Mudasobwa yawe ni Iyinjiza bw'ibanze na Sisitemu Ibisohoka ko amaduka idasanzwe algorithms ngombwa imikorere ya mudasobwa yose. Umukoresha ashobora guhindura bamwe mu kugira kunoza PC kubagwa, ariko iyo ya mudasobwa ntabwo gutangira, bishobora kuvuga ibibazo bikomeye na orodinateri.
Tumenye impamvu n'inzira gukemura
Nta buryo hose gukemura icyo kibazo, kuko, bitewe mpamvu, ugomba gushaka umuti. Urugero, mu bihe bimwebimwe, ngo "mpembure" mu mudasobwa yawe azobwirizwa disassemble mudasobwa no kumara bamwe bahindura na & Icyuma na i abandi bizaba bihagije kugerageza kwinjira ikoresha ubushobozi mu sisitemu y'imikorere.Impamvu 1: wujuje Amamashini
Niba, igihe uzoja ku PC ya, imashini haba ntabwo ibimenyetso cyose ubuzima, cyangwa ibipimo gusa ni waka ku imiturire, ariko nta amajwi / cyangwa ubutumwa ku Mugaragaza, hanyuma akenshi bisobanura ko ibinyoma ikibazo mu bice. Kugenzura ibice bikurikira:
- Kugenzura ububasha bwawe gutanga umurimo. Igishimishije, benshi itanga kijyambere ububasha ashobora kwiruka ukwabo mu orodinateri. Niba udakora igihe gutangura, bisobanura ko akeneye guhinduka. Rimwe mu rubanza amakosa mu Ikigize iyi, mudasobwa bishobora Kugerageza Kuri Gukoresha bamwe bigize, ariko kuko ubuze ingufu, ibimenyetso ubuzima bugiye kujya "nta".
- Niba byose ni mu kugira na gutanga ububasha, ni ukuvuga bishoboka ko insinga na / cyangwa contacts baba yangiritse, bikaba isano motherboard ya. Kugenzura bo inenge. Niba izaba hakiri, mu gutanga imbaraga bazagira ngo hashize mu gusana, cyangwa burundu gusimbura. Ubu buryo bwo inenge bishobora gusobanura impamvu igihe uzoja ku PC ya, mwumva uko gutanga ububasha n'imirimo, ariko mudasobwa ubwayo ntabwo gutangira.
- Niba, Ryari: Kanda ku i Akabuto ububasha, nta cyabaye, bishobora kuvuga ko Akabuto ni umenetse kandi agomba gusimburwa, ariko kandi ntibigomba ntiryemewe Ihitamo na n'ugusenyuka wa gutanga ububasha. Ku bamwe batuzingiye, imikorere ya buto ububasha ashobora bigenwa n'Inama kigaragaza iyo bacana rero byose ni nziza na ko.
Isomo: uko gutangiza gutanga imbaraga nta ihuza ngo mudasobwa
ibyangiritse mubiri bice by'ingenzi ya mudasobwa bafite ahantu kuba, ariko impamvu nyamukuru kuko bidashoboka ntangiriro bisanzwe PC ni imbaraga umukungugu guhumanya ya internals yayo. Umukungugu ushobora ukuzuzwamo mu abafana na contacts, bityo guhungabanya kuronswa voltage kuva bigize umwe undi.
Iyo usesengura sisitemu ya sisitemu cyangwa imiturire ya Laptop, witondere umubare wumukungugu. Niba ari byinshi, noneho "isuku". Umubumbe munini urashobora gukurwaho hamwe na vacuum isukuye ikora mububasha buke. Niba ukoresha isuku ya vacuum mugihe cyo gukora isuku, noneho witonde, kuko ari ibintu byangiza imbere ya PC.
Iyo umukungugu nyamukuru wavanyweho, ukuboko hamwe no gukaraba no gukama gukara kugirango ukureho umwanda usigaye. Ahari umwanda wibasiye amashanyarazi. Muri uru rubanza, bigomba gusenya no gusukura imbere. Reba kandi imibonano n'abahuza kuba ivumbi muri bo.
Impamvu 2: Ibibazo bihuje
Mubibazo bidasanzwe, mudasobwa na bios birashobora guhagarika gukora kubera kutagira ingaruka kubice byose, bihujwe nikibaho. Mubisanzwe kubara ikintu cyikibazo kirahagije gusa, kurugero, niba uherutse kongeramo / guhindura umurongo wintama, noneho birashoboka cyane ko imbaho nshya idahuye nibice bya PC bisigaye. Muri iki kibazo, gerageza kuyobora mudasobwa ifite impfizi y'intama ishaje.
Bibaho gake mugihe kimwe mubice bya mudasobwa byananiranye kandi bikareka gushyigikirwa na sisitemu. Kumenya ikibazo muriki kibazo biragoye rwose, nkuko mudasobwa itatangira. Ibimenyetso bitandukanye byumvikana cyangwa ubutumwa bwihariye kuri ecran birashobora gufashwa, bitanga bios. Kurugero, kuri kode yamakosa cyangwa ibimenyetso byamajwi, urashobora kumenya hamwe nibigize ikibazo.
Kubijyanye no kubangamira ibice bimwe ku kibaho, mudasobwa ikunze kurera ibimenyetso byubuzima. Umukoresha arashobora kumva umurimo wa disiki zikomeye, gukonjesha, gutangiza ibindi bigize, ariko ntabwo bigaragara kuri ecran. Akenshi, usibye amajwi yibice bya mudasobwa, urashobora kumva ibimenyetso bidasanzwe byororoka ibios cyangwa igice icyo aricyo cyose cya PC, muri ubu buryo kukibazo.
Niba nta kimenyetso / ubutumwa cyangwa bitemewe, ugomba gukoresha aya mabwiriza kugirango umenye icyo ikibazo:
- Kwangira i mudasobwa kuva gutanga imbaraga no disassemble Sisitemu rishinzwe. Witondere guhagarika ibikoresho bitandukanye byamahanga. Byiza, gusa clavier na monitor bigomba kuguma hamwe.
- Noneho, uhagarike ibice byose uhereye ku kibaho, ugasiga amashanyarazi gusa, disiki ikomeye, umurongo wa mpfizi y'intama n'ikarita ya videwo. Aba nyuma bakeneye guhagarikwa niba hari adapt ishushanyije muri gahunda. Nta rubanza rudakuraho gahunda!
- Ubu guhuza mudasobwa ngo imbaraga Urusobetudirishya na Kugerageza Kuri Gushoboza. Niba mudasobwa yawe ni Yatangiye n'inyuma kandi Windows, bisobanura ko byose ari mu rwego na bice nyamukuru. Niba download ntabwo gukurikira, ni inama witonze amatwi ibimenyetso mudasobwa yawe cyangwa gushaka ikosa code iyo yagaragaje ku gukurikirana mu. Mu bihe bimwebimwe, kimenyetso gishobora gutangwa nta mudasobwa yawe, ariko gusa Ikintu umenetse. Iryo tegeko ni kenshi akurikizwa kugira disks umwete - bitewe breakage ku, batangiye gukina gato amajwi n'ibindi igihe PC ni zihetse. Niba ufite ikibazo nk'icyo, hanyuma HDD cyangwa SSD bazobwirizwa gusimburwa.
- Biteganywa ko ku ngingo ya 3, byose bisanzwe yatangiye, kuzimya mudasobwa yongera kugerageza guhuza ku motherboard Ikintu cyose, hanyuma guhindukirira orodinateri.
- Fata gika Ibanjirije kugeza guhishurira bigize ikibazo. Iyo kumenya nyuma, bizaba ngombwa ko asimburwa, cyangwa kunyura mu gusana.
Niba burundu yakusanyijwe mudasobwa (nta kubona Ikigize ikibazo), Byose Kuri ni kandi atangira guhindura ku bisanzwe, hanyuma ibisobanuro inyifato nk'iyo ishobora kuba babiri:
- Wenda kubera Vibration na / cyangwa izindi ngaruka ku mubiri ku PC ya, contact bamwe bigize ngombwa bava mu ihuza ku. Iyo vy'ukuri disassembly na re-guteranira, wowe gusa reconnected ikintu kigize ngombwa;
- Habayeho kunanirwa gahunda bitewe bikaba mudasobwa yari ibibazo gusoma bigize cyose. Re-ukongera buri Ikintu Kuri motherboard cyangwa Kugarura Igenamiterere ya mudasobwa gukemura icyo kibazo.
Impamvu 3: Kunanirwa kwa sisitemu
Muri urwo rubanza, umutwaro OS riboneka nta mananiza wese, umurimo mu nanone rutemba ubusanzwe, ariko bibaye ngombwa, kwinjira mu mudasobwa yawe, ukora nta gikorwa. Verisiyo ya iterambere ibintu ni imbonekarimwe cyane, ariko hari ahantu kuba.
Uburyo bwo gukemura icyo kibazo bivutse ni kirumara gusa niba sisitemu y'imikorere yawe zihetse ubusanzwe, ariko udashobora kujya mu mudasobwa yawe. Hano ushobora no inama kugerageza imfunguzo zose kwinjira - F2, F3, F4, F5, F6, F7, F8, F5, F6, F11, F12, F10, F11, F12, Gusiba, Esc. Nk'uko Ihitamo, Koresha buri imfunguzo izo mu Ivanga na Shift cyangwa FN (nyuma ni zibishinzwe gusa mudasobwa).
Ubwo buryo Byashyizweho gusa Windows 8 na hejuru, uko iyi Kuri Ongera utangire ku PC na mudasobwa yawe nyuma ku. Koresha inyigisho iyi Kongera gutangiza na mugaragaro nyuma ya base Iyinjiza na Ibisohoka Sisitemu:
- Mbere na mbere ugomba kujya "Ibigenga". Ushobora gukora iyi ku ku i "Start" icon in i Ibikubiyemo-Hasi cyangwa tiled irebero (bivana Verisiyo OS) kubona ibikoresho icon.
- Muri "ibipimo", shakisha "ivugurura n'umutekano". Mu Ibikubiyemo nyamukuru, ni akamenyetso icon ibereye.
- Muri yo, jya "kugarura", uherereye muri menu ibumoso.
- Shakisha igice gitandukanye "Amahitamo adasanzwe yo gukuramo", aho "restart ubu" igomba kuba. Kanda.
- Nyuma ya mudasobwa izapakira idirishya hamwe no guhitamo ibikorwa. Jya kuri "diagnostics".
- Noneho ugomba guhitamo "ibipimo byateye imbere".
- Mu bo, kubona "yubakwa-mu na UEFI" Ibigenga. Iyo iki kintu cyatoranijwe, bios yapakiwe.
Niba ufite sisitemu yo gukora Windows 7 kandi irenga, kimwe niba utabonye "software yashizweho na UEF" muburyo muri "Ibipimo byateye imbere", urashobora gukoresha "itegeko". Fungura ukoresheje itegeko rya CMD muri "Run" (bita ans + r urufunguzo rwo guhuza).
Ikeneye kwinjiza agaciro kakurikira:
guhagarika.exe / R / O.
Nyuma yo gukanda kuri Enter, mudasobwa izatangira kandi yinjire kuri bios cyangwa itanga boot boot amahitamo hamwe nibitekerezo kuri bios.
Nk'itegeko, nyuma yinjiza, sisitemu yibanze i / o ziremerewe nta kibazo kandi nyuma niba usanzwe ukoresheje urufunguzo. Niba re-kwinjiza kuri bios bidashoboka, bivuze ko kunanirwa gukomeye byabaye mumiterere.
Impamvu 4: Igenamiterere ritari ryo
Kubera gutsindwa mugenamiterere, urufunguzo rushyushye rushobora guhinduka ibitekerezo, niba rero byatsinzwe nkibi, bikaba byumvikana kugirango usubize igenamiterere byose kuruganda. Mubihe byinshi, ibintu byose bigaruka mubisanzwe. Ubu buryo burasabwa gukoreshwa gusa mugihe mudasobwa yapakiwe nta kibazo, ariko ntushobora kwinjira muri bios.
Reba kandi:
Uko Kugarura Igenamiterere ya mudasobwa
Gusobanura ibimenyetso bya bios
Kudashobora gutangiza Bios mubisanzwe bihujwe haba hamwe no gusenyuka kubintu byose byingenzi bya mudasobwa, cyangwa gutandukana kwayo. Kunanirwa kwa software birababaje cyane.