Kugadzira kuratidzwa kwezvinhu kubva kune dzakasiyana-siyana ndeimwe yemabasa akaomesesa emakesi ari muchifananidzo, asi kana iwe uine photoshop kashoma pane avhareji, haizove dambudziko.
Ichi chidzidzo chinozopa kune zvakasikwa zvinoratidzwa nechinhu chiri pamvura. Kuti uwane mhedzisiro yaunoda, isu tinoshandisa iyo "girazi" firita uye gadzira mushandisi manyorero pazviri.
Kutevedzera kwekuratidzira mumvura
Mufananidzo watinozogadzirisa:
Kugadzirira
- Chekutanga pane zvese, iwe unofanirwa kugadzira kopi yeiyo kumashure kweiyo layer.
- Kuti tigadzire ratidziro, tinoda kugadzirira nzvimbo yacho. Isu tinoenda ku "mufananidzo" menyu uye tinya pane "canvas saizi" chinhu.
Mune zvigadziriso kaviri, tinowedzera kukwirira uye kushandura nzvimbo yacho nekudzvanya pamiseve yepakati mumutsara wepamusoro.
- Tevere, tendeuke mufananidzo wedu (pamusoro pedenga). Isu tinoshandisa iyo inopisa makiyi ctrl + t, kudzvanya bhatani rekurudyi mbeva mukati mechimiro uye sarudza "ratidza kuti" ratidza kuti "ratidza kuti" ratidza kuti "ratidza kuti" ratidza kuti "ratidza kuendesa".
- Mushure mekuratidzwa, tinofambisa iyo denderedzwa nzvimbo yemahara (pasi).
Takaitira basa rekugadzirira, tichaita nekugadzira.
Kugadzira chimiro
- Gadzira gwaro rutsva rwehukuru hwakakura nemativi akaenzana (mraba).
- Gadzira kopi yeiyo kumashure Layer uye shandisa iyo "Wedzera ruzha" filter kune iyo, iyo iri mu "filter - ruzha" menyu.
Comment kukosha kuratidzira pa65%
- Ipapo iwe unofanirwa kusanganisa muGAUSS. Chishandiso chacho chinogona kuwanikwa mu "Filter - Blur" menyu.
Radius Exhibit 5%.
- Kuyera musiyano weiyo dura neiyo gadziriso. Dzvanya iyo CTRL + M Key kiyi musanganiswa, ichikonzera curves, uye ita sezvakaratidzwa pane iyo skrini. Chaizvoizvo, ingo fambisa slider.
- Nhanho inotevera yakakosha. Tinoda kurasikirwa nemavara kune default (main - dema, kumashure - chena). Izvi zvinoitwa nekutsikirira iyo D kiyi.
- Zvino toenda ku "filter - sketch - Rubatsiro".
Iko kukosha kweruzivo uye kugadziriswa kunoiswa kune 2, mwenje unobva pasi.
- Isa imwe firita - "iyo firita iri blur - blur mukufamba."
Iyo yekubvisa inofanirwa kuve makumi matatu nemashanu pixels, angle - 0 degrees.
- Iyo yekushandira yekugadzira yakagadzirwa, saka tinofanirwa kuiisa papepa redu rekushanda. Sarudza iyo "kufamba" Tool
Uye dhonza dura kubva kune canvas kune iyo tabu neiya yekukiya.
Kwete kusunungura bhatani re mbeva, wakamirira kuvhurwa kwegwaro racho uye uise chimiro pane canvas.
- Sezvo chimiro chakanyanya kudarika canvas yedu, ipapo kuti aregererwe kwekurongedza, iwe uchafanirwa kuchinja zviyero neCtrl + "-" Kiyi (Minus (isina makotesheni).
- Isu tinoshanda kune denderedzwa neyekugadzira mahara emahara shanduko (Ctrl + t), tinya bhatani rebushi re mbeva uye sarudza chinhu chekuona.
- Svina iyo yepamusoro yemucheto wemufananidzo wehupamhi hwe canvas. Iyo yepazasi iyo yakamanikidzwawo, asi zvishoma. Ipapo isu tinotendeukira kushanduka kwemahara uye kugadzirisa saizi yekufunga (yakatwasuka).
Izvi ndizvo zvinoitika zvinofanirwa kuitika:
Dzvanya kiyi yekupinda uye uenderere mberi kusikwa kwekugadzira.
- Panguva yatiri pane iyo yepamusoro layer, iyo inoshandurwa. Kugara pairi, clamp ctrl uye tinya pane imwe miniature layer neiya yekukiya, iri pazasi. Kuchave nekusarudzwa.
- Dzvanya CTRL + J, kusarudzwa kuchaongororwa kune idzva jeya. Ichi chichava chivakwa chine chimiro, chekare chinogona kudzima.
- Tevere, nekudzvanya bhatani rekurudyi re mbeva pane iyo dura neiyo gadziriso uye sarudza iyo "Gadzira yakadzokorodza layer" chinhu.
Mu "chinangwa" block, sarudza iyo "nyowani" uye ipa zita regwaro racho.
Faira idzva rine chimiro chendangariro chendongoro chichavhurika, asi hazvigume nazvo.
- Zvino isu tinofanirwa kubvisa mapikisheni exels kubva kuCanvas. Isu tinoenda ku "mufananidzo - trimming" menyu.
uye sarudza kutema pahwaro hwe "pachena pixels"
Mushure mekudzvanya bhatani OK, iyo nzvimbo yese yakajeka iri kumusoro kweiyo canvas ichasimwa.
- Iyo inoramba ichingoponesa iyo yekugadzira muPSD fomati ("faira - chengetedza se").
Kugadzira kuratidzwa
- Tanga kugadzira kuratidzwa. Enda kune gwaro nechikwereti, pane denderedzwa nemufananidzo wakaratidzwa, kubva kumusoro wetsiva nekugadzira, tinobvisa kuoneka.
- Isu tinoenda ku "filter - kukanganisa - girazi" menyu.
Isu tiri kutsvaga chiratidzo, sepamhepo, uye tinya "Dhawunirodha Tailure".
Izvi zvichaponeswa mune yakapfuura nhanho.
- Sarudza zvese zvigadziriso zvemifananidzo yako, usangobata chiyero. Kutanga, iwe unogona kusarudza kuisirwa kubva muchidzidzo.
- Mushure mekushandisa iyo firita, isu tinotendeukira kuoneka kweiyo dura nekugadzira uye kuenda kwazviri. Isu tinochinja nzira yekupfuura yechiedza chechiedza uye kuderedza opacity.
- Kufungisisa, Kazhinji, kwagadzirira, asi kunodiwa kuti unzwisise kuti mvura haisiri girazi, kunze kweiyo, kunze kweiyo mauto, iyo inoratidza matenga ari kunze kwenzvimbo yekuona. Gadzira iyo nyowani isina chinhu uye udururire mubhuruu, unogona kutora sampuli kubva kudenga.
- Fambisa iyi layer pamusoro peiyo kukiya, wobva wadzvanya ALT uye tinya bhatani rekuruboshwe mbeva parutivi rwemuganhu pakati peiyo ruvara uye nedare nekiyi yekuvhara. Panguva imwecheteyo, iyo inonzi "clipping mask" ichagadzirwa.
- Iye zvino wedzera makasimudziro chena.
- Tora chombo "gradient".
Mune marongero, sarudza "kubva kune dema kusvika chena".
- Isu tinotambanudza gradient pane mask kubva kumusoro kusvika pasi.
Mhedzisiro:
- Isu tinoderedza opacity yeiyo dura ine ruvara kusvika pamakumi mashanu muzana.
Zvakanaka, ngatione kuti takakwanisa sei kuzadzisa.
Iyo Great Cheat photoshop yakazoratidzwa zvakare (nerubatsiro rwedu, zvirokwazvo). Nhasi takauraya teres mbiri - dzakadzidza kuumba maitiro uye kutevedzera chiratidzo chechinhu chiri pamvura. Aya hunyanzvi anofanirwa kuve akakodzera iwe mune ramangwana, nekuti kana uchigadzirisa iyo foto, nzvimbo dzakanyorova huri kure neusina kujairika.