Abakoresha bakoresha bashishikaye kuri enterineti ntabwo rimwe na rimwe imyidagaduro rimwe na rimwe bahura na kamera ya IP cyangwa seriveri ya FTP, idashobora gukuramo ikintu na kimwe mu mugezi, kunanirwa kuri telefoni no kuri kimwe. Kenshi na kenshi, ibibazo nkibi byerekana ibyambu bifunze byo kubona router, kandi uyumunsi turashaka kukumenyesha inzira zo kuzifungura.
Uburyo bwo gufungura ibyambu
Mbere ya byose, reka tuvuge amagambo make yerekeye ibyambu. Icyambu ni umurongo uhuza hamwe nurusobe rwa mudasobwa, porogaramu cyangwa igikoresho cyahujwe nka kamera, sitasiyo ya voip cyangwa umuyoboro wa televiziyo. Kubikorwa byiza bya porogaramu hamwe nibikoresho bya Port yo hanze, ugomba gufungura no kwerekeza kubashakisha amakuru.
Gukora ibyambu, nkibindi bikoresho bya router, bikozwe binyuze muboneza urubuga. Ifungura ku buryo bukurikira:
- Koresha mushakisha iyo ari yo yose no mu kabari kayo Ubwoko 192.168.0.1 cyangwa 192.168.1.1. Niba inzibacyuho kuri aderesi zagenwe ntabwo ziganisha kubintu byose, bivuze ko IP ya Router yahinduwe. Ugomba kumenya agaciro ka none, kandi ibi bizagufasha kumuhuza hepfo.
Soma birambuye: Nigute wabona aderesi ya IP ya Router
- Kwinjira hamwe nijambo ryibanga byinjiza kugaragara kugirango ubone akamaro. Muri router nyinshi, amakuru yihariye yatanzwe nijambo admin, niba iyi parameter yahinduwe, andika buto iriho, nyuma yo gukanda buto "OK" cyangwa urufunguzo rwinjira.
- Urupapuro nyamukuru rwurubuga rwa Vict Crefirator yibikoresho byawe birafungura.
Ibindi bikorwa biterwa nuwabikoze bwa router - tekereza kurugero rwicyitegererezo kizwi cyane.
Asus
Twabibutsa ko abari aho ibikoresho bya Network mu Corporation ya Tayiwani bafite ubwoko bubiri bwurubuga: Ihitamo rya kera nibishya, bizwi nka asuswrt. Biratandukanye cyane cyane kumiterere no kuboneka / kubura ibipimo bimwe, ariko muri rusange hafi. Nkurugero, tuzakoresha verisiyo yanyuma yimikorere.
Kugirango ukore neza imikorere kuri router, asus ikeneye gushiraho mudasobwa ip ip. Kurikiza amabwiriza hepfo.
- Fungura urubuga. Kanda kuri "Umuyoboro waho", hanyuma ujye kuri DHCP Seriveri ya seriveri.
- Ubukurikira, shakisha "intego ifasha intoki" no kuyihindura umwanya "yego".
- Noneho, murutonde rwa IP yahawe intoki "guhagarika, shakisha urutonde" kubona aderesi ya Mac "aho uhitamo mudasobwa yawe hanyuma ukande kuri aderesi yacyo kugirango wongere.
Tegereza kugeza router reboots hanyuma ukomeze kubyambu byibyambu. Ibi bibaho ku buryo bukurikira:
- Muri menu nkuru ya Virdurator, kanda kuri "Internet", hanyuma ukande kuri tab "Port imbere".
- Muri "Igenamiterere ryibanze", fungura icyambu cyo kohereza, shaka amahitamo "yego" ahateganye nibipimo bihuye.
- Niba ukeneye gutsinda ibyambu byumukino runaka cyangwa umukino wa interineti, koresha menu yamanutse "urutonde rwa seriveri" ku cyiciro cya mbere, hamwe nicyiciro cya mbere, hamwe na "Gukunda Urutonde rwa kabiri. Iyo uhisemo umwanya uwo ariwo wose kurutonde rwerekanwe, hazahita wongerwa kumeza ameza - ugomba gusa gukanda kuri buto "Ongeramo" hanyuma ugashyira mubikorwa igenamiterere.
- Gukora imfashanyigisho imbere, reba urutonde rwa "Urutonde rwibimenyetso byashyizwe ahagaragara". Ibipimo byambere bigomba gusobanurwa ni "izina rya serivisi": Ugomba kwinjiza izina rya porogaramu cyangwa intego yicyambu cyo kohereza imbere, kurugero, "kamera". "
- Mumwanya wa "Port Race", sobanura haba icyambu cyifuzwa, cyangwa byinshi ukurikije gahunda ikurikira: Agaciro ka mbere: Agaciro kanyuma. Kubigamije umutekano, ntibisabwa gushiraho intera nini cyane.
- Ibikurikira, jya kuri Aderesi ya "IP yaho" - andika IP ihagaze ya mudasobwa nkuko byasobanuwe mbere.
- Agaciro ka "Icyambu cyaho kigomba guhura nagaciro k'umwanya wambere wicyambu.
- Ibikurikira, hitamo protocole igomba gutangwa amakuru. Kuri kamera ya IP, kurugero, hitamo "TCP". Rimwe na rimwe, ugomba gushiraho "umwanya" byombi.
- Kanda "Ongeraho" na "ukurikize".
Niba ukeneye kohereza ubutumwa bugufi, subiramo inzira zasobanuwe haruguru hamwe na buri.
Huawei.
Uburyo bwo gufungura ibyambu kuri router ya Huawei ishingiye kuri aya algorithm:
- Fungura urubuga rwibikoresho hanyuma ujye mugice cyo hejuru. Kanda kuri "Nat" hanyuma ujye kuri tab "Port Mapping".
- Kugirango utangire kwinjiza itegeko rishya, kanda buto "Nshya" hejuru iburyo.
- Kanda kuri "Igenamiterere" Block - Ibipimo bikenewe byinjijwe hano. Ubwa mbere, reba ubwoko "Kwitabo", hanyuma murutonde rwa "Interifesation", hitamo umurongo wa enterineti - nk'ubutegetsi, izina ryayo ritangirana nijambo "internet".
- Ibipimo bya "Porotokole" byashyizweho nka "TCP / UDP" niba utazi cyane cyane ubwoko ukeneye. Bitabaye ibyo, hitamo imwe isabwa guhuza porogaramu cyangwa igikoresho.
- Mumwanya wo hanze utangira, andika icyambu gifunguye. Niba ukeneye kumena urubyaro, hanyuma wandike agaciro kambere kurwego rwibanze, hamwe nicyambu cyo hanze.
- Umurongo wa "Imbere" umurongo ushinzwe aderesi ya IP ya mudasobwa - Injira. Niba utazi iyi aderesi, ingingo ikurikira izagufasha kubyiga.
Witegure - Port / Port Range zifunguye kuri huawei router.
Tenda.
Ibyambu kuri Tenda Router byerekana imikorere yoroshye. Kora ibi bikurikira:
- Jya mu iboneza ry'iboneza, hanyuma muri menu nkuru, kanda ku Ihitamo "Iterambere".
- Hano dukeneye guhagarika igenamiterere ryitwa "Port ohereza".
Muri "IP IP" ukeneye kugirango winjireho aderesi ya mudasobwa.
- Igenamiterere rya Port muri "Icyambu cyimbere" gifite amatsiko - ibyambu bikurikira byashyizweho umukono kuri serivisi nka desktop ya kure.
Niba ukeneye gufungura icyambu kidasanzwe cyangwa wandike intera, hitamo "imfashanyigisho", hanyuma wandike umubare wihariye kumurongo.
- Muri "icyambu cyo hanze", urashobora guhagarika neza ibisobanuro bimwe nko mu ntambwe ibanza ku cyambu runaka. Kuri urwo rwego, twandika umubare wagaciro kanyuma.
- Ibice bikurikira ni "protocole". Hano ibintu nkibi mugihe ibyambu byatejwe imbere kuri huawei router: Ntabwo uzi umuntu ukenewe - usige amahitamo "byombi", uzi - shyiramo icyifuzo.
- Kurangiza igenamiterere, kanda kuri buto hamwe nishusho ya Plus mubikorwa "Igikorwa". Nyuma yo kongeraho itegeko, kanda kuri buto ya "OK" hanyuma utegereze kugeza muburyo bwa router.
Nkuko mubibona, ibikorwa byukuri biroroshye.
Netis.
Netis Routers ahanini asa nibikoresho bya asus rero, tangira inzira yo gufungura por port, nanone ikurikira uhereye kuri iP ya static.
- Nyuma yo kwinjira murubuga, fungura "umuyoboro" hanyuma ukande kuri "LAN".
- Reba kurutonde rwa "Urutonde rwabakiriya ba DHCP" - Shakisha mudasobwa yawe hanyuma ukande kuri buto yicyatsi muri "imikorere". Nyuma yibi bikorwa, imiterere "yabitswe" igomba guhinduka kuri "yego", bivuze gushyiraho adresse ihamye. Kanda "Kubika" kugirango urangize inzira.
Noneho jya ku byambu by'ibyambu.
- Fungura "odirection" mobine nyamukuru hanyuma ukande ahanditse "Virtual seriveri".
- Igice gisabwa cyitwa "Gushiraho amategeko ya seriveri isanzwe". Muri "ibisobanuro" andika izina iryo ari ryo ryose ryakozwe n'umushinga - nibyiza kwerekana intego cyangwa porogaramu ufungura icyambu. Muri "ip adresse", Imp ip ya mudasobwa yabigenewe mbere.
- Muri "Protocole", shiraho ubwoko bwo guhuza progaramu ikoresha cyangwa igikoresho. Niba protocole idasobanuwe kuri bo, urashobora gusiga uburyo "byose", ariko uzirikane ko bidafite umutekano.
- Amahitamo "Icyambu cyo hanze" na "Icyambu cyimbere" gifite ibyambu byinjira kandi bisohoka. Injira indangagaciro zijyanye cyangwa iringaniye mumirima yagenwe.
- Reba ibipimo byahinduwe hanyuma ukande buto.
Nyuma yo gutangira router, itegeko rishya rizongerwa kurutonde rwa seriveri isanzwe, bivuze ibyambu byumvikana.
TP-LINK.
Uburyo bwo gufungura ibyambu kuri gahunda ya TP-Lint nayo ifite ibiranga. Umwe mubanditsi bacu amaze kubigaragaza muburyo burambuye mu kiganiro gitandukanye, kuko twe, ntabwo nsubiramo, gusa tanga umurongo.
Soma Ibikurikira: Ibyambu bifungura ibyambu bya TP-LINK
D-Ihuza
Fungura ibyambu kuri D-Ihuza Diyers nayo ntabwo igoye cyane. Urubuga rwacu rumaze kugira ibikoresho bimurikira manipulation muburyo burambuye - urashobora kwiga byinshi kuri yo mumabwiriza andi.
Isomo: Gufungura ibyambu ku bikoresho bya D-LINK
Rostercom
Utanga Rostercom atanga abakoresha hamwe nabanyagatiri babo bwite hamwe na software. Kubikoresho nkibi, urashobora kandi gufungura ibyambu, kandi biragoye ntibiroha kuruta kuri roter. Uburyo bukwiye bwasobanuwe mu gitabo cyihariye dusaba gusoma.
Soma Ibikurikira: Ibyambu bifungura ibyambu bya rostercom router
Reba ibyambu
Reba, natsinze interekeza imbere, urashobora kuba uburyo butandukanye cyane. Imwe mubyoroshye - Serivisi ishinzwe kumurongo 2ip, ibyo dukoresha.
Jya kurupapuro nyamukuru 2ip
- Nyuma yo gufungura urubuga, shakisha "kugenzura icyambu" kurupapuro hanyuma ukande kuri yo.
- Injira nimero yicyambu muri router, yafunguwe kuri router hanyuma ukande "cheque".
- Niba ubonye icyambu cyanditse ", kimwe no mu ishusho hepfo, bivuze ko inzira yananiwe, kandi igomba kubisubiramo neza, iki gihe neza. Ariko niba "icyambu gifunguye" - muburyo bwose bukora.
Hamwe nizindi serivisi zo kugenzura ibyambu, urashobora gusoma umurongo uri hepfo.
Reba kandi: Ibimenyetso bya Scan kumurongo
Umwanzuro
Twakumenyesheje kwandika ibyambu byibyambu byitegererezo bya router. Nkuko mubibona, ibikorwa ntibisaba ubuhanga bwihariye cyangwa uburambe bwumukoresha ndetse numutangira birashobora guhangana nabo.
