Ibishusho byabitswe muri desktop muri Windows 7: Uburyo bwo Kugaruka

Rimwe na rimwe, iyo uhinduye kuri desktop yawe kuri desktop yawe uhita ubona ko nta bishushanyo byose kuri yo. Reka tumenye icyo ishobora kugira ihuriro, kandi muburyo ushobora gukemura icyo kibazo.

Gushoboza ibirango byerekana

Ibura rya amashusho ya desktop rishobora kubaho kubwimpamvu zitandukanye. Mbere ya byose, birashoboka ko imikorere yagenwe ihagarikwa nubuhanga muburyo busanzwe. Kandi, ikibazo gishobora guterwa no gutsindwa mubushakashatsi.exe. Ntugagabanye kandi amahirwe yo kwandura virusi ya sisitemu.

Uburyo 1: Kugarura nyuma yo kuvanaho amashusho

Mbere ya byose, turasuzuma amababi nkaya nko gukuraho umubiri amashusho. Ibi bintu birashobora kubaho, kurugero, niba utari umuntu wenyine wabonye kuri iyi mudasobwa. Udushushondanga birashobora gusibwa nimbuto gusa kugirango ikunde, cyangwa kubwubwato.

1. Kugenzura ibi, gerageza gukora ikirango gishya. Kanda iburyo-kanda (PCM) kumeza yakazi. Kurutonde, guhagarika guhitamo "kurema", hanyuma ukande "label".



2. Mu gikonoshwa cyo kurema ikirango, kanda "Isubiramo ...".



3. Idosiye nububiko bwo kureba ububiko bizatangira. Hitamo ikintu icyo ari cyo cyose muricyo. Kubwintego zacu, uko byagenda kose. Kanda "OK".



4. Noneho kanda "Ibikurikira".



5. Mu idirishya rikurikira, kanda "Witeguye."



6. Niba label igaragara, ibi bivuze ko amashusho yose yabayeho mbere yasibwe kumubiri. Niba ikirango kitagaragara, bivuze ko ikibazo kigomba gushakishwa kurundi. Noneho gerageza gukemura ikibazo cyinzira zaganiriweho hepfo.



7. Ariko birashoboka kugarura shortcuts ya kure? Ntabwo ari ukuri ko bizahinduka, ariko hariho amahirwe. Hamagara igikonoshwa "kwiruka" ukoresheje watsinze intsinzi + r. Injira:

   Igikonoshwa: Recyclebinfolder.

   Kanda "OK".



8. Idirishya ryagabwe rirafungura. Niba ubona hari ibirango byabuze, hanyuma urebe icyo ufite amahirwe. Ikigaragara ni uko hamwe no gusiba bisanzwe, dosiye ntabwo zasibwe burundu, kandi ubanza koherezwa kuri "Igitebo". Niba, usibye amashusho, hari ibindi bintu biri mu "gitebo", hitamo icyifuzo gisabwa ukabasiba hamwe na buto y'imbeba y'ibumoso (LKM) hanyuma icyarimwe uzamuka Ctrl. Niba gusa ibintu byagarurwa mu "gitebo" giherereye, hanyuma ugabanye ibikubiye byose ukanze Ctrl + a. Nyuma yibyo, kora PCM Kanda kuri onlocation. Hitamo "Kugarura" muri menu.



9. Amashusho azagaruka kuri desktop.

Ariko iki gukora niba "igitebo" cyagaragaye ko ari ubusa? Kubwamahirwe, ibi bivuze ko ibintu byakuweho rwose. Nibyo, urashobora kugerageza gukira ukoresheje ibikorwa byihariye. Ariko bizasa kurasa bivuye ku mbunda ku kibango kandi gifata igihe kinini. Kenshi gukoreshwa kenshi gukoreshwa shortcuts intoki.

Uburyo 2: Gushoboza kwerekana amashusho muburyo busanzwe

Kwerekana amashusho kuri desktop birashobora guhagarikwa intoki. Ibi birashobora gukorwa nundi mukoresha kugirango urwenya, abana bato cyangwa kubwamakosa yawe. Gukosora iki kibazo nuburyo bworoshye.

1. Kugirango umenye niba guhagarika bisanzwe biterwa no kubura labels, jya kuri desktop. Kanda ahantu hose kuri PCM. Muri menu igaragara, hitamo indanga kumurima "kureba". Shakisha amashusho "yerekana amashusho ya dektop" murutonde rudasobanutse. Niba ikimenyetso kidashyizwe imbere yacyo, iyi niyo mpamvu yibibazo byawe. Muri iki kibazo, ukeneye gukanda kuri iki kintu lkm.



2. Hamwe nurwego runini cyane rwibishoboka, shortcuts zongeye kugaragara. Niba ubu dushyizemo ibice ibivugwamo, tuzabibona mu gice cyacyo "Reba" ahateganye n'umwanya "herekana amashusho ya desktop" azashyirwaho.

Uburyo 3: Tangira Ubushakashatsi.exe

Udushushondanga kuri desktop hashobora kuba ikuzimu kubwimpamvu ko PC idakoresha umushakashatsi.exe. Inzira yagenwe ishinzwe imirimo ya Windows Explorer, ni ukuvuga kwerekana ibishushanyo hafi ya byose bya sisitemu, uretse wallpaper, harimo, harimo ibirango bya desktop. Ikintu nyamukuru gitera kubura amashusho kidakurikizwa neza mubashakashatsi.exe guhagarika ni uko umugenzuzi azagira "igenzura" nibindi.

Guhagarika iyi nzira birashobora kugaragara kubwimpamvu nyinshi: Kunanirwa muri sisitemu, imikoranire itariyo hamwe na software ya gatatu, kwinjira virusi. Tuzareba uburyo bwo gukora Explorer.exe kugirango tumenye neza ko basubira aho babanje.

1. Mbere ya byose, hamagara umuyobozi wakazi. Muri Windows 7, CTRL + Shift + ESC ikoreshwa muri izo ntego. Igikoresho cyitwa, wimuke mugice cya "inzira". Kanda ku Izina rya "Ishusho Izina" kugirango wubake urutonde rwibikorwa byimyandikire kugirango ubone ubundi buryo bworoshye. Noneho shakisha izina "Explorer.exe" mururu rutonde. Niba uyibonye, ​​ariko amashusho ntabwo yerekanwe kandi bimaze kuboneka ko impamvu itari mu buryo budasubirwaho, bityo inzira ntishobora gukora nabi. Muri iki kibazo, byumvikana kubirangiza, hanyuma tugatangira.

   

   Kuri izo ntego, garagaza izina "Explorer.exe", hanyuma ukande buto "Yuzuye".



2. Ikiganiro Agasanduku kagaragara aho hazabaho umuburo wo kurangiza inzira bishobora gutera gutakaza amakuru adakijijwe hamwe nibindi bibazo. Kubera ko ukora neza, kanda "Uzuza inzira".



3. Ubushakashatsi.exe azasibwa kurutonde rwibikorwa mumuyobozi wakazi. Noneho urashobora kongera kubirongo. Niba utabonye kurutonde rwamazina yiyi nzira ubanza, intambwe zihagarara, mubisanzwe, zigomba gusimbuka hanyuma uhite wimukira gukora.
4. Mubikorwa umuyobozi, kanda dosiye. Ibikurikira, hitamo "umurimo mushya (kwiruka ...)".



5. Igikinisho cya "Run" kiragaragara. VBE Imvugo:

   Ubushakashatsi

   Kanda Enter cyangwa OK.



6. Kenshi na kenshi, Umushakashatsi.exe azongera gutangira, azerekana isura yizina ryayo murutonde rwibikorwa mumuyobozi wakazi. Kandi ibi bivuze ko hamwe nibishoboka byinshi byubushushanyo buzongera kugaragara kuri desktop.

Uburyo 4: Gukosora urutonde rwa sisitemu

Niba ukoresheje uburyo bwambere ntabwo yakoze kugirango ukore ubushakashatsi.exe cyangwa, niba nyuma yo gutangira mudasobwa, yazimiye, noneho ikibazo cyo kubura amashusho kijyanye nibibazo biri muri rejisitiri. Reka turebe uko zishobora gukosorwa.

Kubera ko manipulation hamwe nibyanditswe muri sisitemu ya sisitemu yasobanuwe hepfo, twemerwa inama mbere yo guhamya ibikorwa byihariye, shiraho os ingingo ya OS cyangwa inyuma yayo.

1. Kujya kubwanditsi bwanditse, shyiramo gutsinda + r guhuza kugirango usabe igikoresho "kwiruka". Injira:

   Regedit.

   Kanda "OK" cyangwa Injira.



2. Igikonoshwa cyiswe "Umwanditsi wanditse" azashyirwa ahagaragara, aho uzakenera gukora manipulic. Kunyura mu bice byo kwiyandikisha, koresha menu yo kuyobora imiterere yigiti, iherereye kuruhande rwibumoso bwidirishya. Niba urutonde rwibice byo kwiyandikisha bitagaragara, hanyuma ukande ku izina "mudasobwa". Urutonde rwibice byingenzi byo kwiyandikisha birafungura. Genda mwizina "hkey_local_machine". Kanda ahakurikira "Software".



3. Urutonde runini cyane rwibice birakinguka. Ikeneye kubona izina "Microsoft" ikakanda kuri yo.



4. Na none urutonde rurerure rwibice bikinguye. Shakisha "Windowsnt" muri yo hanyuma ukande kuri yo. Ibikurikira, jya mwizina "aho uba" na "ishusho yo gusohoza dosiye".



5. Urutonde runini rwibice bifungura. Reba muriyo Gutandukana n'Izina "YSPlorer.exe" cyangwa "Abashakashatsi .Exe". Ikigaragara ni uko izo mpande zigomba kuba hano. Niba ubonye byombi cyangwa kimwe muri byo, noneho iyi mpande igomba gusibwa. Kugirango ukore ibi, kanda ku izina rya PCM. Kuva kurutonde rwaganiriweho, hitamo "Gusiba".



6. Nyuma yibyo, ikiganiro agasanduku kigaragara, cyerekana ikibazo niba ushaka gusiba agace katoranijwe hamwe nibiyirimo byose. Kanda "Yego."



7. Iyaba imwe gusa mubyerekeranye haruguru iri muri rejisitiri, noneho urashobora guhita utangira mudasobwa kugirango ugire uruhare mu mpinduka, mugihe uzigama ibyangombwa byose bidasubirwaho muri gahunda zugururiwe. Niba urutonde ruri ahari kandi ikibanza cya kabiri kitifuzwa, noneho muriki gihe, wanza ubikureho, hanyuma ukore reboot.
8. Niba ibikorwa byakozwe bidafashaga cyangwa utabonye ibice udashaka ikiganiro cyari kigomba, noneho uru rubanza rugomba gusuzuma irindi mpapuro zo kwiyandikisha - "Winlon". Ni mu gice cya "Moterion". Kubijyanye nuburyo bwo kugerayo, tumaze kubwirwa hejuru. Noneho, hitamo izina ryigice "winloton". Nyuma yibyo, jya mugice cyingenzi cyidirishya aho umurongo wibipimo byatoranijwe byatoranijwe biri. Shakisha ibipimo by'imirongo "Igikonoshwa". Niba utabisanze, noneho hamwe nibishoboka byinshi, urashobora kuvuga ko iyi ari yo nyirabayazana w'ikibazo. Kanda ahantu hose kubuntu kuruhande rwiburyo bwa PCM Igikonoshwa. Kurutonde rugaragara, kanda "Kurema". Murutonde rwinyongera, hitamo "Ibipimo byerekana".



9. Mu kintu cyakozwe, aho kuba izina "ibipimo bishya ..." VBE "shell" hanyuma ukande Enter. Noneho ugomba guhinduka mumitungo ya parameter. Kanda ku Izina kabiri lkm.



10. Igikonoshwa "Guhindura ibipimo by'imirongo" byatangijwe. Kora "Umushakashatsi.exe" kwinjira muri "Agaciro". Noneho kanda Enter cyangwa OK.



11. Nyuma yibyo, "Winlon" ibipimo byingenzi byingenzi bigomba kwerekana ibipimo bya "shell". Umurima "Agaciro" uzaba "Umushakashatsi.exe". Niba ibintu byose aribyo, noneho urashobora kongera gukora PC.

Ariko hari ibibazo mugihe ibipimo byerekana ikibanza bihari, ariko icyarimwe umurima wa "Agaciro" urimo ubusa cyangwa bihuye nizina ritandukanye na "Voxrer.exre". Muri iki gihe, ugomba gukora ibikorwa bikurikira.

1. Jya kuri "guhindura umurongo (idirishya ukanze izina ryinshuro ebyiri lkm.



2. Muri "agaciro", andika "Explorer.exe" hanyuma ukande OK. Niba Agaciro gatandukanye kasobanuwe muriki gice, noneho urabanje kubisiba uhitamo ibyinjira hanyuma ukande buto yo gusiba kuri clavier.



3. Nyuma ya "shell" yerekana umurima wa "Shell", "Abashakashatsi.exe" arerekanwa, urashobora gusubiramo PC kugirango utangire impinduka zakozwe. Nyuma yo kuvugurura, umushakashatsi.exe inzira igomba gukora, kandi bivuze ko amashusho kuri desktop azagaragara.

Uburyo 5: Gusikana na virusi

Niba uburyo bwagenwe bwo gukemura ikibazo butagufashije, noneho haribishoboka ko mudasobwa yanduye virusi. Muri iki kibazo, ugomba kugenzura sisitemu yo kurwanya virusi. Kurugero, urashobora gukoresha gahunda ya Dr.Web Curenget, yagaragaye muri ibyo bihe byose. Birasabwa kugenzura ntabwo biva muri mudasobwa yanduye yanduye, ariko kuva kurindi mashini. Cyangwa gukoresha kuri iyi ntego ya flash ya flash. Ibi biterwa nuko ikora ibikorwa bivuye muri sisitemu yanduye, birashoboka ko ari byiza ko antivirus itazashobora kumenya iterabwoba.

Mugihe cyo kurangiza uburyo bwo gutanga kimwe kandi mugihe habaye uburyo bwa porogaramu, kurikiza ibyifuzo byerekana ko Antivirus ihari itanga ikiganiro. Nyuma yo kurangiza kuvana virusi, urashobora gukenera ibikorwa byumushakashatsi.exe binyuze muri "Umuyobozi wa Task" na Muhinduzi wanditse uburyo ikiganiro cyari kirenze.

Uburyo 6: Gusubira inyuma kugirango ugarure cyangwa usubize

Niba ntakintu na kimwe mu buryo ikiganiro cyari hejuru kidafashe, urashobora kugerageza gusubira mu ngingo ya nyuma yo gusana sisitemu. Imiterere y'ingenzi nihaba ingingo nkiyi yo gukira mugihe amashusho yerekanaga ubusanzwe kuri desktop. Niba ingingo yo kugarura muri iki gihe ntabwo yaremewe, ntabwo ishaka gukemura ikibazo.

Niba utarabona ingingo ikwiye yo gukira kuri mudasobwa yawe, ntabwo yafashije gukemura ikibazo, hanyuma muriki gihe hateganijwe uburyo bwo kurangirwa burundu buguma mububiko - ongera ushimangire sisitemu y'imikorere. Ariko iyi ntambwe igomba kwegera gusa mugihe ibindi bishoboka byose byageragejwe kandi ntabwo yatanze ibitekerezo biteganijwe.

Nkuko mubibona muri iri somo, hari impamvu nyinshi zitandukanye zituma amashusho ashobora gutakara kuri desktop. Impamvu buri mpamvu, mubisanzwe, ifite inzira yacyo yo gukemura ikibazo. Kurugero, niba amashusho yerekanwe muburyo busanzwe, noneho nta manipulas hamwe na gahunda mumuyobozi wakazi ntagufasha gusubiza ibirango. Kubwibyo, mbere ya byose, ugomba gushyiraho icyateye ikibazo, hanyuma ugahitamo kubikemura. Birasabwa gushakisha impamvu kandi bigatuma inipulation yo kugarura byumwihariko muburyo butangwa muriyi ngingo. Ntabwo ari ngombwa guhita usubiramo sisitemu cyangwa kubyara, kuko igisubizo gishobora kuba cyoroshye cyane.