Noneho umukoresha hafi ya buri mukoresha agenda kumurongo unyuze muri mushakisha. Kugera kubuntu nibyinshi byurubuga rusanzwe hamwe nibiranga bitanga iyi software kubanyanyigisho. Kubwibyo, abakoresha bafite amahitamo kandi bakunda software guhaza byimazeyo ibyo bakeneye. Nkigice cyingingo zuyu, turashaka kuvuga kubyerekeye mushakisha nziza kuri mudasobwa zikoreshwa kuri karnel ya Linux.
Mugihe uhisemo mushakisha y'urubuga, ntibigomba kubonwa kumikorere yayo gusa, ahubwo no kumutekano wakazi kakoreshwa neza. Umaze guhitamo neza, uzemeza neza imikoranire nziza na mudasobwa. Turasaba kwitondera amahitamo meza kandi, dusuzugura ibyo dukunda, hitamo igisubizo cyiza cyo gukora kuri enterineti.
Mozilla Firefox.
Mozilla Firefox nimwe mushakisha izwi cyane kwisi kandi izwi cyane mubakoresha OS kuri linux. Ikigaragara ni uko abaterankunga benshi bo kugabura kwabo "badoda" iyi mushakisha kandi yashyizwe kuri mudasobwa hamwe na OS, kubwibyo bizaba ibyambere kurutonde rwabanje kurutonde rwacu. Firefox ifite umubare munini uhagije wo kudakora gusa, ariko nanone gushushanya ibipimo, kimwe nabakoresha birashobora guteza imbere ibyongeweho bitandukanye, bituma iyi mushakisha y'urubuga ihinduka gukoresha.
Ibibi birimo kubura impinduka kuri verisiyo. Ni ukuvuga, iyo winjiye mu iteraniro rishya, ntuzaboneka udahinduye byinshi. Byinshi muribibazo byose byabaye ngombwa nyuma yo kongera kubaka interineti. Kubakoresha benshi, ntabwo yakunze ubugingo, ariko ntibwashobokaga ukuyemo kurutonde rwa bashya bashya. Ram hano arangije bihagije, bitandukanye na Windows, inzira imwe iraremwa, yerekana ingano ya Ram asabwa munsi ya tabs zose. Firefox ifite Uburusiya bwaho kandi burahari gukuramo kurubuga rwemewe (ntukibagirwe gusa kwerekana verisiyo yukuri kuri Linux yawe).
Chromium.
Hafi ya buriwese azi kubyerekeye urubuga rwitwa Google Chrome. Byari bishingiye kuri moteri ya chromium ifunguye. Mubyukuri, chromium iracyari umushinga wigenga kandi ifite verisiyo ya sisitemu yo gukora linux. Ibiranga mushakisha bihora byiyongera, ariko imirimo imwe iboneka muri Google Chrome iracyahari.
Chromium aragufasha kwigenga ntabwo ari ibipimo rusange gusa, ahubwo hamwe nurutonde rwimpapuro ziboneka, ikarita ya videwo, reba verisiyo ya Flash ya Flash. Byongeye kandi, turagugira inama yo kwita ku nkunga y'igenamigambi ry'icomeka ryahagaritswe mu 2017, ariko, urashobora gukora inyandiko z'abakoresha ubishyira mu bubiko bwagenwe kugirango habeho imikorere muri iyi gahunda ubwayo.
Konqueror.
Mugushiraho kde igishushanyo cya linux kiboneka, ubona kimwe mubice byingenzi - umuyobozi wa dosiye na mushakisha yitwa Konqueror. Ikintu nyamukuru kiranga urubuga rwavuzwe ni ugukoresha tekinoroji ya KParts. Iragufasha kwinjizwa mubikoresho bya Konqueror hamwe nuburyo buva mubindi gahunda, gutanga, urugero, gutanga amadosiye yimiterere itandukanye muri tabs zitandukanye, utinjiye muyindi software. Ibi birimo ibikoresho bya videwo, umuziki, amashusho ninyandiko zandikirwa. Verisiyo yanyuma ya konqueror igabanijwe hamwe na dosiye umuyobozi, nkuko abakoresha bitotombeye ikibazo cyo gucunga no gusobanukirwa interineti.
Noneho abaterankunga benshi bakwirakwizwa na konqueror mubindi bisubizo, ukoresheje kde shell, kuburyo gupakira dukugira inama yo gusoma neza ibisobanuro byishusho kugirango tutabura ikintu cyingenzi. Ariko, urashobora kandi kubona iyi mushakisha kuva kurubuga rwemewe rwuwabiyinze.
Urubuga.
Iyo bimaze kuza mubishakisha byashyizwemo, ntibishoboka kutavuga urubuga, ruzana hamwe na kimwe mu bipiko byinshi bya gnome. Inyungu nyamukuru yinyungu zayo ni uguhuza ibidukikije hamwe na desktop. Nyamara, mushakisha y'urubuga yambuwe urutonde rwibikoresho bitagaragara kubanywanyi, kuko imyanya yabanjirije gusa nkigikoresho cyo gukosora no gukuramo amakuru. Birumvikana ko hari inkunga yo kwagura, urutonde rwayo rurimo Greaseemonkey (kwaguka kugirango wongere inyandiko z'abakoresha zanditswe muri JavaScript).
Byongeye kandi, uzakira ibiyobyabwenge kugirango ugenzure ibimenyetso byimbeba, konsole hamwe na Java na Python, igikoresho cyo kuyungurura ibirimo, ibareba ikosa na interineti. Imwe mubyo igabanya uburemere ifatwa nkibidashoboka kuyishyiraho nka mushakisha isanzwe, bityo ibikoresho bikenewe bigomba gufungurwa nibikorwa byinyongera.
Ukwezi kwa Pale.
Ukwezi kwandujwe kugirango bita mushakisha yoroheje bihagije. Nibisobanuro bya firefox, byashizweho mbere yo gukorana na mudasobwa zikora sisitemu y'imikorere ya Windows. Mu bihe biri imbere, verisiyo yagaragaye kandi kuri Linux, abakoresha bahuye no kudahungabanya ibikoresho bimwe na bimwe no kubura inkunga yo gucomeka byanditswe kuri Windows.
Umuremyi yizeza ko ukwezi kwa kabiri bikora 25% byihuse murakoze ikora ikoranabuhanga bufasha abashya. Mburabuzi, ubona sisitemu yo gushakisha duckduckgo, ikwiranye nabakoresha bose. Byongeye kandi, hari igikoresho cyashyizwemo mbere yo gufata amashusho mbere yo guhinduranya, igenamigambi ryongeyeho kandi nta dosiye igenzura nyuma yo kuyikuramo. Urashobora kumenyana nibisobanuro byuzuye byibiranga iyi mushakisha ukanze kuri buto ikwiye hepfo.
Falkon
Uyu munsi tumaze kuvuga kuri mushakisha imwe y'urubuga rwateye imbere na kde, ariko bafite urundi ruhagarariye neza rwitwa Falkoni (yahoze QUPZILA). Inyungu zayo ni ihuriro ryoroshye hamwe nibishushanyo mbonera bya OS, kimwe norohewe no kubona vuba kuri tabs hamwe na Windows zitandukanye. Byongeye kandi, Mburabuzi yamamaza yubatswe muri Falkon.
Umwanya wa Express Express uzakoresha mushakisha ndetse neza, kandi kurema byihuse tabs yuzuye ya tab izagufasha guhita uzigama amakuru akenewe. Falkon atwara umubare muto wa sisitemu kandi arenga chromium imwe cyangwa mozilla firefox. Ivugurura risohoka kenshi, abaterankunga ntabwo bafite isoni zo kugerageza ndetse no guhindura moteri, bagerageza gukora ubwonko bwabo nkubwiza.
Vivaldi.
Arangiza urutonde rwacu kuri kimwe muri mushakisha nziza - vivaldi. Yashizweho kuri moteri ya chromium hanyuma ikubitwa harimo imikorere yakuwe muri opera. Ariko, mugihe, iterambere ryabaye umushinga munini. Ikintu nyamukuru kiranga vivaldi nigice cyoroshye cyibipimo bitandukanye cyane, nimikoreshereze yihariye, bityo buri mukoresha azashobora gukosora imikorere byumwihariko kuko ubwabwo ubwabwo.
Urubuga rwurubuga rurimo gutekereza ku nsanganyamatsiko yo kumurongo, ifite aho ihuriweho na imeri yubatswe, ahantu hatandukanye hose hari tabs zose ziherereye. Mu ikubitiro, Vivaldi yasohotse gusa kuri platifomu ya Windows, nyuma yigihe yatangiraga gushyigikirwa kuri Macos, ariko ibishya birarangiye. Naho linux, urashobora gukuramo verisiyo ikwiye ya Vivaldi kurubuga rwemewe rwabateza imbere.
Nkuko mubibona, buri mushakisha uzwi kuri sisitemu yo gukora kuri karnel ya linux izahura nibyiciro bitandukanye byabakoresha. Kubijyanye, turagusaba kumenyera ibisobanuro birambuye byumuziki wurubuga, hanyuma, ukurikije amakuru yakiriwe, hitamo uburyo bwiza.