Mushandisi anongoda kuzvijaira nehurongwa hwekushandisa zvichienderana neLinux kernel, anogona kuvhiringidzwa zviri nyore mune zvakasarudzika marudzi ese ekugovera. Kuwanda kwavo kwakabatana neiyo yakavhurika kodhi kodhi, saka vanovandudza pasi rese vanozadza zvinyatso zora huwandu hweiyo idzo dzaizivikanwa OS. Ichi chinyorwa chichakurukura zvakanyanya nezvavo.
Kuongorora kweLinux kugovera
Muchokwadi, kusiyana-siyana kwekugoverwa kuri kungoita chete. Kana iwe uchinzwisisa kusiyanisa kweimwe os, ipapo iwe uchave uchikwanisa kutora iyo system iyo yakanakira pakombuta yako. Mukana unokosha unowanikwa nemafungiro asina kusimba. Nekuisa kititi yekuparadzira yesimbi isina kusimba, unogona kushandisa yakazara-yakasarudzika OS iyo isingazokurire komputa, uye panguva imwechete ichagovera zvese zvinodiwa software.Kuti uedze imwe yeinotevera kugovera, ingo tora iyo ISO Image kubva kunzvimbo yepamutemo, isa iyo ku USB drive uye utange komputa kubva kuFlash drive.
Onawo:
Maitiro ekugadzira iyo yekuisa flash drive ne linux
Maitiro ekuisa Linux kubva kune flash drive
Kana iyo yekunyengera yeiyo iso mufananidzo weiyo yekushandisa system pane drive, iwe uchaita kunge wakaomarara kwauri, iwe unogona kuverenga iyo Linux Installation Nhungamiro kune iyo Virtualbox Virtual Machine.
Verenga Zvimwe: Kuisa Linux paVirtualbox
Ubuntu.
Ubuntu anoonekwa nenzira yakakodzera kugoverwa kwakakurumbira muLinux kernel mune cis. Yakagadziriswa pahwaro hweumwe kugoverwa - Dhebheru, asi hapana chakafanana mukuonekwa pakati pavo. Nenzira, vashandisi vanowanzomuka kukakavara, uko kugoverwa kuri nani: debian kana ubuntu, asi munhu wese anoshandura mune imwe - ubuntu yakanaka kune vanotanga.
Vagadziri vanoratidza zvakarongeka vanodzosera zvigadziriso zvinogadzirisa kana kugadzirisa zvikanganiso zvaro. Iyo network inowedzera mahara, kusanganisira zvese zvichidzokorora zvinyorwa uye shanduro dzekambani.
Yezvakanakira zvaunogona kugovera:
- Nyore uye nyore kusimbisa;
- nhamba huru yeiyo mafiramu uye zvinyorwa pakumisikidza;
- Unical mushandisi interface iyo ine mutsauko kubva kune yakajairwa windows, asi intuitive;
- Mari yakakura yePreset application (Thunderbird, firefox, mitambo, flash-plugin uye mamwe akawanda software);
- Iyo ine huwandu hukuru hwese mumapepa epamba uye mune zvekunze.
Ubuntu Official Webhusaiti
Linux Mint.
Kunyangwe ichokwadi chekuti Linux Mint Kugoverwa kwakaparadzaniswa, kunoenderana neUbuntu. Iyi ndiyo yechipiri inonyanya kufarirwa, uye zvakare yakakodzera chaizvo kune vatsva. Iyo ine yakawanda pre-yakaiswa software kupfuura iyo yapfuura OS. Linux Mint anenge akada kufanana neUbuntu, pane chikamu cheIntrasystem zvikamu zvakavanzika kubva muziso remushandisi. Iyo graphic interface yakafanana nemahwindo, iyo pasina mubvunzo inozivisa vashandisi kusarudza iyi inoshanda system.
Zvakanakira Linux Mint inogona kugoverwa seinotevera:
- Izvo zvinokwanisika kana kurodha kusarudza jechaji shell system;
- Paunenge uchiisa mushandisi unogamuchira kwete chete neako yemahara sosi kodhi
- Vagadziri vari kuvandudza hurongwa, nguva nenguva kusunungura kudzokorora uye kugadzirisa zvikanganiso.
Yepamutemo Site Linux Mint
Centsos.
Sezvo vanovandudza masteros vanozvitaura, chinangwa chavo chikuru ndechokugadzira mahara uye, izvo zvakakosha, os yakagadzikana yemasangano akasiyana siyana nemabhizinesi. Nekuda kweizvozvo, kuisa kugoverwa uku, iwe uchagamuchira hurongwa hwakasimba uye hwakachengetedzwa mumaperetera ese. Nekudaro, mushandisi anofanira kugadzirira uye oongorora zvinyorwa zveSentos, sezvo zvine misiyano chakasimba kubva kune kumwe kugoverwa. Kubva pane iyo huru: iyo syntax yezvikwata zvakawanda ndeimwe, sezvazvakaraira ivo pachavo.
Zvakanakira makumi emakore anogona kugoverwa seinotevera:
- ine mabasa mazhinji anoona kuchengetedzwa kwehurongwa;
- Inosanganisira chete shanduro dzakasarudzika dzezvishandiso, izvo zvinoderedza njodzi yekukanganisa kutsoropodza uye mamwe marudzi ekutadza;
- PaO OS, iyo yekuchengetedza zviyero zvekambani yemakambani inoburitswa.
Yepamutemo Saiti Sentersos
Opense.
Openseuse isarudzo yakanaka yeBhuku reNetbook kana yakaderera magetsi komputa. Iyi inoshanda system ine webhusaiti yepamutemo ichishanda pane wiki tekinoroji, portal yevashandisi, sevhisi yekuvandudza, magadzirirwo evagadziri uye IRC nzira mumitauro yakati wandei mumitauro yakati wandei. Pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, iyo Opense Command inoitisa tsamba yetsamba tsamba kana zvimwe zvidzoreso kana zvimwe zviitiko zvakakosha zvichiitika.
Zvakanakira zvekuparadzira izvi ndizvo zvinotevera:
- Iyo ine nhamba yakakura ye software iyo inopiwa kuburikidza nenzvimbo yakakosha. Chokwadi, zvakazoita zvishoma pane muUbuntu;
- ine kde gde girowa, iyo yakakura kwazvo yakafanana nemahwindo;
- Iyo ine inochinja-chinja zvigadziriso zvakaitwa uchishandisa Yast purogiramu. Nayo, iwe unogona kushandura anenge ese ma parameter anotanga kubva kuWallpaper uye kuguma nezvirongwa zvezvinhu zvemukati zveIntrasystem.
Yepamutemo Songwe Opense.
Pinguy os.
PINYS OS yakagadzirirwa kuita hurongwa hwaive hwakareruka uye hwakanaka. Izvo zvakagadzirirwa kune mumwe mushandisi akajairwa uyo akasarudza kuenda kubva kuWindows, ndosaka zvichizowana mabasa mazhinji.
Iyo inoshanda system yakavakirwa pane ubuntu kugoverwa. Kune ese matatu makumi matatu nemakumi matatu nenomwe uye 64-zvidiki. PINYS OS ine yakakura yemapurogiramu, iyo iwe yaunogona kuita chero zviito chero zviito paPC. Semuenzaniso, shandura iyo standard gnome yepamusoro pane simba kune simba, seMAS OS.
Official peji PINY OS
Zorin Os.
ZORIN OS ndeimwe system, vateereri vane chinangwa chevatsva vachishuva kuenda nemahwindo paLinux. Iyi OS yakavakirwawo pane ubuntu, asi iyo interface ine zvakawanda zvakafanana nemahwindo.
Nekudaro, chikamu chinosiyanisa cheZorin OS ipakeji yemashandisirwo ekutanga. Zvinoenderana nemhedzisiro yacho, iwe uchangowana mukana wekumhanyisa mazhinji emitambo yemahwindo uye zvirongwa nekuda kwewaini. Zvakare ndapota iyo yekutanga-yakaiswa Google chrome, iri mune iyi default browser. Uye kune vanoda graphic oditors kune Gimp (Analog photoshop). Zvimwe zvekuwedzera mushandisi anogona kudhanilodha
Official Peji Zorin OS
Manjaro Linux
Manjaro Linux inoenderana neArchlinux. Iyo system iri nyore kwazvo kuisa uye inobvumira mushandisi kuti atange basa nekukurumidza mushure mekuisa hurongwa. Inotsigirwa zvese 32-bit uye 64-bit shanduro yeOs. Iyo Repositories inowanzoenderana neArchlinux, zvine chekuita neizvi, vashandisi vega kubva pakutanga kugamuchira shanduro itsva dze software. Kugovera nekukurumidza mushure mekuiswa, kune zvese zvishandiso zvinodiwa kuti zvibatanidze neye multimedia zvemukati nemidziyo yechitatu-yemabiko. Manjaro Linux anotsigira mapoka akati wandei, kusanganisira rc.
Yepamutemo Site Manjaro Linux
Solus.
Solus haisi iyo yakanakisa sarudzo yemakomputa asina kusimba. Pashoma nekuti kugoverwa uku kune chete vhezheni imwe chete - 64-bit. Nekudaro, mukudzoka, mushandisi anozogashira ganda rakanaka girozi, paine mukana wekuchinja-chinja, zvishandiso zvakawanda zvebasa uye kuvimbika mukushandiswa.
Zvakakodzerawo kucherechedza kuti iyo solus yekushanda nemapaketi inoshandisa yakanakisa eopkg maneja anopa zvigadziko zvekuisa / kudzima mapaketi uye kutsvaga kwavo.
Yepamutemo saiti Solus.
Yekutanga OS.
Iyo yekutanga OS Distriution yakavakirwa paUbuntu uye inzvimbo yakanaka kwazvo yekutanga kune nyowani. Iyo inonakidza dhizaini yakafanana neO OS X, nhamba yakakura ye software ndeye uye yakawanda yakawanda ichawana mushandisi akagovera kugovera uku. Chinhu chinosiyanisa cheiyi OS ndeichi chinonyadzisa chakabatanidzwa muhomwe yayo zvinogadzirwa zvakanyatsogadzirirwa chirongwa ichi. Tichifunga izvi, ivo vanofananidzwa chaizvo nechimiro chakazara chehurongwa, nekuda kweiyo os inoshanda nekukurumidza kupfuura iyo inowana ubuntu yakafanana. Zvese zvimwe, zvinhu zvese nekuda kweizvi zvakanyatsobatanidzwa kunze.
Yepamutemo webhusaiti yekutanga OS
Mhedziso
Zvakaoma kutaura kuti ndeupi wekuparadzira aripo zviri nani, uye chii chimwe chakaipisisa, sezvaungaita mumwe munhu kuisa Ubuntu kana mint pakombuta yako. Zvese zvinhu ndezvekuti mumwe nemumwe, saka sarudzo yekuti kugoverwa kuri kutanga kushandisa, kunoramba kwako.