Sisitemu yo gukora kuri kernel ya linux ntabwo ikoresha ikunzwe cyane mubakoresha basanzwe. Kenshi na kenshi, bahitamo abantu bashaka gushakisha porogaramu / ubuyobozi cyangwa basanzwe bafite ubumenyi buhagije mu bijyanye no gucunga mudasobwa, gukora binyuze mu micungire ya mudasobwa, gukora binyuze mu micungire ya terminal, komeza imikorere ya seriveri nibindi byinshi. Uyu munsi, ibikoresho byacu bizabera gusa abo bakoresha bashaka guhitamo Linux aho kuba Windows cyangwa izindi OS kumurimo wa buri munsi, aribyo tuzavuga kubyerekeye ibyiza nibibi bya sisitemu yavuzwe.
Ibyiza nibibi byo Gukwirakwiza Krirnel ya Linux
Ibikurikira, ntituzafata urugero kugaburira byihariye, kubera ko hari byinshi kandi byose bikarishye gukora imirimo runaka no gushiraho kuri PC zitandukanye. Turashaka gusa kwerekana ibintu bisanzwe bigira ingaruka kuri OS. Byongeye kandi, dufite ibikoresho turimo tuvuga kuri sisitemu nziza kubwicyuma kidakomeye. Turasaba kumenyera neza.Soma Ibikurikira: Hitamo Linux Ikwirakwizwa rya mudasobwa Intege nke
Icyubahiro
Ubwa mbere ndashaka kuvuga ku mpande nziza. Tuzaganira kubintu rusange gusa, kandi ingingo yo kugereranya Windows na Linux bitangiye ingingo itandukanye usanga kumurongo ukurikira.
Reba kandi: Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'imikorere ihitamo: Windows cyangwa linux
Gukoresha umutekano
Kugabana Linux birashobora kumenyekana nkuwagira umutekano, kubera ko atari abaterankunga gusa bashishikajwe no kwiringirwa kwabo, ahubwo no kubakoresha byoroshye. Birumvikana ko kudakunda OS bituma bidashimisha abacengezi, bitandukanye nidirishya rimwe, ariko ibi ntibisobanura ko sisitemu itigera ihura nibitero. Amakuru yawe bwite arashobora kwibwe, ariko kubwizi wowe ubwawe ugomba kwemerera ikosa, kugera kuri hook kumaganya. Kurugero, urabona dosiye ituruka ahantu hatazwi kandi nta gushidikanya ko ubiruka. Virusi yubatswe itangiye gukora inyuma, kuburyo utazabimenya. Ibyinshi muri ibyo fraud bikorwa binyuze mubyo bita inyuma, bisobanurwa nkukuri nk "umuryango winyuma". Ababi - barimo gushaka ibyobo byumutekano bya sisitemu yimikorere, bategura gahunda idasanzwe izayikoresha kugirango bakire uburyo bwa kure hejuru ya mudasobwa cyangwa izindi ntego zose.
Ariko, bigomba kwizirikana ko kubona intege nke mu kugaburira kubuntu kwigenga biragoye cyane kuruta muri Windows 10, kubera ko itsinda ryabatezimbere ryakunze gushyigikira abakoresha isoko ryayo bashishikajwe umutekano wabo. Niba ubonye umwobo, bakosowe hafi ako kanya, kandi umukoresha usanzwe akeneye gusa kugirango ashyireho kuvugurura vuba bishoboka.
Ntibishoboka kutagaragaza uburyo budasanzwe bwo kugera kuri Linux. Mugushiraho Windows, uhita uhabwa uburenganzira bwumuyobozi, bidakomeye kandi birinzwe nimpinduka muri sisitemu. Kubuntu Mugihe ushyiraho, ukora konti, sobanura ijambo ryibanga. Nyuma yibyo, impinduka zingenzi zikorwa gusa iyo wategetse iri jambo ryibanga binyuze muri konsole kandi ubone neza.
Nubwo yound isanzwe ishobora kwibagirana no kwandura ibicuruzwa cyangwa kwamamaza kwamamaza mugihe cyo gukoresha Linux, ibigo bimwe biracyakora mugutezimbere antivierus. Niba ubishyize, gutanga hafi yumutekano wa sisitemu yuzuye. Ibisobanuro hamwe na porogaramu zo kurinda ikunzwe murahura nibindi bikoresho kumurongo ukurikira.
Soma kandi: antivirus izwi kuri linux
Ukurikije ibikoresho byasobanuwe haruguru, Linux irashobora gufatwa nkimirire ihagije kugirango byombi bikoreshe urugo no gukoresha impamvu. Ariko, mbere yumutekano uvuga, haracyariho ubu buringaniye buracyari kure.
Gukwirakwiza
Witondere kuvuga inteko zitandukanye zaremwe kuri kernel ya linux. Byose byateguwe nibigo byigenga cyangwa itsinda ryabakoresha. Mubisanzwe, buri rutonde rukariya rurashyirwa mubikorwa runaka, urugero, Ubuntu nigisubizo cyiza cyo gukoresha urugo, Centos - Sisitemu ikora, na sisitemu yimikorere, hamwe na linux nuburyo bwiza bwicyuma. Ariko, urashobora kumenyana nurutonde rwamateraniro akunzwe mubindi ngingo ukanze kumurongo ukurikira.
Soma byinshi: Kugabana Linux
Byongeye kandi, buri rugabanuke rufite ibisabwa bitandukanye, kubera ko bikora ku gishishwa cyihariye kandi kirimo imikorere itandukanye. Ibintu bitandukanye mu guhitamo bizafasha umukoresha uwo ari we wese kubona verisiyo nziza ya bo, basunika mu cyuma nintego nyamukuru yo kwishyiriraho OS.
Soma Ibikurikira: Sisitemu Ibisabwa byagabanijwe na Linux
Politiki y'ibiciro
Kuva mu ntangiriro yiterambere ryintangiriro ya Linux irahari kumugaragaro. Amakoko afunguye yemereye abanyabukorikori bazamura no guhindura amaganwa bwite muburyo bwose bushoboka. Kubwibyo, kubwibyo, ibintu byateye imbere kuburyo ubwinshi bwinteko nyinshi ari ubuntu. Abategura kurubuga rwemewe batanga ibisobanuro birambuye ushobora kohereza amafaranga runaka kugirango ashyigikire OS cyangwa nkikimenyetso cyo gushimira.
Usibye gahunda zose zateguwe munsi ya linux akenshi zifite kode ifunguye, tubikesha bakwirakwizwa kubuntu. Igice cyabyo ubona mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho (software itandukanye biterwa niterambere ryumutezimbere), izindi software ikenewe iri kumwanya wacyo kandi urashobora kuyikuramo nta kibazo.
Guhagarara by'akazi
Kuri buri mukoresha, ikintu cyingenzi muguhitamo sisitemu y'imikorere ni ituze ryibikorwa byaryo. Ntabwo tuzatanga uburyo butandukanye, ariko gusa tuzavugana muri rusange, nigute dushobora kwemeza imikorere myiza ya OS derners kuri kernel ya Linux. Kuba washizeho verisiyo yubu Ubuntu bumwe, uhita "uhereye kubisanduku" shaka urubuga ruhamye. Inyandiko zose zakozwe zapimwe bihagije ntabwo ari abaremu gusa, ahubwo no mubaturage. Habonetse amakosa no kunanirwa gukosorwa hafi ako kanya, kandi ibishya biboneka kubakoresha bisanzwe gusa iyo bahaza ibipimo byose byumutekano.
Akenshi ibice hamwe bishya byashyizweho mu buryo bwikora hamwe nuburyo bukora kuri interineti, ntushobora no kumenya ko ibibazo byabonetse byakosowe. Ngiyo politiki yo kubateza imbere hafi amateraniro afunguye, bityo OS ni imwe mu zihamye.
Imigaragarire yihariye
Ibyoroshye byo kugenzura ni kimwe mubintu byingenzi byimikorere myiza. Itanga igikinisho cyayo. Turabikesha, desktop yaremye, hari imikoraniri nububiko, dosiye na porogaramu kugiti cye. Kugabana Linux Shingiro umubare munini wibidukikije bitandukanye. Ibyemezo nkibi ntibikora interineti nziza cyane, ahubwo bituma uyikoresha ahindura byigenga kumwanya wibirango, ingano n'amashusho. Urutonde rwibisimba bizwi cyane biherereye - Gnome, kubana, kde na lxde.
Birakwiye ko tumenya ko buri sofface ifite ibikoresho byayo ingaruka ziboneka nibindi byiyongera, bigira ingaruka kuburyo butaziguye umubare wibikoresho bya sisitemu bikoreshwa. Nta mpera yintama ihagije - shyiramo lxde cyangwa lxqt, zizagenda kongera umusaruro. Urashaka ikintu gisa na sisitemu y'imikorere ya Windows kandi iyumvikana neza - reba Cinnamon cyangwa uwo mwashakanye. Guhitamo ni binini cyane, buri mukoresha azabona uburyo bukwiye.
Inenge
Hejuru, twaganiriye ku mico itanu myiza ya sisitemu yo gukora gahunda yo gukora Linux, ariko hariho kandi amashyaka mabi asubiza abakoresha iyi platifomu. Reka tuganire ku makosa y'ibanze kandi y'ingenzi cyane ku buryo burambuye kugirango ubashe kumenyera nabo ugakora icyemezo cya nyuma kuri OS zisuzumwa.
Gukenera Guhuza n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere
Uwa mbere uzahura nacyo iyo ugana kuri Linux - Itandukaniro na Windows isanzwe ntabwo ari mugushushanya gusa, ahubwo no mubuyobozi. Birumvikana ko twavuze mbere kubisasu bisa na desktop ya Windows, ariko muri rusange ntabwo bihindura inzira yo gukorana na OS ubwayo. Kubera iyo mpamvu, abakoresha Nowice bazagora cyane cyane guhangana no kwishyiriraho porogaramu zihariye, gutunganya ibikoresho no gukemura ibindi bibazo. Tugomba kwiga, dushake ubufasha kuri forumu cyangwa kubintu byihariye. Duhereye kuri iyi light inenge ikurikira.
Reba kandi:
Samba Gutunganya Ubuntu
Turashaka dosiye muri linux
Ubuyobozi bwa Linux Mint
Bikunze gukoreshwa muri "terminal" linux
Umuganda
Kuzenguruka Linux byombi bigarukira, cyane cyane mu gice kivuga mu Burusiya, cyane biterwa cyane n'iteraniro ryatoranijwe. Ingingo zubufasha kubijyanye na enterineti ntibihagije, ntabwo byose byanditswe nururimi rusobanutse, ruzatera ingorane mubushya bwa bashya. Inkunga ya tekiniki kubateza imbere babuze gusa cyangwa gukora nabi. Kubijyanye no gusura forumu, umukoresha wa Nouvice akunze guhura nibishinyagurira, gusebanya nubundi butumwa busa nabaturage, mugihe hateganijwe igisubizo nkana hazaba igisubizo cyumvikana.
Ibi bikubiyemo inyandiko zishushanyije kuri software na kavukire. Mubisanzwe nabyo byanditswe no kubashishikaza cyangwa ibigo bito, birengagiza amategeko yo kwandika ibicuruzwa byabo. Fata ku rugero rwanditse kuri Windows na Mac OS Adobe Photoshop - izwi na muhinduzi benshi. Ku rubuga rwemewe uzasangamo ibisobanuro birambuye kubintu byose biri muriyi gahunda. Igice kinini cyinyandiko cyibanze kubakoresha urwego urwo arirwo rwose.
Gahunda kuri linux akenshi ntabwo na gato zifite amabwiriza cyangwa zanditswe hibandwa kubakoresha bafite uburambe.
Software n'imikino
Imyaka yanyuma ya gahunda ya linux nimikino bigenda birushaho kuba byinshi, ariko umubare wibisabwa uhari uracyari munsi cyane kurenza uko muri sisitemu ikunzwe cyane. Ntuzashobora kwishyiriraho ibiro bimwe bya Microsoft cyangwa Adobe Photoshop. Akenshi ntibizamera no gufungura ibyangombwa bibitswe muri iyi software kuri bagenzi babo bahari. Uratumiwe gusa gukoresha nka emulator - vino. Binyuze muri yo, urabona kandi ushyireho ibyo ukeneye byose kuva mumadirishya, ariko icyarimwe witegure kugirango uruvange rwose rusaba umubare munini wibikoresho bya sisitemu.
Birumvikana, urashobora gushiraho steam hanyuma ukuremo imikino myinshi ikunzwe, ariko ubwinshi bwibintu bishya biriho ntibizashobora gukinisha, kuko ntabwo ibigo byose bifuza guhuza ibicuruzwa munsi ya linux.
Bihuye n'ibikoresho
Kugabana Linux bizwi ko abashoferi benshi kubikoresho byashyizwe muri mudasobwa bakuwe murwego rwa OS cyangwa nyuma yiterambere ryambere kuri ente, ariko nyuma yingaruka imwe ijyanye no gushyigikira ibikoresho. Rimwe na rimwe, abakora ibice ntibatanga verisiyo zidasanzwe z'abashoferi barimo gusuzumwa, bityo ntuzabona gukuramo kuri interineti, bityo ntuzabona gukuramo kuri interineti, ibikoresho bizakomeza kuba igice cyangwa ngo bidashoboka rwose cyangwa bidashoboka rwose. Ibihe nkibi nibidasanzwe, ariko na hamwe ba nyiri peteroli idasanzwe, kurugero, icapiro mbere yuko inzibacyuho igomba gushyirwaho neza ko ishobora gusabana nigikoresho cyabo.
Twahaye ibibi nyamukuru nibyiza bya linux kugirango uyiteze ko witondera kwishyiriraho iyi sisitemu y'imikorere. Twabibutsa ko buri wese afite ibitekerezo bye kubyerekeye akazi, nuko twagerageje gutanga isuzuma rifatika ryinshi ryurubuga, tugakomeza icyemezo cya nyuma kuri wewe.