printer uye kutanga kudhinda.

Verenga zvakare: 3D printer zvirongwa