Urutonde rwa papa yashizwemo muri ubuntu

Ibikorwa byose, gahunda nindi masomero muri sisitemu yo gukora kuri linux ibitswe mubipaki. Urakuramo ububiko nkubuva kuri enterineti muri bumwe muburyo buboneka, hanyuma wongere kububiko bwaho. Rimwe na rimwe, birashobora kuba nkenerwa kureba urutonde rwa gahunda zose zibi. Inshingano ikorwa nuburyo butandukanye, buri kimwe kizaba gikwiye kubakoresha batandukanye. Ibikurikira, tuzasesengura buri buryo dufata ubuntu kurugero.

Tubona urutonde rwa paki zashizwemo muri ubuntu

Ubuntu kandi ifite interineti igishushanyo cyashyizwe mubikorwa bitemewe nigikonoshwa cya Gnome, kimwe na "terminal" isanzwe ikoreramo sisitemu yose icungwa. Binyuze muri ibi bintu byombi, reba urutonde rwibice byiyongereye birahari. Guhitamo uburyo bwiza biterwa numukoresha ubwabwo.

Uburyo 1: Terminal

Mbere ya byose, ndashaka kwitondera konsole, kubera ko ibikorwa bisanzwe bihari muri byo bigufasha gukoresha imikorere yose ntarengwa. Nko kwerekana urutonde rwibintu byose, bikorwa byoroshye:

1. Fungura menu hanyuma ukore "terminal". Byakozwe kandi nintambara yurufunguzo rushyushye Ctrl + Alt + T.



2. Koresha gahunda isanzwe ya DPKG hamwe nimpaka zo kwerekana paki zose.



3. Ukoresheje uruziga rw'imbeba, wimure urutonde ureba dosiye zose zabonetse n'amasomero.



4. Ongeraho irindi tegeko kuri DPKG -l kugirango ushakishe agaciro kahariye kumeza. Birasa nkumurongo nkiyi: DPKG -L | Grep Java, aho Java ari izina ryibisabwa.



5. Wasangaga ibisubizo bikwiye bizagaragazwa mumutuku.



6. Koresha DPKG -L Apache2 kugirango ubone amakuru yerekeye dosiye zose zashyizwe muri iyi paki (Apache2 - Izina rya papa yishakisha).



7. Urutonde rwa dosiye zose hamwe nakarere kabo bazagaragara.



8. Niba ushaka kumenya uburyo dosiye yihariye yongeyeho, ugomba kwinjira muri DPKG -S /ETC/HOST.conf, aho /etc/host.conf ni dosiye ubwayo.

Kubwamahirwe, ntabwo abantu borohewe gukoresha konsole, kandi ntabwo kandi bisabwa buri gihe. Niyo mpamvu ari ngombwa kuzana ubundi buryo bwo kwerekana urutonde rwibipaki bahari muri sisitemu.

Uburyo 2: Imigaragarire

Nibyo, Imigaragarire ishushanyije muri Ubuntu ntabwo ishyira mu bikorwa byimazeyo ibikorwa bimwe biboneka muri konsole, ariko amashusho ya buto nibikorwa byoroshya cyane kubikorwa byimazeyo cyane cyane kubakoresha abadafite uburambe. Ubwa mbere tugira inama yo tuganire kuri menu. Hariho tabs nyinshi, kimwe no gutondeka kugirango yerekane gahunda zose cyangwa zikunzwe gusa. Gushakisha paki yifuzwa birashobora gukorwa binyuze mumigozi ijyanye.

Umuyobozi usaba

"Ushinzwe gusaba" azagufasha kwiga ikibazo muburyo burambuye. Byongeye kandi, iki gikoresho cyashyizwe mubikorwa bitemewe kandi bitanga imikorere mibi. Niba kubwimpamvu iyo ari yo yose "Umuyobozi usaba" yabuze muri verisiyo yawe yubunyani, reba ikindi kiganiro ukanze kumurongo ukurikira, kandi tujya gushaka paki.

Soma Ibikurikira: Gushiraho umuyobozi usaba muri Ubuntu

1. Fungura menu hanyuma ukore igikoresho wifuza ukanze kumashusho yayo.



2. Jya kuri tab "yashyizweho" kugirango ugabanye ayo software itaraboneka kuri mudasobwa.



3. Hano urabona izina rya software, ibisobanuro bigufi, ingano na buto bigufasha gusiba vuba.



4. Kanda kuri gahunda kugirango ujye kurupapuro rwayo mumuyobozi. Biramenyereye ibishoboka bya software, gutangiza no gukuramo.

Nkuko mubibona, kora mu "Gusaba Umuyobozi" biroroshye cyane, ariko imikorere yiki gikoresho iracyafite aho igarukira, bityo rero inzira zigezweho zizatabara.

Umuyobozi wa Synaptic

Kwinjizamo amafaranga yinyongera ya Synaptic azagufasha kwakira amakuru arambuye kubyerekeye gahunda zose zongeweho. Gutangira, bizakomeza gukoresha konsole:

1. Koresha terminal hanyuma winjire sudo apt-kubona itegeko rya synaptic kugirango ushyire synaptic mububiko bwemewe.



2. Kugaragaza ijambo ryibanga kugirango ubone imizi.



3. Wemeze kongeramo dosiye nshya.



4. Iyo urangije kwishyiriraho, koresha igikoresho ukoresheje itegeko rya sudo Synaptic.



5. Imigaragarire igabanijwemo imbaho ​​nyinshi hamwe nibice bitandukanye no muyungurura. Hitamo icyiciro gikwiye ibumoso, urebe ibipapuro byose byashizwemo hamwe namakuru arambuye yerekeye buri kimwe muri byo mumeza.



6. Hariho kandi imikorere yo gushakisha igufasha guhita ushakisha amakuru asabwa.

Ntanumwe muburyo bwavuzwe haruguru buzashobora kubona paki, mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho amakosa amwe yabaye, bityo ukurikire cyane kumenyesha no gutondekanya Windows mugihe cyo gupakurura. Niba kugerageza byose byarangiye kunanirwa, noneho nta paki yifuzwa muri sisitemu cyangwa ifite irindi zina. Reba izina hamwe nibyerekanwe kurubuga rwemewe, hanyuma ugerageze kugarura gahunda.