Muri iki gitabo, ubwo buryo bwombi buzasuzumwa, kimwe namakuru ahabwa make kumahitamo yinyongera yo kurinda ijambo ryibanga ryibiciro, niba ibitswe mubyukuri rwose kandi ugomba gukuramo amahirwe yo kubigeraho.
Kwinjiza ijambo ryibanga kuri winjira muri Windows
Imwe munzira zoroshye zo gushiraho ijambo ryibanga kuri mudasobwa igendanwa igomba kuyishyiraho kuri sisitemu y'imikorere ubwayo. Ubu buryo ntabwo bwizewe cyane (buryo bworoshye gusubiramo cyangwa kumenya ijambo ryibanga kuri Windows), ariko birakwiriye niba ukeneye ko ntamuntu ukoresha igikoresho cyawe mugihe wimutse.Kuvugurura 2017: Amabwiriza atandukanye yo gushiraho ijambo ryibanga muri Windows 10.
Windows 7.
Kugirango ushireho ijambo ryibanga muri Windows 7, jya kuri Panel igenzura, fungura "amashusho" hanyuma ufungure izina rya konti.
Nyuma yibyo, kanda "Gukora ijambo ryibanga rya konte yawe" hanyuma ushireho ijambo ryibanga, kwemeza ijambo ryibanga na raporo kuri yo, hanyuma ukoreshe impinduka zakozwe.
Ibyo aribyo byose. Noneho, igihe cyose mudasobwa igendanwa yahindutse mbere yo kwinjira muri Windows, uzakenera kwinjiza ijambo ryibanga. Mubyongeyeho, urashobora gukanda Windows + l urufunguzo kuri clavier kugirango ufunge mudasobwa igendanwa mbere yo kwinjira ijambo ryibanga utazimye.
Windows 8.1 na 8
Muri Windows 8, urashobora gukora kimwe muburyo bukurikira:
- Urajya kandi kuri gahunda yo kugenzura - Konti y'abakoresha hanyuma ukande kuri "Guhindura konti mumadirishya ya mudasobwa", jya ku ntambwe ya 3.
- Fungura ikibanza cyiza cya Windows 8, kanda "Ibipimo" - "Guhindura ibipimo bya mudasobwa". Nyuma yibyo, jya kuri "konti".
- Muri konti zishinzwe gucunga, urashobora gushiraho ijambo ryibanga, mugihe atari inyandiko gusa, ahubwo uniha ijambo ryibanga cyangwa kode yoroshye.
Bika igenamiterere, ukurikije kwinjira muri Windows, uzakenera kwinjira ijambo ryibanga (inyandiko cyangwa igishushanyo). Mu buryo nk'ubwo, Windows 7 urashobora guhagarika sisitemu igihe icyo aricyo cyose, udafunguye mudasobwa igendanwa ukanda urufunguzo rwatsinze + L kuri clavier.
Nigute washyira ijambo ryibanga muri mudasobwa igendanwa (inzira yizewe)
Niba washyizeho ijambo ryibanga kuri mudasobwa igendanwa ya bios, bizarushaho kugira umutekano, nkuko ushobora gusubiramo ijambo ryibanga muriki kibazo, urashobora kwanga gusa bateri ya mudasobwa igendanwa (hamwe nibidasanzwe). Ni ukuvuga, guhangayikishwa nuko umuntu mugihe udahari ashobora kubamo no gukora kubikoresho bizagira kurwego ruto.
Kugirango ushireho ijambo ryibanga kuri mudasobwa igendanwa muri bios, ugomba kubanza kubijyamo. Niba udafite laptop nshya, mubisanzwe ni ngombwa gukanda urufunguzo rwa F2 kugirango winjire kuri bios mugihe ufunguye (aya makuru mubisanzwe yerekanwe hepfo ya ecran iyo yahinduwe). Niba ufite sisitemu nshya kandi ikora, noneho urashobora gukoresha ingingo kugirango winjire muri bios muri Windows 8 na 8.1, kubera ko urufunguzo rusanzwe rudashobora gukora.
Intambwe ikurikira uzakenera kubona igice cya bios aho ushobora kwinjiza ijambo ryibanga ryabakoresha (ijambo ryibanga ryumukoresha) nijambobanga ryibanga (Ijambo ryibanga). Birahagije gushiraho ijambo ryibanga ryabakoresha, muricyo gihe ijambo ryibanga rizasabwa gufungura mudasobwa (OS Chead) no kwinjira kuri bios igenamiterere. Kuri mudasobwa zigendanwa benshi, ibi bikorwa mu buryo bumwe, nzatanga amashusho kugira ngo abone uko ari.
Ijambobanga rimaze gushyirwaho, jya gusohoka hanyuma uhitemo "kubika no gusohoka gushiraho".
Ubundi buryo bwo kurinda ijambo ryibanga
Ikibazo nuburyo bwavuzwe haruguru nuko ijambo ryibanga kuri mudasobwa igendanwa ririnda gusa mwene wanyu cyangwa abo mukorana - gukina cyangwa kureba kumurongo udafite ibitekerezo byayo.
Ariko, amakuru yawe akomeza kuba adakingiwe: kurugero, niba ukuyemo disiki ikomeye hanyuma uyihuze kurindi mudasobwa, byose bizagerwaho byuzuye nta mbarambuye. Niba ushishikajwe no kubungabunga amakuru, hazabaho porogaramu zo gushishoza amakuru, nka veracrypt cyangwa Windows bitlocker, imikorere yubatswe muri Windows Secryption. Ariko iyi niyo ngingo yingingo zitandukanye.