Maitiro ekugadzira dhigiramu denderedzwa

Nzira 1: Matafura Electronic

Pane zvirongwa zvakakosha-chinangwa chakanangana nekushanda pamwe neSparsHeets. Kazhinji, mashandiro avo anosanganisira madhayedhi ekugadzira maturusi zvichienderana neyakagoverwa data, iyo inotanga kupindwa mutafura kana yakagadzirwa nechinhu. Tichakurukura iyi nzira pane iyo muenzaniso wevamiriri vakakurumbira maviri ekushanda nemabasa ekupararira.

Microsoft Excel.

Chero ani zvake angangoita kakawanda akawana mhinduro yemabasa akasiyana-siyana pakombuta, ini ndakanzwa chaizvo nezve kuvapo kweMicrosoft Excel. Ichi chirongwa chinozivikanwa chinonakidza icho chinobvumira kuita accounting uye dzimwe mhando dzemaakaunzi uchishandisa SprejesHeets, asi inogona kubatsira zvimwe zvinangwa. Kugadzira dhizaini yemhando ipi neipi, kusanganisira kutenderera, muExcel - nyaya yacho iri nyore uye inotora chaiko kwemaminetsi mashoma. Izvi zvinotaurira mumwe munyori wedu muchinyorwa pane chinongedzo pazasi.

Verenga Zvimwe: machati muMicrosoft Excel

Openoffice calc.

Kana sarudzo iri pamusoro isingafanirwe iwe nekuda kwekuparadzirwa, tinokurudzira kuteerera kune iyo yemahara analog inonzi calc kubva kubuda. Ichi chikamu chechikamu chehofisi yemapurogiramu ehofisi, iyo yakagadzirirwa kushanda nemaprojekiti uye ine mabasa ese anodiwa, anobatsira uye kana achigadzira dhigiramu rakatenderedzwa. Ngationgororei zvakadzama kuti iyi mashandiro anoita sei mu openoffice calc.

1. Mhanya oposoffice uye sarudza module ye "kuparadzira" kushanda.



2. Kutanga, gadzira huwandu hwe data rakatenderedza iyo iyo denderedzwa chart ichavakwa, kana kuendesa iyo mumasero kana tafura yatogadzirwa kare.



3. Simbisa zvese uye vhura iyo "isa" menyu.



4. Mariri, sarudza "Diagram".



5. Tsvaga iyo "Sarudza Diagram Type" Block uye Taura "Circular" sarudzo.



6. Teerera kune dzakasiyana siyana dzakatumirwa muhuwandu hwezvimedu zvina. Mushure mekufunga zvakakodzera, tinya pane "inotevera".



7. Kana iyo data renji isina kutaurwa (tafura haina kumira seyakanga ichiratidzwa pamusoro), ichave iri madikanwa kuzvisarudzira izvozvi nekugadzira masero akakodzera.



8. Chenjera kuti zvese zviripo kana chete nhamba inodiwa yedata inosanganisirwa mudhirau, wozadzisa chisikwa nekudzvanya "kugadzirira."



9. Tarisa uone mhedzisiro uye ita kuti "siginature yedata" nekudana mamiriro emenyu kurudyi tinya pane dhigiramu. Izvi zvicharatidza huwandu hwakapihwa kuchitokisi zvakatarisana nechisungo chimwe nechimwe.



10. Mune inotevera screenshot iwe unoona muenzaniso wekuti iwe unogona kuvaka dhigiramu racho mumubhadharo muEpenoffice Calc mune isina-standard maonero.



11. Kamwe basa netafura yapedzwa, chengetedza iyo iri nyore chimiro uye kuvhara chirongwa ichi.

Nenzira yekupedzisira yechinyorwa, isu tichazotaura zvakare nezve nzira yekugadzira nzvimbo, asi ichave yemahara masevhisi epamhepo. Kana iwe uchida zvirongwa zvavo, tinokurudzira kuverenga mirairo iyi.

Nzira 2: mavara ezvinyorwa

Kana iwe uchitanga kushanda nemavara mafomu ezviuru, uye kwete nematafura, shandisa mhando yezvirongwa zvekare ndezvekuti hazvina basa, kunyanya uchifunga nezvekuwanikwa kwakakodzera mabasa mune yakakurumbira mavara ezvinyorwa. Tevere, iwe pachako uchakwanisa kuve nechokwadi kuti izwi rimwe chete kana munyori we openoffice anogona kushandiswa zvakachengeteka kuti uwedzere matanho akakomberedza mashitsi uye akavaratidza mugiratidzo ane mavara.

Microsoft izwi.

Iyo yakakurumbira zvinyorwa mupepeti ndeye Microsoft Izwi. Iyo yakaiswa pamakomputa evashandisi vevazhinji uye vanoshandiswa zvinoshandiswa kana vachishanda nemavara akasiyana siyana. Iyo inokurudzirwa kuti uzviongorore seimwe yenzira yekubatanidza chati yedenderedzwa mune zvinyorwa. Kuti uite izvi, iyo yakakosha "Dhizaini" module inogoverwa mune software, inobvumira iwe kuti uite magadzirirwo anodiwa. Dzvanya pane inotevera musoro kuti uenderere kuverenga chinyorwa pane iyi nyaya.

Verenga Zvakawanda: Maitiro Ekugadzira Dhizaini muMicrosoft Word

Openoffice munyori.

Sokupedzisira, isu tichazotaura nezve nzira yemahara muchimiro chemunyori we openoffice, izvo zvinogona kushandiswawo kuvaka chati ine kuwanda kune gwaro racho mugwaro racho. Funga nezve nhanho-nhanho maonero ekuona kuti zvinoitika sei:

1. Mushure mekutanga iyo Main menyu oparnice, sarudza iyo "zvinyorwa zvinyorwa" sarudzo kana kuvhura iyo iripo yekugadzirisa zvakare.



2. Wedzera iyo "Insert" menyu uye pane mbeva pamusoro pechinhu icho "chinhu" uye sarudza "Diagram".



3. Nekutenderwa, chimbo chengarava chakagadzirwa, saka zvichave zvakakosha kuti uchinje mhando yayo. Kuti uite izvi, tinya-kurudyi pairi uye kubva kune mamiriro menyu, sarudza "rudzi rwechati".



4. MuDiagram Type Sarudzo Window inoonekwa, tsvaga "kutenderera" uye tinya pane bhatani rekuruboshwe bhatani.



5. Kurudyi iwe uchaona mhando dziripo dzechati chetenderedzwa, pakati payo unogona kusarudza zvakakodzera.



6. Tora account iyo iyo iyo data renji isina kutaurwa, saka mushure mekuwedzera chinhu, tinya pane PCM pairi uye sarudza "tafura yedhata yedata".



7. Iyo "Tafura yedata" hwindo rinowoneka raunogona kugadzira huwandu husina muganho hwemitsara uye ugadzire tsika dzinoenderana.



8. Ita shuwa kuti yese data inoratidzwa nenzira kwayo, uye chete wobva wachengetedza shanduko.

Nzira 3: Mharidzo

Chati inotenderera inogona kuve chikamu chemharidzo, saka inofanira kuiswa padanho rekugadzirisa. Iwe unogona kuita izvi nerubatsiro rwezvirongwa zvakafanana panoitwa nemasiraidhi zvinoitwa. Netsika, isu tichaongorora sarudzo mbiri: imwe yakabhadharwa uye yemahara imwe, uye iwe unogona kutora zvakakodzera iwe pachako.

Microsoft Powerpoint.

Microsoft's PowerPoint Chigadzirwa inoshandiswa zvakanyanya kugadzira mharidzo dzeimwe dzakasiyana nhanho. Ehezve, dzimwe nguva vashandisi vanofanirwa kuita dhizaini kana zvimwe zvinhu zvine chekuita nematafura, saka vanovandudza vakagovera mabasa akakodzera anogona kubatsira kubata nebasa iri. Ruzivo rwekugadzira maitiro ekugadzira chati muchirongwa ichi, verenga chinyorwa pane chinongedzo pazasi.

Verenga Zvimwe: Kugadzira dhizaini muSimba

Openoffice inofadza.

Openoffice software inobata inogona kushandisa chikamu chinodaidzwa kuti inonzi, iyo isina kukodzera kushanda nemharidzo, asi zvakare inobvumira kuti uise dhizaini mavari, kusanganisira denderedzwa rimwe.

1. Mhanya chirongwa uye mumenyu yekutanga, sarudza "mharidzo" sarudzo.



2. Gadzira mharidzo isina mharidzo, shandisa matemplate yakagadzirirwa nevanovandudza kana kuendesa mari iripo.



3. Sarudza iyo slide pamberi paunoda kuisa chati yedenderedzwa, uye vhura iyo "isa" menyu.



4. IN it, tsvaga chinhu "Diagram" uye tinya bhatani rekuruboshwe bhatani.



5. Iyo dhayati inowedzerwa otomatiki kune iyo yazvino slide, uye iwe unogona kuifambisa kana kuperevedza uchishandisa shanduko yekushandurwa pamwe nemipendero yemicheto.



6. Parizvino, iyo dhayiti haina data renji, saka hazviratidzi ruzivo runobatsira. Kuti ugadzirise mamiriro aya, tinya pariri PCM uye kubva kumukati memenyu, sarudza "tafura yedata data chati".



7. Zadza fomu maererano nezvinodiwa zvako, kupihwa kuti mitsara uye matanda anogona kuwedzerwa kana kubviswa uchishandisa zvishandiso zvakamisikidzwa.



8. Parizvino, chati ndeye columnar, saka iwe unofanirwa kuenda kushanduko murudzi rwazvo.



9. Mune hwindo idzva, sarudza iyo "yakatenderedza" sarudzo uye kuzvionera wega nemhando iripo.



10. Iye zvino iwe unoona kuti dhizaini denderedzwa rakanyorwa nemazvo uye nenzira kwayo kuratidza ruzivo rwunotsanangurwa patafura.



11. Usakanganwa kuchengetedza shanduko muchirongwa usati wabuda kunze.

Nzira 4: Online Services

Online Services mhinduro dzakafanana dzekushanda nematanda, asi zvakananga mubrowser, pasina kukosha kwekutakura imwe software.

Google Matafura

Matafura eGoogle chishandiso chemahara kubva kune imwe kambani inozivikanwa inozivikanwa iyo inokubvumira kuti utore zvirongwa zvako pane network uye uvaponese mugore. Iyi sevhisi inopa zvese kuita basa rekugadzira chati inotenderera, uye unogona kushandisa seizvi:

Enda kuGoogle Tafura Online Service

1. Dzvanya mutsara uri pamusoro uye wapinda muGoogle account yako yekutanga kushanda nematafura. Kana iwe usina chimiro, shandisa maminetsi mashoma enguva yangu kuti uzvigadzirire, kuverenga mirairo pane iyo link pazasi.

   Excel Online

   Microsoft yakaitwa lightweight online shanduro dzemapurogiramu ayo anozivikanwa uye anokubvumira kuti uvashandise ivo vakasununguka zvakananga muBrowser. Naizvozvo, isu tinofunga kuedza kukurumidza pamhepo kuti tizive kuti basa rakasiyana rakasiyana neyekare uye sei kugadzira dhiji renzvimbo mariri.

   Enda kune Excel Online Service online

   1. Shandisa chinongedzo pamusoro, gadzira account yeMicrosoft kana pinda mune iripo.

   

   2. Mushure mekurodha hofisi, sarudza sarudzo "bhuku idzva risina chinhu".

   

   3. Pepa risina chinhu, zadza masero etafura iyo yakatenderedza iyo denderedzwa chart.

   

   4. Simbisa iyo data renji uye tinya bhatani rekuisa.

   

   5. Shandisa zvidiki zvidiki zvekutsvaga iyo denderedzwa dhizaini pakati pavo uye nekuiwedzera iyo kune pepa.

   

   6. Gadza zita racho uye uchinja mamwe ma paramita zvichienderana nezvinodiwa zvako.