Kugara kwechiitiko cheiyo foto - "Dhipatimendi" reChinyorwa (mune yedu yeganda) kubva mumvuri wayo kana toni. Izvi zvinoitwa kuitira kuti tikwanise kuchinja zvivakwa zveganda zvakasiyana. Semuenzaniso, kana iwe ukagara chimiro, iyo toni ichave isingazivikanwe uye inokuvara.
Retouching nenzira yekudzoka kwechiitiko ndeyekuti nguva inonakidza uye inonetesa, asi mhedzisiro yacho yakasikwa kupfuura kana uchishandisa dzimwe nzira. Nyanzvi dzinoshandisa nzira iyi pabasa ravo.
Iyo nzira yekuenda kuFrequency Decomposition
Iyo nheyo yenzira yekugadzira makopi maviri emufananidzo wepakutanga. Iyo yekutanga kopi inotakura ruzivo nezve toni (yakaderera), uye yechipiri iri pamusoro pekugadzira (yakakwirira).
Funga nezve nzira iri pamuenzaniso wechidimbu chekutora mifananidzo.
Basa Rokugadzirira
- Paziva rekutanga, iwe unofanirwa kugadzira makopi maviri emashure ekutanga, kaviri-kudzvanya CTRL + J Keys, uye ipa mazita (kaviri tinya pazita reiyo layer).
- Zvino tadzima kuoneka kweiyo yepamusoro dura nezita rekuti "chimiro" uye enda kuimba ine toni. Iyi denderedzwa inofanira kuve isina kusarudzika pamberi pehurumende kusvika pese padiki ganda rikapfekedza.
Vhura iyo menyu "Filter - Blur" uye sarudza "Blur muGauss".
Ini ndinoratidzira radius yefaira kuitira kuti pakambotaurwa pamusoro apa, urema hwakanyangarika.
Kukosha kweradius kunofanira kurangarirwa, sezvazvichazoda.
- Enderera mberi. Enda kune denderedzwa neruzivo uye utendeke pakuonekwa kwayo. Isu tinoenda ku "Filter - Zvimwe - Ruvara Rwakasiyana" menyu.
Iyo radius kukosha iri kuratidza zvakafanana (izvi zvakakosha!), Sekufa kwefaira "blur muGauss".
- Yeiyo dura ine chimiro, isu tinochinja nzira yekunyanyisa ye "mutsara mwenje".
Isu tinowana chifananidzo chine yakawandisa yekugadzirisa ruzivo. Mhedzisiro iyi inofanira kusunungurwa.
- Nyorera iyo Correction Layer "curves".
Muwindo rezvirongwa, worongedza iyo yakasara yakadzika poindi uye, mu "kubuda" munda, isu tinopa kukosha kwe64.
Wobva wamisa iyo kurudyi kumusoro pfungwa uye inoratidza kukosha kwekubuda kwakaenzana ne192 uye tinya pane bhatani rekusunga.
Nezviito izvi, takatadza kukanganiswa kweiyo dura nekutsiva kune kudzikira-pasi kaviri. Nekuda kweizvozvo, tichaona chifananidzo chiri muBasal, zvakafanana zvizere kune yekutanga. Iwe unogona kutarisa izvi nekuvhara alt uye kudzvanya pane icon yeziso pane iyo kumashure layer. Panofanira kunge pasina mutsauko.
Kugadzirira kweRetouching yapera, iwe unogona kuenderera mberi kubasa.
Retouch tarisiro
- Enda kune iyo layer "gadzira" uye gadzira idzva isina chinhu.
- Kubva kumashure kwerukodhi uye dura neTone kubvisa kuoneka.
- Sarudza chishandiso "kudzoreredza brashi".
- Mune marongero ari pamusoro wepamusoro-wepamusoro, sarudza iyo "inoshanda layer pazasi", isu tinogadzirisa fomu, seyekuita skrini.
Saizi yebrashi inofanira kunge yakaenzana yakaenzana nehukuru hwehukuru hwekugadziriswa kwehurema.
- Kuve pane isina chinhu, clamp Alm uye tora sampula tarisiro padivi pehurongwa.
Wobva wadzvanya pane urema. Photoshop ichangodzoreredza iyo yekugadzira pane iripo mundangariro (sampuli). Isu tinoita basa iri nenzvimbo dzese dzekutambudzika.
Retouch toni ganda
Isu takatumidzwa kuumbwa, ikozvino isu tinosanganisira kuoneka kwematemo epazasi uye enda kune iyo dura nezwi.
Editing toni inoitika nenzira imwechete, asi kushandisa bhurashi renguva dzose. Algorithm: Sarudza iyo "burashi" chishandiso,
opacity Exhibit 50%,
Dzvanya Alt, kutora sampula uye tinya panzvimbo yedambudziko.
Paunenge uchirongedza toni, nyanzvi dzakatendeukira kune hunyengeri hunonakidza. Izvo zvichakubatsira iwe kuchengetedza nguva uye nerves.
- Gadzira kopi yeiyo kumashure danda uye uise pamusoro peiyo dura nezwi.
- Bofu kopi yeGauss. Ini ndinosarudza radius, basa redu rakarondedzerwa ganda. Kuti kuve nyore kwekuona, kuoneka kubva kune zvematumba ekumusoro kunogona kubviswa.
- Wobva wadzvanya pane iyo mask icon ine alt pinch kiyi, kugadzira iyo dema mask uye kuviga mhedzisiro. Iko kuoneka kwevatengi vekumusoro vanoenderera mberi.
- Tevera tora brashi. Zvirongwa zvakafanana sezviri pamusoro, kuwedzera sarudza chena ruvara.
Iri burashi riri kuenda kuburikidza nematambudziko nzvimbo. Isu tinonatsa. Ndokumbira utarise kuti kana iyo blutu yaizoitika kusanganisa kwetoni pamiganhu, saka edza kusaita brashi kunzvimbo idzi kuitira kuti udzivise kutaridzika kwe "tsvina".
Pane ichi chidzidzo pakurwazve, iyo Frequency Decomposition nzira inogona kutariswa pamusoro. Sezvataurwa pamusoro, nzira yacho inguva yekudyara nguva, asi inoshanda. Kana iwe uri kuronga kuita mune nyanzvi yekugadzirisa pikicha, saka kudzidza kufambira mberi kwekufamba kwakakosha.